This book describes the spallation material technology for the production of high-intensity neutron sources and the fundamental study of nuclear transmutation devices for long-lived fission products. The techniques relate to material performance evaluation in order to realize neutron production by spallation process due to high-energy protons; other quantum beams application to simulate the particular process and products under high energy proton bombardment to the materials, and the effect of nuclear heat generation brought by the proton beam energy deposit. After more than twenty years of activities, the latest research results are presented on the issues of the use of liquid heavy metals, mercury target, solid target, and radiation materials science that remain to be concerned.
This book describes the spallation material technology for the production of high-intensity neutron sources and the fundamental study of nuclear transmutation devices for long-lived fission products. The techniques relate to material performance evaluation in order to realize neutron production by spallation process due to high-energy protons; other quantum beams application to simulate the particular process and products under high energy proton bombardment to the materials, and the effect of nuclear heat generation brought by the proton beam energy deposit. After more than twenty years of activities, the latest research results are presented on the issues of the use of liquid heavy metals, mercury target, solid target, and radiation materials science that remain to be concerned.
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978-3-0357-3594-9 (9783035735949)
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<ul><li>Preface</li><li>Recent Progress on the Positron Annihilation Experiments on Irradiated Ferritic/Martensitic Steels Containing Helium</li><li>KENS-II, its History from Design to Removal</li><li>Interaction of Liquid Lead Bismuth and Materials in Spallation Target</li><li>Post-Irradiation Examinations of SINQ Target-11</li><li>Effects of Helium Production and Displacement Damage on Microstructural Evolution and Mechanical Properties in Helium-Implanted Austenitic Stainless Steel and Ferritic/Martensitic Steel</li><li>Change in the Positron Annihilation Lifetime of Vacancy Clusters Containing Hydrogen Atoms in Electron-Irradiated F82H</li><li>Effect of Oxygen Concentration in Static Pb-Bi Eutectic on Corrosion Mode of Aluminum-Alloyed Austenitic Steels at 550 degreesC for 1000 h</li><li>Computational Study of Solute Effects in Tungsten under Irradiation</li><li>Measurements of Displacement Cross Section of Tungsten under 389-MeV Proton Irradiation and Thermal Damage Recovery</li><li>Development of Toughened, Fine Grained, Recrystallized W-1.1%TiC</li><li>Effect of Gas Microbubble Injection and Narrow Channel Structure on Cavitation Damage in Mercury Target Vessel</li><li>
<i>Ab Initio</i> Study of Helium in Tantalum: Interaction, Migration, and Clustering with Helium and Vacancies</li><li>Neutron Radiation Effects on Lubricants and O-Rings for Target and Accelerator Applications</li><li>Comparison of Hydrogen Thermal Desorption Analysis Curves of Electron-Irradiated F82H and Creep-Ruptured Pure Fe Obtained by Experiments and Simulations</li><li>New Design of High Power Mercury Target Vessel of J-PARC</li><li>Advance of CSNS Solid Target</li></ul>
