Information Technology in Disaster Risk Reduction

Name: Information Technology in Disaster Risk Reduction | Third IFIP TC 5 DCITDRR International Conference, ITDRR 2018, Held at the 24th IFIP World Computer Congress, WCC 2018, Poznan, Poland, September 20-21, 2018, Revised Selected Papers
Brand: Springer
Price: 53.49 EUR
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Third IFIP TC 5 DCITDRR International Conference, ITDRR 2018, Held at the 24th IFIP World Computer Congress, WCC 2018, Poznan, Poland, September 20-21, 2018, Revised Selected Papers

Yuko Murayama Dimiter Velev Plamena Zlateva(Herausgeber*in)

Springer (Verlag)

Erschienen am 1. Oktober 2019

XII, 175 Seiten

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978-3-030-32169-7 (ISBN)

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Beschreibung

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Inhalt

Intro
Preface
Organization
Contents
Recovery Watcher: A Disaster Communication System for Situation Awareness and Its Use for Barrier-Free Information Provision
Abstract
1 Introduction and Motivation
2 Related Work
2.1 The Recovery Monitoring Project at Kyoto University
2.2 Cyber Forest: Live Monitoring Project
2.3 The Issues in Observation of Disaster Recovery
3 Recovery Watcher
3.1 The Previous Systems
3.2 The Use Model of the Current System
3.3 The System Architecture
3.4 Implementation
3.5 Operations for Barrier-Free Support
3.6 Results from the Operations
4 Possible Use Cases of Recovery Watcher
5 Conclusions
References
Preparing a Smart Environment to Decision-Making in Emergency Traffic Control Management
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Current Scenario of the City-Technological Resources
3 Traffic Accidents Historical Data Analysis
4 Developed Framework and the Simulations of Scenarios of Evolution of the Smart Environment
4.1 Developed Framework and It Possible Automation
5 Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
A Systematic Review on the Use of Groupware Technologies in Emergency Management
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Planning the Systematic Review of Literature
2.1 Protocol of the Systematic Review of Literature
3 Systematic Literature Review Execution
3.1 Execution of Database Searches
3.2 Analyzes and Results of Research Questions
3.3 Possible Research in Collaborative Work in Emergency Management
4 Conclusions
References
CBRN Risk Analysis Using the Analytical Tools of the WAZkA System
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Requirements and the Structure of the WAZkA System
3 Description of the Analytical Tools in WAZkA System
3.1 Overview
3.2 Event Tree Analyser
3.3 Loss Table
3.4 Common Operational Picture
4 Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
Analyzing Cascading Effects in Interdependent Critical Infrastructures
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methodology
3 MATLAB Code
4 Results
4.1 5 × 5 Tables Reconstruction based on Direct and Indirect Forward Paths
4.2 5 × 5 Tables Reconstruction based on Loops
4.3 Comparing Results with the Original Expert Estimates
5 Concluding Remarks
References
Strategy of Effective Decision-Making in Planning and Elimination of Consequences of Emergency Situations
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Problem Formulation
3 Decision-Making Strategy in Emergency Situations Evaluation
3.1 The Main Problems of Synthesis of Decision Support Systems
3.2 Formalization of Decision-Making Tools
3.3 System of Local Criteria for Estimation of Emergency Situations
3.4 Formation of a Plan of Action for the Prevention and Elimination of an Emergency Situation
3.5 Choosing Plan of Action Based on Decision-Making
4 Conclusion
References
Geological - Geomorphological Features of River Catchments in Flood Susceptibility Assessment (on the Example of Middle Struma Valley, Bulgaria)
Abstract
1 First Section
2 Data and Methods of the Research
3 Study Area of the Current Research
4 Flood Susceptibility Assessment
4.1 Flood Susceptibility According to the Lithology
4.2 Flood Susceptibility According to the Slopes
4.3 Flood Susceptibility According to the Fluvial Relief
4.4 Flood Susceptibility According to the Distance from Streams
4.5 Geological-Geomorphological Flood Susceptibility
4.6 Simulation Results from Fuzzy Logic Model
5 Conclusions
References
Real-Time Tornado Forecasting Using SLHGN
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 The Need for a Real-Time Tornado Forecasting System
3 Single Layer Hierarchical Graph Neuron (SLHGN)
3.1 Experiment Results
3.2 Time-Series in Pattern Recognition
4 Single Layer Hierarchical Graph Neuron for Tornado Forecasting
4.1 The Architecture of SLHGN for Time-Series Tornado Data
4.2 Data Handlings for Real Tornados
4.3 The Results of the Real Tornados
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion
References
Universally Designed Beacon-Assisted Indoor Navigation for Emergency Evacuations
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
3 Methods
4 Experiments and Results
5 Conclusions and Future Work
References
Micro Failure Region Models Inducing Massive Correlated Failures on Networks Topologies
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Problem Statement
3 Threat Model
4 Results
5 Related Work
6 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Tweeting About Floods of Messinia (Greece, September 2016) - Towards a Credible Methodology for Disaster Management Purposes
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Data Used
3 Methodology
4 Results
5 Conclusions
References
Organizational Features in Disaster Risk Management Systems
Abstract
1 First Section
2 Methodology
3 Structures and Structural Features
3.1 Structures and Structural Features Present in Human Social Systems Focused on Crisis Care and Management
4 Discussion and Future Lines of Research
References
Author Index

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