Machine Learning is an area of artificial intelligence involving the development of algorithms to discover trends and patterns in existing data; this information can then be used to make predictions on new data. A growing number of researchers and clinicians are using machine learning methods to develop and validate tools for assisting the diagnosis and treatment of patients with brain disorders. Machine Learning: Methods and Applications to Brain Disorders provides an up-to-date overview of how these methods can be applied to brain disorders, including both psychiatric and neurological disease. This book is written for a non-technical audience, such as neuroscientists, psychologists, psychiatrists, neurologists and health care practitioners.
- Provides a non-technical introduction to machine learning and applications to brain disorders
- Includes a detailed description of the most commonly used machine learning algorithms as well as some novel and promising approaches
- Covers the main methodological challenges in the application of machine learning to brain disorders
- Provides a step-by-step tutorial for implementing a machine learning pipeline to neuroimaging data in Python
Sprache
Verlagsort
Verlagsgruppe
Elsevier Science & Techn.
ISBN-13
978-0-12-815740-4 (9780128157404)
Schweitzer Klassifikation
Part I1. Introduction to machine learning2. Main concepts in machine learning3. Applications of machine learning to brain disorders
Part II4. Linear regression5. Linear methods for classification6. Support vector machine7. Support vector regression8. Multiple kernel learning 9. Deep neural networks10. Convolutional neural networks11. Autoencoders12. Principal component analysis13. K-means clustering
Part III14. Dealing with missing data, small sample sizes, and heterogeneity15. Working with high dimensional feature spaces: the example of voxel-wise encoding models16. Multimodal integration17. Bias, noise and interpretability in machine learning: from measurements to features18. Ethical issues in the application of machine learning to brain disorders
Part IV19. A step-by-step tutorial on how to build a machine learning model