Section 1 Prostate Cancer: Patient Evaluation. Prostate Biopsy: Technique and Preparation. Preoperative Preparation: Enemas, Laboratory, Ecg, Chest X-Ray, Anesthesia (Epidural), Ted Stocking, Sequential Hose, Antibiotics, Staging, Etc.Lymph Node Dissection: Indications and Technique: A: Open Procedure: (I) Standard and Extended Lymph Node Dissection, (Ii) Mini" Procedure , B: Laparascopic Lymph Node Dissection: (I) Intraperitoneal, (Ii): Extraperitoneal. Radical Retropubic Prostatectomy: Indications and Technique: A: Nerve Sparing, B: Non-Nerve Sparing, C: Antegrade Method. Radical Perineal Prostatectomy: A: Late Dissection of Seminal Vesicles, B: Early Dissection of Seminal Vesicles. Postoperative Care: Analgesia, Diet, Antibiotics etc.Complications. Follow-Up Care. Expected Outcomes Section Ii Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: Patient Evaluation. Preoperative Preparation. Transurethral Resection of the Prostate. Transurethral Incision of the Prostate. Laser Prostatectomy: A: Coagulation, B: Contact. Transurethral Vaporization of Prostate. Suprapubic Prostatectomy. Retropubic Prostatectomy. Postoperative Care: Analgesia, Diet, Antibiotics, Etc. Complications. Follow-Up Care. Expected Outcomes.