Marijuana Law

Name: Marijuana Law
Brand: Ronin Publishing
Availability: OnlineOnly

Boire(Autor*in)

Ronin Publishing

Erschienen am 15. Januar 2012

192 Seiten

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978-1-57951-161-6 (ISBN)

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Inhalt

Cover
Title Page
Copyright
Dedication
About the Author
Foreword
Table of Contents
Preface to 2nd Edition
Prologue
Introduction
1. Crimes & Punishment
"Marijuana" Defined
Separating Seeds And Stems
"Marijuana" vs. "Hashish" vs. "Hashish Oil"
November 1, 1995 Guideline's Revision: Terms Defined
Synthetic Equivalents
The Crime of Possessing Marijuana
The "Usable Amount" Controversy
Challenges to the Constitutionality of Possession Laws
The "Momentary Possession" Defense
Sale or Distribution of Marijuana
Selling Bogus Marijuana
The Crime of Offering To Sell Marijuana
Marijuana Paraphernalia Crimes
Pipes As Paraphernalia
Growing Marijuana
"Attempted" Manufacture
Transportation of Marijuana
Driving Under the Influence of Marijuana
Aiding and Abetting a Marijuana Crime
Boobytrapped Gardens on Federal Property
Penalties for Possessing Marijuana
Smoke A Joint, Lose Your License
State Taxes On Marijuana-Double Jeopardy
Punishment for Possessing Marijuana with Intent to Distribute
Punishment for Selling or Manufacturing Marijuana Within 1000 feet of a School
Federal Marijuana Crimes-Schedule I
State and Federal Prosecution for the Same Crime
Mandatory Minimums Under Federal Law
Mandatory Minimum Safety Valve
Federal Punishment for Simple Possession
Federal Punishment for Growing, Distributing, Importing, Exporting or Trafficking Marijuana
November 1, 1995 Guideline's Revision: All Cannabis plants equated to 100 g
Defining A Cannabis Plant Under Federal Law
1995 Guideline's Revision: "Plant" Defined
Multiple Stemmed Plants
Sex of the Plants
1995 Guideline's Revisions: Wet vs. Dry Marijuana
Seizure and Loss of Assets
Forfeiture of Currency Found Near Marijuana
2. Constitutional Law Basics
The Exclusionary Rule
The "Good Faith Exception" to the Exclusionary Rule
Outrageous Police Conduct Can Invalidate a Search
Rights Depend on Who Conducts the Search
The Hotel-Maid Example
Sending Marijuana Through Private Mail Carriers
State Constitutions vs. The Federal Constitution
Double Jeopardy
The Burden of Proof
The Jury's Power to Judge the Law
3. Gathering Information: Big Brother Is Watching You
The Citizen Informer
The Anonymous Citizen Informer
The Confidential Informant
Paid Confidential Informants and Conduct by the Government
Controlled Buys
Undercover Cops and the Doctrine of "Misplaced Trust"
Direct Sales-Undercover Drug Agents-Entrapment
Children as Informers
Mail Orders as Evidence
Garbage as Evidence
Electric Bill as Evidence
Thermal Imaging Devices & Forward Looking Infrared Devices
The DEA's NADDIS Database
4. Encounters with Police
Contact
Detention
Detaining Your Belongings
Demanding to See Your Identification
Frisks or Pat-Searches
Legal Detentions Without Reasonable Suspicion
The Drug-Courier Profile
Juvenile Truants and Curfew Violators
Arrest
5. Searches: With & Without Warrants
When a Police Officer's Search or Seizure Is Legal Even Though He Doesn't Have a Warrant
Consenting to a Search
How Mr. Puff Asserted His Constitutional Rights
The Plain-View Rule
How Wayne Learned about the Plain-View Rule
Plain-View Paraphernalia
Distinct Drug-Carrying Devices
Abandoning Marijuana
The Marijuana Aroma
The Marijuana Aroma and Dog Sniffs
Canvassing Dog Sniffs
Border Searches
Border Strip Searches And Body Cavity Searches
Exigent Circumstances
Swallowing Incriminating Evidence
Searches at School If You Are a Student
Marijuana and Your Telephone
Pen Registers and Trap & Trace Devices
Clone Pagers
Marijuana and the U.S. Mail
Mail Covers
The "Drug Package Profile"
The "No Knowledge" Defense for Marijuana Received In The Mail
6. Marijuana & Your Car
When Can a Police Officer Stop Your Car?
Roadblocks
Ordering You Out of Your Car
When Can a Police Officer Search Your Car Without a Warrant?
Vehicle Search for Officer Safety
Vehicle Searches Based on Probable Cause
Air Fresheners
Aroma, Hand-Rolled Cigarettes, Seeds & Roach Clips
Trucks vs. Passenger Cars
Opening Your Trunk
Vehicle Searches-Incident to Arrest
Throwing Marijuana from a Moving Vehicle
Automobile Inventory Searches
Containers in Cars
Your Car and the Plain-View Rule
Furtive Movements
Consenting to a Search of Your Car and Withdrawing Consent
Whose Pot Is It?
Driving Under the Influence of Marijuana
7. Marijuana & Your Home
A Home Is Entitled to Maximum Protection
A Home's Outdoor Private Areas Also Receive Maximum Protection
The Front Door is Usually Not Part Of Curtilage
Human Sniff At Garage Door
Search Warrants
If It's Nighttime You're Probably Safe
The Knock-Notice Rule
Warrants and the Plain-View Rule
People on the Scene
If It's Your Home, It's Presumed to Be Your Marijuana
The Plain-View Rule and Your Home
Police Use Of Binoculars
Consenting to a Search of Your Home
Officers Who Threaten to Obtain a Warrant
Who Can Consent to a Search of Your Home?
Landlords and Hotel Employees
Roommates and Spouses
Children
Your Home and "Exigent Circumstances"
8. Gardens
Marijuana Gardens in the Home
Marijuana Gardens Inside the Curtilage of a Home
Creating a Curtilage in the Eyes of a Court
Successfully Constructed Curtilages
Gardens Situated Outside a Home's Curtilage
An Unsuccessful Curtilage
Searching Your Home Based on Seeing Your Backyard Garden
Linking Remote Gardens To The Gardener
Evidence of an Indoor Garden Is Insufficient For A Search Warrant
Police Fly-overs
The DEA's Domestic Marijuana Eradication Program
Marijuana Gardens on Public Property
High-Tech Surveillance of Government Land
9. Medicinal Marijuana and the Law
Attempts To Reschedule Marijuana Under Federal Law
Compassionate Use
The Marinol Hypocrisy
The Medical Necessity Defense
Denial of the Medical Necessity Defense
The Medical Necessity Defense Succeeds
10. Marijuana, Religion, and the Law
The Religious Freedom Restoration Act
11. If You're Arrested
Arrest Warrants
If Arrested Outside, Don't Go Inside!
No Expectation Of Privacy While In Backseat Of Police Car
Searches After Arrest
Booking Searches
Miranda Rights
When the Police Must Read You Your Rights
Don't Waive Your Miranda Rights
Police Interrogation Techniques
The Right to Counsel
Public Defenders and Court Appointed Attorneys
Choosing a Private Attorney
Attorney Fees
Private Investigators
Working With Your Attorney
Plea Bargains vs. Going To Trial
Should You Testify?
Tips On Testifying
Monitoring Jail-House Conversations
Release Pending Trial
How Bail Is Paid
Tips On Going To Court
Cleaning Up a Marijuana Conviction Record
12. Drug Testing
Urine Tests
Creating False Negatives
False Positives
Blood Testing
Hair Testing
"Possession" Of Marijuana Based On A Positive Drug Test
Drug Tests While on Probation Or Parole
Employment Drug Testing
Government Employees
Drug Testing of Private Employees
The Drug-Free Workplace Act of 1988
What to Expect If You're Urine-Tested at Work
Epilogue
Appendix A: Bill of Rights
Appendix B: Wallet Cards
Appendix C: State-By-State Punishment for Marijuana Crimes
Appendix D: The 13 Federal Circuits
Index
The Marijuana-Marlboro® Paradox
Support Cognitive Liberty! Join The Alchemind Society
Medical Marijuana Law
Sacred Mushrooms & the Law
Interested in Richard Glen Boire's current projects?
Telr Richard Glen Boire's Quarterly Legal Update on Shamanic Inebriants
Pass the Test
Drug Testing At Work

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