Minimally Invasive Techniques in Pediatric Urology

Foreword.-Part I - General.- 1. Laparoscopic approach in Pediatric Urology.- 2. Retropertioneoscopy approach in Pediatric Urology.- 3. Prone approach in Pediatric Urology.- 4. Robotics in Pediatric Urology.- 5. Endoscopic Approach for urinary tract pathologies.-6. Devices in pediatric endourology.- 7. Instruments for pediatric MIS urology (laparoscopy, endourology, robotics).- 8. Energy sources in pediatric MIS urology.- 9. Endoscopic suturing in pediatric MIS uroligy.- 10. Pediatric Anesthesia in MIS Urology.- Part II - Kidney.- 11. Endourologic retrograde balloon dilatation of the primary ureteropelvic junction obstruction in children.- 12. Robotic Pyeloplasty.- 13. Laparoscopic approach for uretero-pyelo-junction-obstruction (UPJO).- 14. Retroperitoneal laparoscopic pyeloplasty in infants and children.- 15. Uretero-Pelvic Junction Obstruction (UPJO) treatment using One-Trocar Assisted Pyeloplasty (OTAP).- 16. Laparoscopic management of extrinsic uretero-pelvic junction obstruction (UPJO) by crossing vessels.- 17. Minimally invasive redo-pyeloplasty.-18. Nephrectomy: robotic approach.-19. Laparoscopic Nephrectomy in pediatric patients.- 20. Retroperitoneal laparoscopic nephrectomy.- 21. Posterior prone retroperitoneoscopic nephrectomy.- 22. Robot-assisted partial nephrectomy in children.-23. Laparoscopic partial nephrectomy in pediatric patients.-24. Partial nephrectomy using retroperitoneoscopy.- 25. Retroperitoneoscopic Prone Partial Nephrectomies.- 26. The management of kidney stones using RIRS.- 27. Management of kidney stones using perc/microperc as minimally invasive percutaneous procedures.- 28. Place of laparoscopic and robotic surgery in the management of kidney urolithiasis.- 29. Mis management of symptomatic simple renal cysts.- 30. Laparoscopic radical nephrectomy for wilms' tumors.- 31. Robotic approach for kidney tumors in pediatric patients.- 32. MIS management of Adrenal Tumors in pediatric patients.-Part III - Ureter.- 33. Endoscopic treatment of primary obstructive megaureter.- 34. Laparoscopic management of the primary obstructive megaureter.- 35. Robot-assisted Laparoscopic Tapered Ureteral Reimplantation (RAL-TUR) for obstructed megaureter in children: Step-by-Step Technique.- 36. Retrocaval ureter in pediatric patients.- 37. Minimally invasive treatment of ureteric stones in children.- 38. Minimally invasive treatment of rare ureteral pathologies in pediatric patients.- Part IV - Bladder.- 39. Minimally Invasive Techniques in Pediatric Urology.- 40. Vesico-ureteric reflux (VUR) laparoscopic lich gregoir repair.- 41. Technique of pneumovesicoscopy.- 42. Robot-assisted extravesical ureteral reimplantation (revur) for vesico-ureteral reflux in children.- 43. Minimally invasive treatment of ureterocele.- 44. Minimally invasive treatment of pediatric bladder tumors.-45. Minimally invasive techniques in Neurogenic bladder.- 46. Robotic Mitrofanoff Procedure.- 47. Robotic management of bladder stones in children.- 48. Robotic bladder neck construction for voiding continence.- Part V - Urethra.- 49. Management of posterior urethral valves.- 50. Minimally invasive management of urethral stenosis and stricture.- Part VI - Miscellaneous.- 51. Pre-natal minimally invasive procedures for fetal lower urinary tract obstruction.- 52. Robot-assisted laparoscopy in differences of sexual development - Resection of embryological remnants.-53. Laparoscopic treatment of prostatic utricle in children.- 54. Laparoscopic treatment of seminal vesicle cyst.- 55. Laparoscopic lymphatic sparing palomo varicocelectomy in children using indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence lymphography.- 56. MIS Management of impalpable testis.- 57. Application of 3D reconstruction in paediatric urology.- 58. Evidence Based Medicine in minimally invasive pediatric urology.