Water Development in Less Developed Areas.

Name: Water Development in Less Developed Areas. | Transactions of an International Conference held in Berlin from 17 to 21 May 1963. With an Analysis by H. P. Michael.
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Transactions of an International Conference held in Berlin from 17 to 21 May 1963. With an Analysis by H. P. Michael.

Duncker &. Humblot(Herausgeber*in)

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Erschienen am 18. April 2020

203 Seiten

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Intro
Table of Contents
A. Preface
B. Water Development in Less Developed Areas
An analysis by H. P. Michael
I. Introduction
II. The Background of the Conference
III. Criteria for Decision Making
IV. General Problems and Conclusions
Institutional Difficulties
Institutional Needs
Training of Staff
Experts
Irrigation and Drainage
Community Water Supply and Sewerage
Allocation of Water Resources - Pollution Control
International Rivers
V. Technical Considerations
Procuring Basic Data at Short Notice
Adaptation of Technical Solutions to Special Physical Conditions of the Tropics
Economy in Imported or Expensive Construction Materials and Mechanical Equipment
Shortage of Skilled Staff
Infrastructure and Construction Practice
VI. The Lessons of Water Development as Affecting Foreign Aid Programmes
Projects of Technical Aid
Training of Local Staff
Research and Investigation Work in the Interest of Water Development
Assistance through the United Nations
Capital Investment and Loans
Temporary Concessions to Foreign Organizations
VII. Postscript
C. Papers Presented to the Conference
Gilbert F. White: I. Water Development as Part of a Development Aid Policy
Defining the Development Aims
Water Management versus other Methods
Water versus Water
Complementary Activity
Fiscal Limits
Institutional Adjustments
Summary Questions
References
H. G. Baity: II. Community Water Supply in the Developing Countries
Part I: Depatures from Normal Design Standards
A Different Background
Governing Principles
Economies in Design Standards
General Considerations
Water Supply Facilities
Water Treatment Plants
Distribution Systems
Other Economies
Postlude
References
Part II: Water, People, and Progress
Quest for the Better Life
The Greatest Needs
The most Effective Help
Postscript
References
Khan Mohammed Azam: III. Flood Control and River Training in East Pakistan
Introduction
Rivers
Flood Control
Flood Control Projects
The East Pakistan Water and Power Development Authority
A. de Vajda: IV. Factors Influencing Planning and Operation of Irrigation and Drainage Projects in Developing Countries
Technical Factors
Non Technical Factors
Summary and Conclusion
References
K. L. Rao: V. Special Problems on Water Development in Less Developed Areas
Part I: Characteristic Demands on Design and Construction of Major Works in Less Developed Countries
Introduction Salient Features of Development Works in Less Developed Countries
Engineering Handicaps
Special Technical Features of Design
Special Technical Features of Construction
Part II: Aspects of Organization of a Water Development Department
Training of Staff
International Co-operation
Effective Water Development Projects
Water Development Department
Training of Staff
International Co-operation
References
L. J. Tison: VI. Erosion et Transport des Sediments
Introduction
Erosion Continentale (Land-Erosion)
1. La Source des sédiments
2. Mesures de l'érosion
3. Lutte contre l'érosion
Erosion et Transport Généraux
Models Réduits
Conclusions
References
A. Volker: VII. Hydrologic Investigations in the Absence of Long Range Records
Hydrologic Methods with Special Regard to Insufficient Data
1. Surface Water Hydrology
Methods
Synthetic Hydrographs
2. Groundwater Hydrology
Matters of Policy in Connection with Hydrologic Investigations
1. Short-Term Needs
2. Long-Term Needs
References
E. Gigas: VIII. Mapping and Photo Interpretation
References
H. Flathe, H. Kleinsorge, O. Strebel und E. Schönhals: IX. Die Mitarbeit der Geologie, Geophysik und Bodenkunde bei dem Ausbau der natürlichen Wasservorkommen in Entwicklungsländern
Einleitung
Geologische Mitarbeit bei dem Ausbau der natürlichen Wasservorkommen
1. Groß-Wasserbau
2. Grundwasseraufschluß
Zur Methodik der geologischen Mitarbeit bei dem Ausbau der natürlichen Wasservorkommen in Entwicklungsländern
1. Geophysikalische Mitarbeit bei Wasserbauprojekten
2. Bodenkundliche Mitarbeit bei Bewässerungsprojekten
Summary
References
A. H. Naylor: X. Hydro-Electric and Integrated River Basin Development in Less Developed Countries
Background
Survey of Resources
Political
Optimum Development
Role of Hydro-Electric Power
Linked Development
Organization and Finances
Technical Aspects
Construction
References
L. J. Mostertman: XI. Aspects of Organization of a Water Development Department. Training of Staff. International Co-operation
Engineering Department
H. P. Michael: XII. General Principles of Water Legislation at Different Stages of Development
References
D. Annex
Recommendations and Findings
I. Water Development in Less Developed Areas
II. Criteria for Review of Water Programs
III. Cartographic Data
IV. Geology
V. Community Water Supply and Sewerage in the Developing Countries
VI. Hydro-Electric Development
Technical Aspects
Policy
VII. Irrigation and Drainage
VIII. Recommendations on Flood Control
IX. Recommendations on River Training
X. Aspects of Organization of a Water Development Department
Training of Staff
International Co-operation
XI. Water Laws in Developing Countries
List of Participants

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