Plasticizers Derived from Post-consumer PET

- 1 Assessment of Traditional Plasticizers............................................1 - 1.1 General Characteristic of Plasticizers ..........................................1 - 1.2 De¿nitions....................................................................................2 - 1.3 Role of Plasticizers in Plastic Processing ......................................4 - References.........................................................................................10 - - 2 Classi¿cation of Plasticizers............................................................ 13 - 2.1 Introduction.................................................................................13 - 2.2 Monomeric Plasticizers...............................................................22 - 2.3 Extenders....................................................................................28 - 2.4 Polymeric Plasticizers.................................................................29 - 2.5 Other Plasticizers........................................................................38 - References........................................................................................39 - - 3 Essential Quality Parameters of Plasticizers..................................45 - 3.1 Basic Quality Parameters............................................................45 - 3.2 Speci¿c Quality Parameters........................................................64 - 3.3 Antiplasticization........................................................................87 - References........................................................................................93 - - 4 Research Trends in Plasticizer Production...................................101 - 4.1 Petrochemical Alternatives.......................................................103 - 4.2 Plasticizers Manufactured from Renewable Raw Materials.............111 - References.........................................................................................119 - Further Reading................................................................................126 - - 5 Methods of PET Recycling ........................................................... 127 - 5.1 Chemical Recycling..................................................................129 - 5.2 Mechanical Recycling...............................................................159 - 5.3 Energetic Recycling..................................................................162 - References.........................................................................................163 - - 6 Synthesis of Plasticizers From Postconsumer PET.................... 173 - 6.1 Introduction...............................................................................173 - 6.2 Synthesis of Monomeric Plasticizers .......................................179 - 6.3 Synthesis of Oligomeric Plasticizers........................................184 - References.........................................................................................193 - - 7 Application of New, Synthesized Plasticizers.............................. 195 - References.........................................................................................210 - Index ..................................................................................................... 213 -