I Global Overview and Policies.- Global Prospects on Deforestation and Forest Transition.- II Forest Transition.- South-North Challenges in Global Forestry.- Deforestation and Forest Transition:Theory and Evidence in China.- From Deforestation to Reforestation in New England, United States.- Forest Plantations in the South: Environmental-Economic Evaluation.- III Underlying Causes of Deforestation.- Modeling Causes of Deforestation with 477 Subnational Units.- Demographic and Ecological Factors in FAO Tropical Deforestation Modelling.- Causes of Brazilian Amazon Deforestation.- Deforestation and Forest Policies in Indonesia.- Deforestation and Agricultural Expansion in Mhonda area, Tanzania.- Socio-Cultural History of Deforestation in Africa.- Contributors.