Augmented Reality, Virtual Reality, and Computer Graphics

Name: Augmented Reality, Virtual Reality, and Computer Graphics | 6th International Conference, AVR 2019, Santa Maria al Bagno, Italy, June 24-27, 2019, Proceedings, Part II
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6th International Conference, AVR 2019, Santa Maria al Bagno, Italy, June 24-27, 2019, Proceedings, Part II

Lucio Tommaso De Paolis Patrick Bourdot(Herausgeber*in)

Springer (Verlag)

Erschienen am 27. Juli 2019

XXIII, 475 Seiten

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978-3-030-25999-0 (ISBN)

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Beschreibung

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Inhalt

Intro
Preface
Organization
Keynote Speakers
Interactive Virtual Environments: From the Laboratory to the Field
Computer Vision as an Enabling Technology for Interactive Systems
Wearable Brain-Computer Interface for Augmented Reality-Based Inspection in Industry 4.0
Contents - Part II
Contents - Part I
Augmented Reality
Application of Physical Interactive Mixed Reality System Based on MLAT in the Field of Stage Performance
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 System Design
2.1 Camshift Moving Target Detection Algorithm
2.2 3D Reconstruction
2.3 Ant Colony Algorithm for Path Planning
3 Field Experiment
4 Result
References
Application Advantages and Prospects of Web-Based AR Technology in Publishing
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 WebAR Development Status and Technical Advantages
2.1 WebAR Technology Model
2.2 WebAR Development Status
3 Comparison of the Influence of Web and APP AR on Publishing Mode
4 Application Advantages of WebAR in Publishing
4.1 Publisher
4.2 Reader
5 The Application Prospect of WebAR in Publishing
5.1 WebAR and Three-Dimensional Textbook Publishing
5.2 WebAR and Sci-Tech Journals Enhanced Publishing
6 Discussion and Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
Generation of Action Recognition Training Data Through Rotoscoping and Augmentation of Synthetic Animations
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Method Overview
4 Experiment: Action Recognition in a Kitchen
4.1 Virtual Avatar and Virtual Environment
4.2 Animation Generation Through Rotoscoping
4.3 Data Augmentation: Procedural Variation of the Prototype Animations
4.4 Joint Coordinate Collection
4.5 Coordinates Normalization
4.6 Features Selection
5 Training and Testing
6 Discussion
7 Conclusions
References
Debugging Quadrocopter Trajectories in Mixed Reality
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Fundamentals
3.1 Robot Operating System
3.2 Mixed Reality
3.3 Tracking
4 System Overview
5 Threats to Validity
6 Summary and Outlook
References
Engaging Citizens with Urban Planning Using City Blocks, a Mixed Reality Design and Visualisation Platform
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 City Blocks
2.1 Physical Design Toolkit
2.2 Creating the Digital Twin
2.3 Simulation and Analysis
2.4 Virtual Reality Interaction
3 Results
4 Discussion
4.1 Analysing a Digital Twin of a Concept
4.2 Encouraging Citizens to Engage with City Planning
4.3 Virtual Reality to Visualise Concepts
4.4 Value in Creating a Digital Twin of an Idea
4.5 Limitations of System
5 Conclusions and Future Work
References
Convolutional Neural Networks for Image Recognition in Mixed Reality Using Voice Command Labeling
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Fundamentals
3.1 Convolutional Neural Networks
3.2 Mixed Reality
4 Prototype
4.1 Workflow of the Approach
4.2 Convolutional Neural Network
4.3 Distortion Filters
5 Results
6 Threats to Validity
7 Summary and Outlook
References
A Framework for Data-Driven Augmented Reality
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Framework
3.1 Input Data
3.2 Object Positioning
3.3 Parameter Feedback and Augmented Visualization
4 Application Examples
4.1 Teltron Tube with Helmholtz Coils
4.2 Electron-Beam-Deflection Tube
4.3 Parallel Plate Capacitor
5 Evaluation
6 Conclusion
References
Usability of Direct Manipulation Interaction Methods for Augmented Reality Environments Using Smartphones and Smartglasses
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Selection and Implementation of Interaction Methods
3.1 Glass Interaction Methods
3.2 Smartphone Interaction Methods
3.3 Interaction Object
4 Study: Methods
4.1 Study Design
4.2 Study Participants
4.3 Study Instruments
5 Study: Discussion
5.1 Interaction Duration
5.2 Usability Questionnaire
5.3 General and Demographic Questions
5.4 Preferred Interaction Method
5.5 User Observations
6 Discussion
7 Conclusion and Future Work
References
An Augmented Reality Tool to Detect Design Discrepancies: A Comparison Test with Traditional Methods
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Research Aim and Test Materials
3 AR Tool
4 Usability Testing
5 Data Analysis and Results
6 Conclusions
References
A New Loose-Coupling Method for Vision-Inertial Systems Based on Retro-Correction and Inconsistency Treatment
1 Introduction
2 SLAM-IMU Coupling Techniques
3 Proposed Method
3.1 SLAM-Pose and IMU-Pose
3.2 Retro Correction
3.3 Inconsistency Detection and Treatment
4 Simple Worked Examples
4.1 Simulated Data
4.2 Experimental Data
5 Concluding Remarks
References
Ultra Wideband Tracking Potential for Augmented Reality Environments
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Problem Area and Global Practice in Object and Avatar Positioning
3 The Importance of Position Tracking for Multiple Entities in a Dynamic Environment
4 The Necessity for Precision Improvement and Flexibility in Large Scale AR Environments
5 UWB Tracking as the Solution for AR and VR Systems
6 Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
HoloHome: An Augmented Reality Framework to Manage the Smart Home
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Works
3 The Smart Home Architecture of FHfFC
3.1 Physical Infrastructure
3.2 AR Application on HoloLens
3.3 Vuforia Image Processing Engine
3.4 Arduino Interaction with AR Platform
4 Use Case Scenario
4.1 User Turning on/off the Light
4.2 User Looking for the Specific Object with the Help of HoloHome
5 Conclusion and Future Works
References
Training Assistant for Automotive Engineering Through Augmented Reality
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 System Architecture
3 Markerless Tracking System
4 Assembly/Disassembly and Functioning Animation
5 Analysis and Results
6 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
Microsoft HoloLens Evaluation Under Monochromatic RGB Light Conditions
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 MS HoloLens
4 Experimental Setup
5 Experiment Procedures and Results
5.1 Luminous Flux Measurement Accuracy
5.2 Performance Under Low Light
6 Conclusion
References
Towards the Development of a Quasi-Orthoscopic Hybrid Video/Optical See-Through HMD for Manual Tasks
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Materials and Methods
2.1 Hybrid Video/Optical See-Through HMD
2.2 Perspective Preserving Solution for Quasi-Orthoscopic Binocular Video See-Through HMDs
2.3 Closed - Loop Calibration for Optical See-Through HMDs with Infinity Focus
3 Discussion and Future Works
Acknowledgments
References
An Empirical Evaluation of the Performance of Real-Time Illumination Approaches: Realistic Scenes in Augmented Reality
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Method
3.1 Estimate Incident Light
3.2 Simulate Reflected Light
3.3 Define Shading Properties
4 Result Evaluation
4.1 Incident Light Evaluation
4.2 Performance Evaluation
4.3 User-Feedback Evaluation
5 Conclusion and Future Work
References
Cultural Heritage
Combining Image Targets and SLAM for AR-Based Cultural Heritage Fruition
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Works
3 Digital Acquisition of POIs for the AR Image Targets
4 The AR-Based Mobile App for the "Studiolo"
5 Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
Optimization of 3D Object Placement in Augmented Reality Settings in Museum Contexts
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Preliminary Museum Survey
2.1 Participants
2.2 Results
2.3 Discussion
3 Related Work
4 System Description
4.1 Prototype Testing
4.2 Implementation of the Final Application
5 User Studies
5.1 Quantitative User Study
5.2 Qualitative User Study
5.3 Discussion
6 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Transmedia Digital Storytelling for Cultural Heritage Visiting Enhanced Experience
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 ICT and Cultural Heritage: An Overview
3 The CHER Framework
4 Expected Impact
5 Conclusions
Acknowledgements
Bibliography
Assessment of Virtual Guides' Credibility in Virtual Museum Environments
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Materials and Methods
3.1 Apparatus and Visual Content
3.2 Participants
3.3 Experimental Procedure
3.4 Methods
4 Results and Discussion
5 Conclusions
Acknowledgment
References
Immersive Virtual System for the Operation of Tourist Circuits
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 System Description
3 Virtual System Development
4 Experimental Results
5 Conclusions
Acknowledgment
References
Virtual Museums as a New Type of Cyber-Physical-Social System
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Background
2.1 Technical Characteristics of VR
2.2 The Virtual Museum Prototype
3 Conclusions and Future Work
Acknowledgements
References
Virtual Portals for a Smart Fruition of Historical and Archaeological Contexts
1 Introduction
1.1 Previous Indoor Application
2 Related Works
3 Work Hypothesis
4 Switching from AR to VR: Virtual Portals
4.1 Implementation
5 Expected Results and Further Work
References
Education
Intercultural Communication Research Based on CVR: An Empirical Study of Chinese Users of CVR About Japanese Shrine Culture
Abstract
1 Introduction
1.1 Knowledge Acquisition
1.2 Meaning Understanding
1.3 Emotional Experience
2 Method and Implementation
2.1 Preliminary Preparation
2.2 Evaluation Process
2.2.1 Pre-test Experiment
2.2.2 Hypothesis
2.2.3 Interview Feedback
2.2.4 Questionnaire Model
2.2.5 Experiment
2.2.6 Data Collection and Analysis
3 Conclusion and Discussion
3.1 Conclusion
3.1.1 Creating a Cultural Environment
3.1.2 Create a Cultural Experience
3.1.3 Need Technical Means to Avoid Deficiencies
3.2 Research Value
References
Augmented Reality to Engage Preschool Children in Foreign Language Learning
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 System Design and Architecture
4 Methodology
5 Results
6 Teacher Comments and Observations
7 Conclusion
8 Future Directions
Acknowledgments
References
A Study on Female Students' Attitude Towards the Use of Augmented Reality to Learn Atoms and Molecules Reactions in Palestinian Schools
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
3 Research Method
3.1 Research Goal and Question
3.2 AR Application
3.3 Evaluation
4 Results
4.1 Demographic Data
4.2 Usability and Attitude
4.3 Interview
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion
Acknowledgment
References
Intelligent System for the Learning of Sign Language Based on Artificial Neural Networks
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Neural Network Classifier
3 Development of the Neural Network
4 Structure of the System
4.1 Description of the Graphical User Interface (GUI)
5 Tests Performed
5.1 Response of the Neural Network Recognition
5.2 Learning Tests
6 System Usability
7 Analysis of Results
8 Conclusions
References
Measuring and Assessing Augmented Reality Potential for Educational Purposes: SmartMarca Project
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Brief Description of SmartMarca Project
4 Methodology
5 Results and Discussion
6 Conclusion and Future Works
A Appendix 1
References
Augmented Reality in Laboratory's Instruments, Teaching and Interaction Learning
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Formulation of the Problem
3 Problem's Structure
4 Application Development
5 Experimental Results
5.1 Paper AR
5.2 LAB AR
6 Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
Touchless Navigation in a Multimedia Application: The Effects Perceived in an Educational Context
1 Introduction
1.1 Natural Interaction
1.2 Gesture-Based Learning
2 The Application Interface
3 Assessing the User Experience
3.1 System Usability Scale
3.2 USE
3.3 Custom Application Questionnaire
4 Test Results
4.1 Main Results
4.2 Data Analysis
5 Conclusions and Future Work
References
Industry
Analysis of Fuel Cells Utilizing Mixed Reality and IoT Achievements
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Fundamentals
3.1 Fuel Cells
3.2 Mixed Reality
3.3 Message Queuing Telemetry Transport Protocol
4 Prototype
5 Threats to Validity
6 Summary and Outlook
References
Virtual Environment for Training Oil & Gas Industry Workers
1 Introduction
2 Related Works
3 State of Technology
3.1 Unity Pro 3DT
3.2 Virtual Reality
3.3 Virtual Simulator
3.4 Virtual Environments
4 Case of Study
5 Implementation Proposal
5.1 Virtual Environment Design Guidelines
5.2 Training System Development
5.3 Scene Sequence Design
6 Result and Discussion
7 Conclusion and Future Work
References
Virtual Training for Industrial Process: Pumping System
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Problem Formulation
3 Development
4 System Behavior
5 Results and Discussion
6 Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
Virtual Training on Pumping Stations for Drinking Water Supply Systems
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 System Structure
3 Virtualization of the 3D Environment
3.1 Photogrammetry
3.2 CAD Design
3.3 Design in UNITY 3D
3.4 Design of User Levels and Privileges
3.5 Industrial Safety Signals and Immersive Ambient Sounds
4 Process Simulation
4.1 Mathematical Model
4.2 Ratio Control
5 Analyses and Results
6 Conclusion
References
Virtual Training System for an Industrial Pasteurization Process
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methodology
3 Virtualization of the 3D Environment
3.1 Investigation
3.2 CAD Design
3.3 Environment Creation
3.4 Unity 3D Platform Integration
4 Analysis of Results
5 Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
Virtual Environment for Teaching and Learning Robotics Applied to Industrial Processes
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Problem Formulation
3 Structure System
3.1 Manipulator Virtualization
3.2 Development Environment
3.3 Animation
3.4 Communication
4 Modeling and Control
4.1 Manipulator Kinematic Model
4.2 Kinematic Control
5 Experimental Results
6 Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
StreamFlowVR: A Tool for Learning Methodologies and Measurement Instruments for River Flow Through Virtual Reality
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Background
4 Learning River Flow
5 The StreamFlowVR Tool
5.1 Measurement Zone
5.2 Measurement the Cross-Section
5.3 Verticals Measurements
5.4 Ultrasound Sensor
6 Conclusions
References
Author Index

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