JUNOS Cookbook

Name: JUNOS Cookbook | Time-Saving Techniques for JUNOS Software Configuration
Brand: O'Reilly
Price: 36.49 EUR
Availability: OnlineOnly

Time-Saving Techniques for JUNOS Software Configuration

Aviva Garrett(Autor*in)

O'Reilly (Verlag)

1. Auflage

Erschienen am 18. April 2006

684 Seiten

E-Book

ePUB mit Adobe-DRM

Systemvoraussetzungen

978-0-596-55337-1 (ISBN)

36,49 €inkl. 7% MwSt.

Systemvoraussetzungen

für ePUB mit Adobe-DRM

E-Book Einzellizenz

Als Download verfügbar

Beschreibung

The Juniper Networks routing platforms are becoming the go-to solution for core, edge, metro and remote office networks, and JUNOS software is behind it all. The operating system is so full of industrial-strength routing protocols and IP innovations that those treading into the world of JUNOS will need clarification, explanation, and a showcase example or two. Look no further. This JUNOS Cookbook provides it all and more.Yes, you can mine through the 5,000 pages of documentation or take a two-thousand-dollar training course, but JUNOS's interprocess sophistication can be baffling unless you know the shortcuts and tricks, as well as those rays of illuminating comprehension that can come only from those who live with it. JUNOS Cookbook is the first comprehensive book about JUNOS software and it provides over 200 time-saving step-by-step techniques including discussions about the processes and alternative ways to perform the same task. It's been tested and tech-reviewed by field engineers who know how to take JUNOS out for a spin and it's applicable to the entire line of M-, T-, and J-series routers. JUNOS Cookbook will not only pay for itself the first few times you use it, it will make your network easier to manage and update.&quote;Aviva Garrett has done a tremendous job of distilling the features of JUNOS software in a form that will be useful for a wide audience-students, field engineers, network architects, and other networking professionals alike will benefit from this book. For many people, this is the only book on JUNOS they will need.&quote;Pradeep Sindhu, CTO and Founder, Juniper Networks&quote;This cookbook is superb. Aviva Garrett has masterfully assembled a complete set of practical real-world examples with step-by-step instructions. Security, management, routing: it's all here!&quote;Stephen Gill, Research Fellow, Team Cymru&quote;A technical time-saver for any NOC or SOC working with JUNOS. It's clear, concise, and informative recipes are are an invaluable resource. &quote;Scott A. McIntyre, Security Officer, XS4ALL Internet B.V

Weitere Details

Weitere Ausgaben

Inhalt

Intro
Table of Contents
Foreword
Preface
Organization
What's in This Book
Conventions
Comments and Questions
Safari® Enabled
Acknowledgments
Router Configuration and File Management
1.0 Introduction
JUNOS CLI Modes
Learning About the CLI While on the Router
How We Show Commands and Configurations in This Book
1.1 Configuring the Router for the First Time
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
1.2 Configuring the Router from the CLI
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
1.3 Getting Exclusive Access to Configure the Router
Problem
Solution
Discussion
1.4 Displaying the Commands to Recreate a Configuration
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
1.5 Including Comments in the Configuration
Problem
Solution
Discussion
1.6 Checking the Syntax of the Configuration
Problem
Solution
Discussion
1.7 Activating the Router Configuration
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
1.8 Debugging a Failed Commit
Problem
Solution
Discussion
1.9 Exiting Configuration Mode
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
1.10 Keeping a Record of Configuration Changes
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
1.11 Determining What Changes You Have Made to the Configuration
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
1.12 Configuring the Router by Copying a File from a Server
Problem
Solution
Discussion
1.13 Configuring the Router by Copying Text from a Terminal Window
Problem
Solution
Discussion
1.14 Backing Up the Router's Configuration
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
1.15 Scheduling the Activation of a Configuration
Problem
Solution
Discussion
1.16 Provisionally Activating a Configuration
Problem
Solution
Discussion
1.17 Loading a Previous Router Configuration
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
1.18 Creating an Emergency Rescue Configuration
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
1.19 Backing Up Filesystems on M-Series and T-Series Routers
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
1.20 Backing Up Filesystems on J-Series Routers
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
1.21 Restoring a Backed-Up Filesystem
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
1.22 Installing a Different Software Release on M- Series and T-Series Routers
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
1.23 Installing a Different Software Release on J-Series Routers
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
1.24 Creating an Emergency Boot Disk
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
1.25 Gathering Software Version Information
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
1.26 Gathering Hardware Inventory Information
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
1.27 Finding Out How Long the Router Has Been Up
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
1.28 Gathering Information Before Contacting Support
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
1.29 Managing Routers with Similar Configurations
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
1.30 Managing Redundant Routing Engines
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
1.31 Using the Second Routing Engine to Upgrade to a New Software Version
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
Basic Router Security and Access Control
2.0 Introduction
Strategies for Choosing Passwords
User Authentication
Password Encryption
2.1 Allowing Access to the Router
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
2.2 Controlling Root Authentication
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
2.3 Logging In to the Router's Console
Problem
Solution
Discussion
2.4 Setting the Login Authentication Methods
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
2.5 Setting Up Login Accounts on the Router
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
2.6 Changing the Format of Plain-Text Passwords
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
2.7 Changing the Plain-Text Password Encryption Method
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
2.8 Creating a Login Account for Remote Authentication
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
2.9 Creating a Group Login Account
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
2.10 Customizing Account Privileges
Problem
Solution
Discussion
2.11 Creating a Privilege Class that Hides Encrypted Passwords
Problem
Solution
Discussion
2.12 Setting Up RADIUS User Authentication
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
2.13 Setting Up TACACS+ User Authentication
Problem
Solution
Discussion
2.14 Restricting Inbound SSH and Telnet Access
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
2.15 Setting the Source Address for Telnet Connections
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
2.16 Creating a Login Banner
Problem
Solution
Discussion
2.17 Finding Out Who Is Logged In to the Router
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
2.18 Logging Out of the Router
Problem
Solution
Discussion
2.19 Forcibly Logging a User Out
Problem
Solution
Discussion
IPSec
3.0 Introduction
3.1 Configuring IPSec
Problem
Solution
Discussion
3.2 Configuring IPSec Dynamic SAs
Problem
Solution
Discussion
3.3 Creating IPSec Dynamic SAs on J-Series Routers or Routers with AS PICs
Problem
Solution
Discussion
3.4 Using Digital Certificates to Create Dynamic IPSec SAs
Problem
Solution
Discussion
SNMP
4.0 Introduction
SNMP Management Model
MIBs and OIDs
SNMP Security
4.1 Configuring SNMP
Problem
Solution
Discussion
4.2 Setting Router Information for the MIB-II System Group
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
4.3 Setting Up SNMP Traps
Problem
Solution
Discussion
4.4 Controlling SNMP Access to the Router
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
4.5 Using a Firewall Filter to Protect SNMP Access
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
4.6 Controlling Access to Router MIBs
Problem
Solution
Discussion
4.7 Extracting Software Inventory Information with SNMP
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
4.8 Extracting Hardware Inventory Information with SNMP
Problem
Solution
Discussion
4.9 Collecting Router Operational Information with SNMP
Problem
Solution
Discussion
4.10 Logging SNMP Access to the Router
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
4.11 Logging Enterprise-Specific Traps
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
4.12 Using RMON Traps to Monitor the Router's Temperature
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
4.13 Configuring SNMPv3
Problem
Solution
Discussion
4.14 Tracking Router Configuration Changes
Problem
Solution
Discussion
4.15 Setting Up SNMPv3 Traps
Problem
Solution
Discussion
Logging
5.0 Introduction
5.1 Turning On Logging
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
5.2 Limiting the Messages Collected
Problem
Solution
Discussion
5.3 Including the Facility and Severity in Messages
Problem
Solution
Discussion
5.4 Changing the Size of a Logging File
Problem
Solution
Discussion
5.5 Clearing the Router's Logfiles
Problem
Solution
Discussion
5.6 Sending Log Messages to Your Screen
Problem
Solution
Discussion
5.7 Sending Logging Messages to a Log Server
Problem
Solution
Discussion
5.8 Saving Logging Messages to the Other Routing Engine
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
5.9 Turning Off Logging
Problem
Solution
Discussion
5.10 Turning On Basic Tracing
Problem
Solution
Discussion
5.11 Monitoring Interface Traffic
Problem
Solution
Discussion
NTP
6.0 Introduction
6.1 Setting the Date and Time on the Router Manually
Problem
Solution
Discussion
6.2 Setting the Time Zone
Problem
Solution
Discussion
6.3 Synchronizing Time When the Router Boots
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
6.4 Synchronizing Time Periodically
Problem
Solution
Discussion
6.5 Authenticating NTP
Problem
Solution
Discussion
6.6 Checking NTP Status
Problem
Solution
Discussion
Router Interfaces
7.0 Introduction
7.1 Viewing Interface Status
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
7.2 Viewing Traffic Statistics on an Interface
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
7.3 Setting an IP Address for the Router
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
7.4 Setting the Router's Source Address
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
7.5 Configuring an IPv4 Address on an Interface
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
7.6 Configuring an IPv6 Address on an Interface
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
7.7 Configuring an ISO Address on an Interface
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
7.8 Creating an MPLS Protocol Family on a Logical Interface
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
7.9 Configuring an Interface Description
Problem
Solution
Discussion
7.10 Choosing Primary and Preferred Interface Addresses
Problem
Solution
Discussion
7.11 Using the Management Interface
Problem
Solution
Discussion
7.12 Finding Out What IP Addresses Are Used on the Router
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
7.13 Configuring Ethernet Interfaces
Problem
Solution
Discussion
7.14 Using VRRP on Ethernet Interfaces
Problem
Solution
Discussion
7.15 Connecting to an Ethernet Switch
Problem
Solution
Discussion
7.16 Configuring T1 Interfaces
Problem
Solution
Discussion
7.17 Performing a Loopback Test on a T1 Interface
Problem
Solution
Discussion
7.18 Setting Up a BERT Test on a T1 Interface
Problem
Solution
Discussion
7.19 Configuring Frame Relay on a T1 Interface
Problem
Solution
Discussion
7.20 Configuring a SONET Interface
Problem
Solution
Discussion
7.21 Using APS to Protect Against SONET Circuit Failures
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
7.22 Configuring an ATM Interface
Problem
Solution
Discussion
7.23 Dealing with Nonconfigurable Interfaces
Problem
Solution
Description
7.24 Configuring Interfaces Before the PICs Are Installed
Problem
Solution
Discussion
IP Routing
8.0 Introduction
IPv4 and IPv6 Addresses
Default Route Preferences
Selecting Active Routes
8.1 Viewing the Routes in the Routing Table
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
8.2 Viewing Routes to a Particular Prefix
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
8.3 Viewing Routes Learned from a Specific Protocol
Problem
Solution
Discussion
8.4 Displaying the Routes in the Forwarding Table
Problem
Solution
Discussion
8.5 Creating Static Routes
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
8.6 Blackholing Routes
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
8.7 Filtering Traffic Using Unicast Reverse-Path Forwarding
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
8.8 Aggregating Routes
Problem
Solution
Discussion
8.9 Load-Balancing Traffic Flows
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
8.10 Adding Martian Addresses
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
8.11 Changing Route Preferences to Migrate to Another IGP
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
8.12 Configuring Routing Protocols to Restart Without Losing Adjacencies
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
Routing Policy and Firewall Filters
9.0 Introduction
Defining Policies and Filters
Applying Policies and Filters
9.1 Creating a Simple Routing Policy
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
9.2 Changing a Route's Routing Information
Problem
Solution
Discussion
9.3 Filtering Routes by IP Address
Problem
Solution
Discussion
9.4 Filtering Long Prefixes
Problem
Solution
Discussion
9.5 Filtering Unallocated Prefix Blocks
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
9.6 Creating a Chain of Routing Policies
Problem
Solution
Discussion
9.7 Making Sure a Routing Policy Is Functioning Properly
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
9.8 Creating a Simple Firewall Filter that Matches Packet Contents
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
9.9 Creating a Firewall Filter that Negates a Match
Problem
Solution
Discussion
9.10 Reordering Firewall Terms
Problem
Solution
Discussion
9.11 Filtering Traffic Transiting the Router
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
9.12 Using a Firewall Filter to Count Traffic on an Interface
Problem
Solution
Discussion
9.13 Logging the Traffic on an Interface
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
9.14 Limiting Traffic on an Interface
Problem
Solution
Discussion
9.15 Protecting the Local Routing Engine
Problem
Solution
Discussion
9.16 Rate-Limiting Traffic Flow to the Routing Engine
Problem
Solution
Discussion
9.17 Using Counters to Determine Whether a Router Is Under Attack
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
RIP
10.0 Introduction
10.1 Configuring RIP
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
10.2 Having RIP Advertise Its Routes
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
10.3 Configuring RIP for IPv6
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
10.4 Enabling RIP Authentication
Problem
Solution
Discussion
10.5 Routing RIP Traffic over Faster Interfaces
Problem
Solution
Discussion
10.6 Sending Version 1 Update Messages
Problem
Solution
Discussion
10.7 Tracing RIP Protocol Traffic
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
IS-IS
11.0 Introduction
11.1 Configuring IS-IS
Problem
Solution
Discussion
11.2 Viewing the IS-IS Link-State Database
Problem
Solution
Discussion
11.3 Viewing Routes Learned by IS-IS
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
11.4 Configuring IS-IS for IPv6
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
11.5 Configuring a Level 1-Only Router
Problem
Solution
Discussion
11.6 Controlling DIS Election
Problem
Solution
Discussion
11.7 Enabling IS-IS Authentication
Problem
Solution
Discussion
11.8 Redistributing Static Routes into IS-IS
Problem
Solution
Discussion
11.9 Leaking IS-IS Level 2 Routes into Level 1
Problem
Solution
Discussion
11.10 Adjusting IS-IS Link Costs
Problem
Solution
Discussion
11.11 Improving IS-IS Convergence Times
Problem
Solution
Discussion
11.12 Moving IS-IS Traffic off a Router
Problem
Solution
Discussion
11.13 Disabling IS-IS on an Interface
Problem
Solution
Discussion
11.14 Tracing IS-IS Protocol Traffic
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
OSPF
12.0 Introduction
12.1 Configuring OSPF
Problem
Solution
Discussion
12.2 Viewing Routes Learned by OSPF
Problem
Solution
Discussion
12.3 Viewing the OSPF Link-State Database
Problem
Solution
Discussion
12.4 Configuring OSPF for IPv6
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
12.5 Configuring a Multiarea OSPF Network
Problem
Solution
Discussion
12.6 Setting Up Stub Areas
Problem
Solution
Discussion
12.7 Creating a Not-So-Stubby Area
Problem
Solution
Discussion
12.8 Summarizing Routes in OSPF
Problem
Solution
Discussion
12.9 Enabling OSPF Authentication
Problem
Solution
Discussion
12.10 Redistributing Static Routes into OSPF
Problem
Solution
Discussion
12.11 Adjusting OSPF Link Costs
Problem
Solution
Discussion
12.12 Improving OSPF Convergence Times
Problem
Solution
Discussion
12.13 Moving OSPF Traffic off a Router
Problem
Solution
Discussion
12.14 Disabling OSPF on an Interface
Problem
Solution
Discussion
12.15 Tracing OSPF Protocol Traffic
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
BGP
13.0 Introduction
BGP Attributes
13.1 Configuring a BGP Session Between Routers in Two ASs
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
13.2 Configuring BGP on Routers Within an AS
Problem
Solution
Discussion
13.3 Diagnosing TCP Session Problems
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
13.4 Adjusting the Next-Hop Attribute
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
13.5 Adjusting Local Preference Values
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
13.6 Removing Private AS Numbers from the AS Path
Problem
Solution
Discussion
13.7 Prepending AS Numbers to the AS Path
Problem
Solution
Discussion
13.8 Filtering BGP Routes Based on AS Paths
Problem
Solution
Discussion
13.9 Restricting the Number of Routes Advertised to a BGP Peer
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
13.10 Authenticating BGP Peers
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
13.11 Setting Up Route Reflectors
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
13.12 Mitigating Route Instabilities with Route Flap Damping
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
13.13 Adding a BGP Community to Routes
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
13.14 Load-Balancing BGP Traffic
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
13.15 Tracing BGP Protocol Traffic
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
MPLS
14.0 Introduction
LSPs
MPLS Header and Labels
MPLS Forwarding
MPLS Routing and Forwarding Tables
Signaling Protocols
CSPF
14.1 Configuring LSPs Using LDP as the Signaling Protocol
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
14.2 Viewing Information and LDP-Signaled LSPs in the Routing Tables
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
14.3 Verifying that an LDP-Signaled LSP Is Carrying Traffic
Problem
Solution
Discussion
14.4 Enabling LDP Authentication
Problem
Solution
Discussion
14.5 Tracing LDP Operations
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
14.6 Setting Up RSVP-Signaled LSPs
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
14.7 Viewing Information About RSVP-Signaled LSPs in the Routing Tables
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
14.8 Verifying Packet Labels
Problem
Solution
Discussion
14.9 Verifying that the RSVP-Signaled LSP Is Carrying Traffic
Problem
Solution
Discussion
14.10 Configuring RSVP Authentication
Problem
Solution
Discussion
14.11 Protecting an LSP's Path
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
14.12 Using Fast Reroute to Reduce Packet Loss Following a Link Failure
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
14.13 Automatically Allocating Bandwidth
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
14.14 Prioritizing LSPs
Problem
Solution
Discussion
14.15 Allowing IGP Traffic to Use an LSP
Problem
Solution
Discussion
14.16 Installing LSPs into the Unicast Routing Table
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
14.17 Tracing RSVP Operations
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
VPNs
15.0 Introduction
VPN-IPv4 Addresses
Routing Tables for VPNs
15.1 Setting Up a Simple Layer 3 VPN
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
15.2 Viewing the VPN Routing Tables
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
15.3 Adding a VPN for a Second Customer
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
IP Multicast
16.0 Introduction
16.1 Configuring PIM-SM
Problem
Solution
Discussion
16.2 Manually Establishing a PIM-SM RP
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
16.3 Using Auto-RP to Dynamically Map RPs
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
16.4 Setting Up a PIM-SM Bootstrap Router
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
16.5 Filtering PIM-SM Bootstrap Messages
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
16.6 Configuring Multiple RPs in a PIM-SM Domain with Anycast RP
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
16.7 Configuring Multiple RPs in a PIM-SM Domain Anycast PIM
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
16.8 Limiting the Group Ranges an RP Services
Problem
Solution
Discussion
16.9 Viewing Multicast Routes
Problem
Solution
Discussion
16.10 Checking the Groups for Which a PIM-SM Router Maintains Join State
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
16.11 Manually Configuring IGMP
Problem
Solution
Discussion
16.12 Using SSM
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
16.13 Connecting PIM-SM Domains Using MSDP and MBGP
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
16.14 Configuring PIM-DM
Problem
Solution
Discussion
16.15 Tracing PIM Packets
Problem
Solution
Discussion
See Also
Index

Systemvoraussetzungen

Als PDF speichern Als Link merken