Infographics

Source: Wikipedia. Pages: 117. Chapters: Tube map, Technical drawing, Glyph, Teaching method, Storyboard, Map projection, Blueprint, Pictogram, Information visualization, Schematic, Timeline, Coat of arms, Engineering drawing, Chart, Picture dictionary, Walam Olum, Scientific visualization, Previsualization, Information graphics, Pioneer plaque, Nautical chart, Visual analytics, Hazard symbol, List of information graphics software, State diagram, U.S. Route shield, Patent visualisation, Table, Visual learning, Treemapping, Labeling, Inspiration Software, Isotype, Graphicacy, Transit map, No symbol, Whiteprint, Nameplate, Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System, Harvey Balls, National Fire Protection Association, Software visualization, Bumper sticker, News Illustrated, Statistical graphics, Energy Systems Language, Cutaway drawing, Starlight Information Visualization System, Archaeological plan, Orthographic projection, Exploded view drawing, Vis5D, Aperture card, Placard, Radial tree, Four Square Writing Method, Archaeological illustration, Chartjunk, Creately, Surya Majapahit, Motion chart, The Way Things Work, Funnel chart, House sign, List of graphical methods, Hypergraphy, Sparkline, Baby on Board, Vinyl banners, Bullet graph, DOT pictograms, Cross section, Graphic organizer, Check sheet, Planimetrics, Signage systems, Wayfinding, Webdings, Freedman¿Diaconis rule, VisAD, Rhizome Navigation, Small multiple, Information sign, Artistic rendering, Wigmore chart, Panopticode, Ionogram, Cave5D, Funding thermometer. Excerpt: The tube map is the schematic diagram (transit map) representing the lines and stations of some of London's rapid transit rail systems, the London Underground (commonly known as the tube, hence the name), the Docklands Light Railway (DLR) and London Overground. As a schematic diagram it shows not the geographic but the relative positions of stations along the lines, stations' connective relations with each other and their fare zone locations. The basic design concepts have been widely adopted for other network maps around the world, especially that of mapping topologically rather than geographically. The 1908 tube mapWhat is now a single network of lines controlled by a single organisation began as a collection of independent underground railway companies that constructed lines in the 19th and early 20th centuries. These companies published route maps of their own services but did not, generally, co-operate in advertising their services collectively. Early maps were based on standard geographic city maps indicating the directions of lines and locations of station, overlaid on geographic features and main roads. The first combined map was published in 1908 by the Underground Electric Railways Company of London (UERL) in conjunction with four other underground railway companies using the "Underground" brand as part of a common advertising initiative. The map showed eight lines ¿ four operated by the UERL and one from each of the other four companies: Other lines The use of a geographic base map presented restrictions in this early map; to enable sufficient clarity of detail in the crowded central area of the map, the extremities of District and Metropolitan lines were omitted so a full network diagram was not provided. The route map continued to be developed and was issued in various formats and artistic styles until 1920, when, for the first time, the geographic background detail was omitted in a map designed...