Artificial Intelligence, Ethics and the Future of Warfare

List of figures vii Notes on the contributors viii Preface and acknowledgements xii Abbreviations xiv Introduction: Intelligent autonomous war machines and the future of warfare 1 Kaushik Roy 1 Artificial intelligence, national security and the future of warfare 30 P.K. Mallick 2 Defence applications of artificial intelligence 71 Ajey Lele 3 Artificial intelligence and military aviation 91 A.K. Sachdev 4 AI-cyber nexus: Impact on deterrence and stability 108 Kritika Roy 5 Ethical analysis of AI-based systems for military use 124 Gregory M. Reichberg and Henrik Syse 6 Sentience in future war machines: The challenge of building ethics, morality and virtue as a normative engine 157 Swaminathan Ramanathan 7 Biased artificial intelligence systems and their implications in war scenarios 175 Kelly Fisher 8 Ethics, laws on war and artificial intelligence-driven warfare 187 Guru Saday Batabyal 9 Artificial intelligence in military operations: Technology, ethics and the Indian perspective 216 R.S. Panwar 10 Fighting insurgents with robots and drones: A case study of the Indian armed forces 227 Kaushik Roy 11 Artificial intelligence and the future of armed conflicts: Contextualising Africa in the global matrix 251 Gabriel Udoh Index 273