Tick Cell Culture Methods.- Virus Isolation and Culture from Field Collected Ticks: In Vitro.- Virus Isolation from Field-Collected Ticks: In Vivo.- Generation of Ticks Infected with Tick-Borne Encephalitis Virus.- Generation of Virus Infected Ticks: Synchronous Infection and Feeding on Viremic Animals.- Human Skin Ex-Vivo Culture for Tick-Borne Virus Infection Studies.- Colorado Tick Fever Virus: Quantification, Propagation, Storage, and Detection.- Isolation and Quantitation of Dabie bandavirus.- Immunofluorescence Assays to Visualize Tick-Borne Flaviviruses in Mouse Skin or Brain.- Immunohistochemical Assays to Visualize Tick-Borne Flaviviruses at the Tick Feeding Site.- RNA In-Situ Hybridization to Visualize Tick-Borne Viruses.- Quantification of Tick-Borne Flaviviruses Using Focus Forming Assays.- Quantification of Neutralizing Antibodies to Tick-Borne Viruses using Focus Neutralization Assays.- Methods for Evaluation of Antivirals and Neutralizing Antibodies Against Tick-Borne Encephalitis Virus.- Exploring Tick-Borne Encephalitis Virus-Host Cell Interactions using Electron Tomography: Methodologies and Protocols.
