ABBREVIATIONS

PROTECTIVE GROUPS

In some cases, several abbreviations are used for the same protective group. We have listed the abbreviations as used by an author in his original paper, including capital and lower-case letters. Occasionally, the same abbreviation has been used for two different protective groups. This information is also included.

ABO 2,7,8-trioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octyl Ac acetyl ACBZ 4-azidobenzyloxycarbonyl ACE O-bis(2-Acetoxyethoxy)methyl AcHmb 2-acetoxy-4-methoxybenzyl Acm acetamidomethyl a-CNV-OPh a-carboxy-6-nitroveratryl Ad 1-adamantyl ADMB 4-acetoxy-2,2-dimethylbutanoate Adoc 1-adamantyloxycarbonyl Adpoc 1-(1-adamantyl)-1-methylethoxycarbonylAIBNAzobisisobutyronitrile Alloc or AOC allyloxycarbonyl AOC or Alloc allyloxycarbonyl Allocam allyloxycarbonylaminomethyl Als allylsulfonyl AMB 2-(acetoxymethyl)benzoyl AMPA (2-azidomethyl)phenylacetate AN 4-methoxyphenyl or anisyl Ans anisylsulfonyl Anpe 2-(4-acetyl-2-nitrophenyl)ethyl p-AOM p-anisyloxymethyl or (4-methoxyphenoxy)methyl APAC 2-allyloxyphenylacetate Aqmoc anthraquinone-2-ylmethoxycarbonyl Azb p-azidobenzyl Azm azidomethyl AZMB 2-(azidomethyl)benzoate Bam benzamidomethyl BBA butane-2,3-bisacetal Bbc but-2-ynylbisoxycaronyl BDIPS biphenyldiisopropylsilyl benzoyldiisopropylsilyl BDMS biphenyldimethylsilyl benzyldimethylsilyl Bdt 1,3-benzodithiolan-2-yl Betsyl or Bts benzothiazole-2-sulfonyl Bhcmoc 6-bromo-7-hydroxycoumarin-4-ylmethoxycarbonyl BHQ 8-bromo-7-hydroxyquinoline-2-ylmethyl BHT 2,6-di-t-butyl-4-methylphenyl BIBS di-t-butylisobutylsilyl Bic 5-benzisoxazolylmethoxycarbonyl Bim 5-benzisoazolylmethylene Bimoc benz[?f?]inden-3-ylmethoxycarbonyl BIPSOP N-2,5-bis(triisopropylsiloxy)pyrrolyl Bloc 1-buten-4-yl BMB o-(benzoyloxymethyl)benzoyl Bmpc 2,4-dimethylthiophenoxycarbonyl Bmpm bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-1´-pyrenylmethyl Bn benzyl Bnf fluorousbenzyl Bno tri-n-butylmethyl Bnpeoc 2,2-bis(4´-nitrophenyl)ethoxycarbonyl Bns benzylsulfonate BOB Benzyloxybutyrate BOC t-butoxycarbonyl Bocdene 2-(t-butylcarbonyl)ethylidene BOM benzyloxymethyl, beer of the month bpa bispicolylamide Bpoc 1-methyl-1-(4-biphenyl)ethoxycarbonyl BSB benzostabase Bsmoc 1,1-dioxobenzo[b]thiophene-2-ylmethoxycarbonyl BTM t-butylthiomethyl Bts or Betsyl benzothiazole-2-sulfonyl BtSE 2-t-butylsulfonylethyl Bts-Fmoc 2,7-bis(trimethylsilyl)fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl Bum t-butoxymethyl Bus t-butylsulfonyl t-Bumeoc 1-(3,5-di-t-butylphenyl)-1-methylethoxycarbonyl Bz benzoyl Bz-NPPOC 2-(5-benzoyl-2-nitrophenyl)propyl CAEB 2-[(2-chloroacetoxy)ethyl]benzoyl Cam carboxamidomethyl CAMB 2-(chloroacetoxymethyl)benzoyl Cbz or Z benzyloxycarbonyl CEM 2-cyanoethoxymethyl CDA cyclohexane-1,2-diacetal CDM 2-cyano-1,1-dimethylethyl CE or Cne 2-cyanoethyl Cee 1-(2-chloroethoxy)ethyl CEE 1-(2-cyanoethoxy)ethyl Ceof cyclic ethyl orthoformate cHex cyclohexyl cHBS di-tert-butyl(cyclohexyl)silyl Chx cyclohexyl Cin cinnamyl ClAzab 4-azido-3-chlorobenzyl Climoc 2-chloro-3-indenylmethoxycarbonyl Cms carboxymethylsulfenyl CNAP 2-naphthylmethoxycarbonyl Cne or CE 2-cyanoethyl Coc cinnamyloxycarbonyl CPC p-chlorophenylcarbonyl CPDMS (3-cyanopropyl)dimethylsilyl Cpeoc 2-(cyano-1-phenyl)ethoxycarbonyl Cpep 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-methoxypiperidin-4-yl CPTr 4,4´,4?-tris(4,5-dichlorophthalimido)triphenylmethyl CTFB 4-trifluoromethylbenzyloxycarbonyl CTMP 1-[(2-chloro-4-methyl)phenyl]-4-methoxypiperidin-4-yl Cyclo-SEM 5-trimethylsilyl-1,3-dioxane Cys cysteine DAM di-p-anisylmethyl or bis(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl 2´-O-{[2,2-dimethyl-2-(2-nitrophenyl)acetyl]oxy}methyl DATE 1,1-di-p-anisyl-2,2,2-trichloroethyl DB-t-BOC 1,1-dimethyl-2,2-dibromoethoxycarbonyl DBD-Tmoc-NR2 2,7-Di-t-butyl[9-(10,10-dioxo-10,10,10,10-tetrahydrothioxanthyl)]methyl Carbamate DBS dibenzosuberyl DCP dichlorophthalimide Dcpm dicyclopropylmethyl Ddm or...