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Orthogonal tensors are mainly used to describe rotation. They play a central role in robotics, rigid-body kinematics, and all other branches of engineering mechanics, especially for modelling elastic and inelastic behavior of materials. Whilst vast literature is available for common rotation-related tasks, such as coordinate changes, most reference books tend to cover one or two methods for handling rotations, while often neglecting relatively obscure rotation-related tasks, such as statistical sampling of rotation for multiscale constitutive modeling. Further specialized rotation-related research can be found only in disparate journal articles. Of the few books that do exist, most are aimed at mathematicians, leaving a need for this self-contained engineering focused review that covers both elementary and advanced concepts.
Rotation, Reflection, and Frame Changes presents a refreshingly broad range of rotation-related research that is routinely needed in modern engineering practice. By including theorems and physical insight acquired over her 30+ career as both as laboratory and university researcher, Rebecca Brannon has created a truly practical and accessible guide for engineers and scientists in engineering mechanics. Although the book assumes familiarity with multivariate calculus, linear algebra, and elementary tensor analysis, tutorials and provided computer source code guide the reader through more advanced topics.
Dr Brannon is an ASME fellow with 25 years of experience in computational and theoretical mechanics, emphasizing high-rate destructive deformations of metals, ceramics, and rocks. Her models are applied to armor, ceramic hip replacements, bunker surety, and shaped-charge jet well-bore completion. She is also known for her monographs on mathematics.
1 Introduction2 Notation and tensor analysis essentials3 Orthogonal basis and coordinate transformations4 Rotation operations5 Axis and angle of rotation6 Rotations contrasted with reflection7 Quaternion representation of a rotation8 Dyadic form of an invertible linear operator9 Sequential rotations10 Series expression for a rotation11 Spectrum of a rotation12 Polar decomposition13 Strain measures14 Remapping, advecting of interpolating rotations15 Derivatives and rates of rotation16 variations of a tensor-valued functions of scalars and vectors17 Statistics of random orientation18 Introduction to material and tensor symmetries19 Frame indifference20 Tensor symmetry21 Scalar and invariants22 PMFI for incremental constitutive models23 Rigid Body Mechanics23 Higher order rotations24 Pseudo body force for spinning problems25 Computer graphics visualization26 Voigt and Mandel components27 Higher order rotations28 Closing remarksA Code listings
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