Schweitzer Fachinformationen
Wenn es um professionelles Wissen geht, ist Schweitzer Fachinformationen wegweisend. Kunden aus Recht und Beratung sowie Unternehmen, öffentliche Verwaltungen und Bibliotheken erhalten komplette Lösungen zum Beschaffen, Verwalten und Nutzen von digitalen und gedruckten Medien.
"Trying to shield yourself from disinformation and deep fakes? Cyrus Krohn offers a 'five-step program' to fight back. This book rings true."-Jill Dougherty, Former CNN Moscow Bureau Chief
Imagine an imminent America where citizens are bombarded with personalized political messages from every smart device - yet information is so suspect, nobody can tell what the truth is. It means oceans of disinformation engineered to sow false beliefs or simply disorient.
The coronavirus pandemic provided a foretaste of an infuriating, dystopian future. From the start Americans fought over the most basic facts of the crisis, from death tolls to quack cures to the wisdom of stay-at-home orders. The splintered digital infosphere bred confusion and delusion, some of it fatal. Now think of our campaigns and elections. The digital information age means more than hyper-targeted, just-for-you messages from insurance companies and presidential candidates alike.
Big Data is on the way to fueling information environments so fine-tuned, no two of us hold the same view of reality, and no two voters hear the same pitch. Already, citizens don't know who to trust or what to believe - about COVID-19 or anything else. If we ask nothing more of tech providers or digital citizens, the fog will continue to thicken. Irritation will merge into despair and then numbness... and democracy teeters.
Digital pioneer Cyrus Krohn knows the territory, and in Bombarded: How to Fight Back Against the Online Assault on Democracy, Krohn locates the roots of our blooming political chaos in the earliest days of the World Wide Web. But he goes beyond recounting 25 years of destabilizing Internet shock waves and his own role in building digital culture. Krohn rolls out a provocative action plan for rescuing the American system of campaigns and elections while there is still time.
Since the dawn of the digital era Cyrus Krohn has been recognized as a front-line digital innovator -- a publisher, political strategist, entrepreneur, and commentator focused on the fate of our fragile American democracy amid unprecedented technological upheaval.
From his early days launching Slate.com, where he helped frame the digital information culture in ways that still reverberate today, to his current role advising Democracy Live, the largest US provider of cloud and tablet-based voting technologies, Krohn has labored to make our exploding tech toolset propel better outcomes for society. Business Insider named Krohn one of the Top 50 US digital political strategists, and he has advised organizations internationally including in Malaysia, Costa Rica, and France.
Krohn launched his career at an intern in the first Bush White House in the office of Vice President Dan Quayle. He worked in the CNN Washington bureau producing programs including Larry King Live and Crossfire. He led digital political projects for Microsoft and Yahoo and managed digital campaigns at federal, state and local levels, including during the 2008 presidential election between John McCain and Barack Obama.
Krohn edited The Slate Diaries, published by PublicAffairs Books, with best-selling authors Michael Kinsley and Jodi Kantor.
Krohn has lectured on the Internet's impact on democratic systems at the Personal Democracy Forum, Georgetown University, The Aspen Institute, Harvard, and MIT. He served on the Board of Advisors of the George Washington University Institute for Politics, Democracy and the Internet and the E-Voter Institute. Krohn graduated from the University of Lynchburg.
"Janey, we've all been so worried about you. I'm glad you're home."
Him again.
His familiar voice rumbled from the kitchen as Janey Reynolds entered her apartment, tired from work and dance class and longing for the single can of hard seltzer she knew remained in her refrigerator. She rolled her eyes. As hard as she'd worked to avoid the toxic typhoon that was the 2032 election, she recognized President Kevin McCarthy.
The lights and climate system activated automatically as Janey crossed the few short steps into her small kitchen.
"Because it appears you've recently suffered a loss, I want the Reynolds family to know: My prayers are with you and yours," intoned the president. He sounded soothing enough-almost solicitous.
Yes, there he was. A nine-inch President McCarthy perched on Janey's quartz countertop-a hologram, projected by Rupert, her smart-home manager. Rupert was polite, knew Janey like a brother, and lived in a plastic case the size of a jam jar. The holo-president wore a blue suit and stood with hands clasped. His eyes followed Janey around the space.
"Rupert . . ." Janey began through clenched teeth. She unclipped her CoviCop sensor and tossed it on the counter with her antibody passport. The CoviCop blinked a steady green. She shrugged her work bag off her shoulder and let it flop to the floor.
"As you know, Janey, it's election day," said the president, seeming not to hear her. "So, I want to remind you of my administration's view on the punitive and unfair estate tax your family may face. Re-elect Vice President Stefanik and me, and we'll be working for you every day on this and other issues that matter to you."
Janey was at the fridge, rummaging for that cranberry hibiscus seltzer.
"And as you haven't voted yet, Janie," appealed the president, taking a step across the counter toward her, "do it now. Or any time before 9 p.m. Use your nearest convenient smart device to vote for McCarthy-Stefanik and our slate of great Republican candidates in . . ."
McCarthy paused for a fraction of a second, the only really overt flaw in his delivery, as the algorithm powering the digital display nailed down Janey's location.
" . . . Highland Park, Denver, Colorado."
Behind the refrigerator door, Janey popped the can open and gulped.
"I'm personally counting on you, Janey, to help me secure America, and keep us all safe from foreign health threats. Thank you. And, again, the Reynolds family has my personal sympathies."
"Rupert!" snapped Janey. "Enough!" President McCarthy flickered out, and Rupert launched some music in his place. It was dark outside now.
"Hello, Janey." Rupert's low, slightly playful baritone filled the room. There were tiny wireless speaker-camera combos everywhere. "There's nothing on your schedule for tonight. Are the lights OK? Would you like suggestions for dinner?"
Janey sank onto the sofa, fingering impatiently through the custom data feed on her Starbucks infoslate. She was a little irritated with Rupert, to be honest. She thought she had made it crystal clear that he was to block all that election stuff. She had finally succeeded in keeping most of it off the infoslates, meaning some acid squib of propaganda made it past the goalkeeper and into her field of vision only three or four times per day. But Janey also knew she was pitted against numberless smarter assailants, and her upgraded smart apartment bristled with vulnerable, hackable data channels. She resented the president tracking her movements; she guessed her stop at St. Patrick's just now, to light a candle for Mom, had inspired McCarthy's sorry-for-your-loss stuff. But so far as she knew, there was no way to make him stop.
In earlier days Janey had tried, gamely, to function as her own editor, as early internet theorists had urged. But winnowing truth out of the political precincts of social media was futile. Everybody, real or bot, seemed to think everybody else was a fascist or a moron or a snowflake or something, and Janey was pretty sure she was none of those things. Chiseling away to get at lucid reality was not exactly impossible, in the same way that flying to Singapore for breakfast was not truly impossible. But it required so much time and concentration that the effort had ceased to seem rational.
She felt abused. She had been horrified to see President McCarthy materialize unbidden and call her name from the bathroom wall infoslate while she washed her hair. (Now she draped a towel over the thing.) The former vice president, Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, had briefly taken over her Honda's smart speedometer, promoting border liberalization and asking for a donation as Janey hummed out to the airport, late for a flight. She had been in the middle of a presentation at work, standing before a roomful of execs she wanted to impress, when a profane, unbidden anti-Duckworth spam video hijacked her smart MojoLens, practically blinding her before she could pluck the thing off her head. Mark Cuban, Mike Pence, and Hillary Clinton, the latter well into her 80s but still arch, lucid, and opinionated, had all commandeered her refrigerator screen. Hillary had somehow deleted her grocery list and all the week's e-discount coupons, too.
Janey had been horrified to see the president materialize on the bathroom infoslate while she washed her hair.
If it was really Hillary, because bad-news malware had done the same thing to Janey before. It could have been a coordinated cyber-campaign to make her hate Democrats. Janey knew it had become virtually impossible for the casual consumer to tell which messages were authentic. It had been this way since 2025 at least, though the confusion had begun in the 2010s, when she was growing up. Eventually, she figured it was easier to assume everyone was lying than to evaluate, one by one, a raging fountain of charges, assertions, and entreaties.
In principle, Janey was not opposed to politics. It was not that she did not care; it was that caring took up far too much headspace, and the rewards for such immense effort were far too hypothetical and puny. A decade ago, she had made a firm decision to cut it all out of her life, for two good reasons.
It was not that Janey did not care about politics. It was that caring took up far too much headspace.
The first reason was the maddening ubiquity of suspect, often vicious content in this era of the Internet of Things. (Janey had complained to her friends that she suffered from an overdose of POT, or Politicians on Things.) The general tone was bad enough: Janey recoiled from social media's gutter sensibilities. It was worse that this stuff spurted from every data conduit in her life. It rolled in via the infoslates, home security systems and appliances, smart plumbing and electric systems, Janey's chipped and connected smartcoats and the anklet she wore in dance class, her car's system health monitors, the screens on ATMs and gas pumps and fast-food ordering kiosks that identified her and called out whenever she drew near . . . there was just no end to it. In 2032 the old, airy, facile advice from media and tech elites to be your own editor had curdled into absurdity. It was like telling food shoppers to treat all ingredient lists and nutrition labels as fiction and perform their own independent enzymatic analysis on every item in the store.
As far as Janey was concerned, politics in 2032 was a big bouquet of ruptured sewer pipes, flooding her apartment and car and nearly every public setting with bullshit. She could not turn every tap off-nobody could-but she had sworn to do her damnedest to try.
Her second reason for boycotting politics was more personal. She knew there was no link, zero link, between the politicians' promises of security and prosperity and what happened in real life, and she had a dead father to prove it.
Back when the coronavirus reached the United States in early 2020, Dad was a ruddy, tireless, beloved supermarket manager in central Texas. A pillar of his small city. The number of confirmed cases grew. Reporters on TV and online were alarmed, Janey in her college dorm in Boston even more so. But not Dad. On FaceTime, he pointed out calmly that the government said things were under control-and everyone who wanted a test could get a test. This was no bigger than flu season, he said. Texas was a long way from New York or Seattle, he said. Relax, Dad said. He flew off to a company recognition thing in Orlando.
Janey tried to relax. But that FaceTime would be the last time she saw Dad. A week later, in the second week of March, her campus suddenly closed. Frantic university admins bundled Janey aboard a charter bus to Logan Airport as the world caved in around her. The bulletins piled up. The NBA ended its season, March Madness was canceled, Wall Street was crashing, Tom Hanks had the virus, and then Mom called.
Mom was frantic. Out of nowhere, Dad had developed major COVID-19 symptoms. Fighting for air, wracked with chills, no sense of taste or smell. He was in the ER, but the hospital had no test kits. Soon he needed a ventilator, but the hospital had only two ventilators for eight candidates. An aghast Janey flew back to Texas, willing the plane forward as she listened on her iPhone to government briefers saying...
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