5. 3. 2 Some facts and figures 177 5. 3. 3 Policy implications 179 5. 4 Tropical moist forest 182 5. 4. 1 Introduction 182 5. 4. 2 History 184 5. 4. 3 Policy considerations 186 5. 4. 4 Policy options 188 5. 5 Farm Forestry 190 5. 5. 1 Introduction 190 5. 5. 2 Types of farm forests 192 5. 5. 3 The dynamics in farm forestry 193 5. 5. 4 Forest policy and farm forestry 194 5. 6 Agroforestry 196 5. 6. 1 Introduction 196 5. 6. 2 History 198 5. 6. 3 Policy aspects 200 5. 7 Rural community development 203 5. 7. 1 Introduction 203 5. 7. 2 Developing countries 203 5. 7. 3 Developed countries 207 References 210 6 INSTITUTIONS AND ADMINISTRATION 213 by Fred Hummel 6. 1 Forest ownership 213 6. 1. 1 State forests 213 6. 1. 2 Forests owned by individuals 214 6. 1. 3 Communal forests 216 6. 1. 4 Co-operative forests 217 6. 1. 5 Forests owned by industry 218 6. 1. 6 Forests owned by institutions 219 6. 1. 7 Policy considerations 220 6. 2 Legislation 221 6. 2. 1 General considerations 222 6. 2. 2 Drafting and reviewing forest legislation 223 6. 2. 3 Specific legal issues (land, production, protection) 225 6. 3 Taxation and incentives 227 6. 3. 1 Taxation 228 6. 3. 2 Incentives 230 6. 4 Education and training 233 IX 6. 4.
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Dateigröße
ISBN-13
978-94-009-6092-3 (9789400960923)
DOI
10.1007/978-94-009-6092-3
Schweitzer Klassifikation
1 Forests and Forestry in National Life.- 1.1 Introduction.- 1.2 Past developments.- 1.3 The role of forests and Forestry.- 1.4 Policy aspects of forest management.- 1.5 Forestry in relation to other policies.- 1.6 Co-ordination of policies.- References.- 2 The World Perspective.- 2.1 Introduction.- 2.2 The forest resource.- 2.3 World trends in wood consumption and supply.- 2.4 International implications for national policies.- Notes.- References.- 3 The Production Functions.- 3.1 Forest products.- 3.2 Forest production.- 3.3 Marketing.- 3.4 Forest policy and forest industry.- References.- 4 The Service Functions.- 4.1 Protection of the environment.- 4.2 Recreation.- 4.3 Urban forestry.- 4.4 Evaluation and financing of service functions.- References.- 5 Some Special Topics.- 5.1 Forest protection.- 5.2 The concept of biomass.- 5.3 Wood and energy.- 5.4 Tropical moist forest.- 5.5 Farm Forestry.- 5.6 Agroforestry.- 5.7 Rural community development.- References.- 6 Institutions And Administration.- 6.1 Forest ownership.- 6.2 Legislation.- 6.3 Taxation and incentives.- 6.4 Education and training.- 6.5 Research.- 6.6 The government forest services.- 6.7 Personnel.- References.- 7 International Organizations and Conferences.- 7.1 The background.- 7.2 Worldwide governmental organizations.- 7.3 Worldwide non-governmental organizations.- 7.4 Regional and other groups.- 7.5 Problems and achievements.- Annex: Addresses of International Organizations.- 8 Policy Formation.- 8.1 The framework.- 8.2 Practice.- References.- Annex: Objectives and Principles of Forestry Policy (Proposal by EEC Commission).
