Advances in Neuroergonomics and Cognitive Engineering

Name: Advances in Neuroergonomics and Cognitive Engineering | Proceedings of the AHFE 2017 International Conference on Neuroergonomics and Cognitive Engineering, July 17-21, 2017, The Westin Bonaventure Hotel, Los Angeles, California, USA
Brand: Springer
Price: 149.79 EUR
Availability: OnlineOnly

Proceedings of the AHFE 2017 International Conference on Neuroergonomics and Cognitive Engineering, July 17-21, 2017, The Westin Bonaventure Hotel, Los Angeles, California, USA

Carryl Baldwin(Herausgeber*in)

Springer (Verlag)

Erschienen am 12. Juni 2017

XV, 458 Seiten

E-Book

PDF mit Wasserzeichen-DRM

Systemvoraussetzungen

978-3-319-60642-2 (ISBN)

149,79 €inkl. 7% MwSt.

Systemvoraussetzungen

für PDF mit Wasserzeichen-DRM

E-Book Einzellizenz

Als Download verfügbar

Beschreibung

Weitere Details

Weitere Ausgaben

Person

Inhalt

Intro
Advances in Human Factors and Ergonomics 2017
Preface
Contents
Human-Autonomy Teaming
Why Human-Autonomy Teaming?
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Human-Autonomy Teaming: Critical Factors
2.1 Brittle Automation
2.2 Lack of Transparency
2.3 Lack of Shared Awareness
2.4 Miscalibrated Trust
2.5 The Challenge of Monitoring
3 A Conceptual Model for HAT
3.1 Bi-directional Communication
3.2 Transparency
3.3 Operator Directed Interface
3.4 A HAT Agent
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
A Human-Autonomy Teaming Approach for a Flight-Following Task
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Method
2.1 Participants
2.2 Simulation Environment
2.3 Experimental Design
3 Results
3.1 Post-scenario Comparisons
3.2 Simulation Ratings
4 Discussion and Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Measuring the Effectiveness of Human Autonomy Teaming
Abstract
1 Introduction
1.1 Factors Determining HAT Effectiveness
1.2 Measuring HAT Effectiveness
2 Method
2.1 Participants
2.2 Ground Station Configuration
2.3 Procedure
2.4 HAT Metrics
3 Results
4 Discussion
Acknowledgements
References
Beyond Point Design: General Pattern to Specific Implementations
Abstract
1 Introduction
1.1 Problems with Highly Automated Systems
1.2 HAT Solutions
1.3 The Value of a Generalizable Solution
2 HAT in Other Domains
2.1 Photography
2.2 Navigating by Car
3 HAT Design Patterns
3.1 Plays
3.2 Timing
3.3 Bi-directional Communication
3.4 What Is a Design Pattern?
3.5 A Bi-directional Communication Pattern
4 Next Steps: Toward a Framework
Acknowledgments
References
Using a Crew Resource Management Framework to Develop Human-Autonomy Teaming Measures
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Concept of Operation for Reduced Crew Operations
3 Building a Design Pattern
3.1 Use Case: Designing Thunderstorm Alerting
4 The CMSD Measurement System
4.1 Use Case 1: Designing Thunderstorm Alerting
4.2 Use Case 2: Designing Traffic Avoidance
4.3 Use Case 3: Evaluating Traffic Avoidance
5 Discussion
References
The Impact of Neurocognitive Temporal Training on Reaction Time and Running Memory of U.S. Active Duty Personnel
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methods
2.1 Participants
2.2 Procedure
2.3 Instrumentation
2.4 Data Analysis
3 Results
3.1 Demographics
3.2 Simple Reaction Time (SRT)
3.3 Running Memory Continuous Performance Test (RMCP)
4 Discussion
5 Limitations
Acknowledgements
References
Neurocognitive Temporal Training for Improved Military Marksmanship: Grouping and Zeroing
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
2.1 Interactive Metronome
2.2 Military Marksmanship
2.3 Simulated Shooting Shelter
3 Methods
3.1 Participants
3.2 Questionnaires
3.3 Engagement Skills Trainer (EST) 2000 Outcome Measures
3.4 Procedures
4 Results
4.1 Demographics
4.2 Pre- and Post-tests
4.3 Change Score Analysis of Variance for All Outcome Measures
5 Discussion
5.1 Limitations
6 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
Audition and Workload
Neurofeedback for Personalized Adaptive Training
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methods: Multi-session Flight Simulator Adaptive Training
2.1 Participants
2.2 Experimental Procedure
2.3 Metrics
3 Results
4 Discussion
Acknowledgments
References
SHELL Revisited: Cognitive Loading and Effects of Digitized Flight Deck Automation
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 The SHELL Model Revisited
2.1 The SHELL Model 2017 and the (L)-(H) Interface
2.2 The (L)-(E) Interface
2.3 The (L)-(S) Interface
2.4 The (L)-(L) Interface
3 The SHELL Model 2017 and Asiana Flight 214
4 The SHELL 2017 and the Potential Human Factors Cognition Issue
4.1 Cognitive Processing
4.2 Cognitive Flow
4.3 Cognitive Loading
4.4 Situational Awareness
5 Conclusions
References
Workload Assessment and Human Error Identification During the Task of Taking a Plain Abdominal Radiograph: A Case Study
Abstract
1 Introduction
1.1 Problem Statement
1.2 Objectives
1.3 Justification
1.4 Delimitation
2 Literature Review
2.1 Hierarchical Task Analysis
2.2 Mental Workload
2.3 Human Error
3 Methodology
3.1 Stage 1 Development of the Hierarchical Task Analysis
3.2 Stage 2 Mental Work Assessment
3.3 Stage 3 Human Error Identification
4 Results
4.1 Stage 1 Development of the HTA
4.2 Stage 2 Mental Work Assessment
4.3 Stage 3 Human Error Identification
5 Conclusions
5.1 Recommendations
References
Spatial Perception
The Study of Sound and Shape Effects on Design
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methods
2.1 Participants
2.2 Stimuli
2.3 Questionnaire
2.4 Experimental Process
3 Results
4 Discussion
5 Suggestions
References
Research and Analysis on the Influence Factors of Spatial Perception Ability
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Experimental Description
3 Analysis and Processing of Experimental Data
3.1 The Effect of Shape on Spatial Perception
3.2 Influence of Intrinsic Thinking on Spatial Perception
3.3 The Effect of Gender on Spatial Perception
4 Analysis of the Correlation Between the Number of Errors and the Reaction Time in the Process of Spatial Perception
5 Conclusion and Discussion
Acknowledgments
References
Cognitive Modeling for Robotic Assembly/Maintenance Task in Space Exploration
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 A Cognitive Assembly/Maintenance Robot Design
2.1 Vision Perception Design for Cognitive Robot
2.2 Mechanical Design
2.3 Motion Control Algorithm
2.4 Cognitive Architecture of Assembly/Maintenance Robot
3 Cognitive Model for Assembly/Maintenance Robot
3.1 Procedural Knowledge
3.2 Cognitive Model
3.3 Cognitive Control for Space Assembly/Maintenance Task
4 Model Verification and Control Simulation
4.1 Task Accomplishment Verification and Simulation
4.2 Cognitive Details Cognitive Processes Verification
5 Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Vision and Memory
Analysis of Relationship Between Impression of Video and Memory Using fNIRS
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Previous Research
3 Measuring Equipment
4 Preliminary Experiment
4.1 TVCM Used in Experiment
4.2 Impression Evaluation
5 Method of Experiment
5.1 Subjects
5.2 Flow of Experiment
5.3 Presentation Stimulus
6 Result of Experiment
6.1 Brain Activity of Each Impression
6.2 Memory Test
7 Consideration
8 Summary
References
Evaluate Fatigue of Blue Light Influence on General LCD, Low Blue Light LCD and OLED Displays
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Method
2.1 Design
2.2 Participants
2.3 Materials
2.4 Apparatus
2.5 Procedures
2.6 Data Analysis
3 Results and Analysis
3.1 Comparison of Visual Search Results
3.2 Comparison of Critical Fusion Frequency Data Results
3.3 Comparison of EEG Data
3.4 Subjective Evaluation Results of Phone Screen
4 Conclusions and Discussion
Acknowledgments
References
Comparison of Visual Comfort and Fatigue Between Watching Different Types of 3D TVs as Measured by Eye Tracking
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Method
2.1 Experimental Design
2.2 Subjects
2.3 Experimental Material
2.4 Experimental Instruments and Environment
2.5 Experimental Procedure
2.6 Data Statistical Analysis
3 Result Analysis
3.1 Results of Subjective Evaluation of Visual Fatigue
3.2 Objective Measurement Result of Visual Fatigue
3.3 Discussion
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
An Eye-Movement Tracking Study on Influence of Circularly Polarized Light LCD and Linearly Polarized Light LCD on Visual Perception Processing Ability for Long-Term Continuous Use
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Method
2.1 Experiment Design
2.2 Subject
2.3 Apparatus
2.4 Procedure
3 Results and Analysis
3.1 Comparative Analysis of the Correction of Saccadic Frequency Results of Two Groups
3.2 Comparative Analysis of Visual Tracking Gain Results of the Two Groups in Two Successive Tests
4 Discussion
5 Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Visual Pattern Complexity Determination for Enhanced Usability in Cognitive Testing
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Background
2.1 Underlying Rationale of the Algorithm
2.2 Visual Stimuli Patterns
2.3 Visual Stimuli Based Tasks
2.4 Database
3 Algorithm Development
3.1 Algorithm Overview
3.2 Algorithm Design
4 Results
5 Conclusion
References
Effects of Background Music on Visual Lobe and Visual Search Performance
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Method
2.1 Participants
2.2 Apparatus and Stimulus
2.3 Procedure
3 Results and Discussion
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
The Sound of Violin: Quantifying and Evaluating the Impact on the Performer's and Near Audience's Ear
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Rehearsals and Equipment
3 Procedure
4 Instrument's Calibration and Setting
5 Dosimeter. Measurements in the First Rehearsal
6 Dosimeter. Measurements in the Second Rehearsal
7 Dosimeter. Measurements in the Third Rehearsal
8 Sound Level Meter. Measurements in the First Rehearsal
9 Sound Level Meter. Measurements in the Second Rehearsal
10 Sound Level Meter. Measurements in the Third Rehearsal
11 Conclusions
Reference
Neuroergonomics Theory and Design
EEG-Engagement Index and Auditory Alarm Misperception: An Inattentional Deafness Study in Actual Flight Condition
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Material and Method
2.1 Participants
2.2 Experimental Scenario
2.3 Aircraft
2.4 Neurophysiological Measurements and Analyses
3 Results
3.1 Behavioral Results
3.2 EEG Results
4 Discussion
Acknowledgments
References
Aerospace Neuropsychology: Exploring the Construct of Psychological and Cognitive Interaction in the 100 Most Fatal Civil Aviation Accidents Through Multidimensional Scaling
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Method
3 Results and Discussion
References
Physiological Model to Classify Physical and Cognitive Workload During Gaming Activities
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Materials and Methods
2.1 Participants
2.2 Experimental Procedure
2.3 Equipment
2.4 Tasks Description
2.5 Experimental Design
2.6 Signals Processing
2.7 Data Normalization
2.8 Model Design
3 Results
3.1 Workload Classification Model with the Higher Success Rate
3.2 Understandable Workload Classification Model
4 Conclusions
References
Predicting Stimulus-Driven Attentional Selection Within Mobile Interfaces
Abstract
1 Introduction
1.1 Saliency Research
1.2 Mobile Display Research
2 Method
2.1 Participants
2.2 Materials and Equipment
2.3 Procedure
3 Results
4 Conclusion
4.1 Future Work
Acknowledgments
References
Evaluating ANN Efficiency in Recognizing EEG and Eye-Tracking Evoked Potentials in Visual-Game-Events
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Works: Classifying EEG and Psychophysiological Data Through the Use of ANN
3 The Game Stimuli
4 Experimental Setup
5 Subjects and Experimental Procedure
6 Data and ANN Preparation
6.1 Data Preparation
6.2 ANN Preparation
6.3 Data Modelling for Recognition
7 Results
7.1 Accuracy Levels in Matching EEG Epochs to Game Events
7.2 Precision Levels in Matching EEG Epochs to Game Events
7.3 Accuracy Levels in Matching Eye-Tracking Epochs to Game Events
7.4 Precision Levels in Matching Eye-Tracking Epochs to Game Events
8 Discussion
9 Conclusion
References
Fundamental Cognitive Workload Assessment: A Machine Learning Comparative Approach
Abstract
1 Introduction
1.1 Cognitive Workload
1.2 Machine Learning
1.3 Overview of Subsequent Sections
2 Theory and Technical Background
2.1 Artificial Neural Networks
2.2 Support Vector Machines
3 Simulation Setup
3.1 Data Acquisition
3.2 Algorithmic Implementation
4 Results and Discussion
4.1 Neural Network Results
4.2 Support Vector Machines Results
4.3 Discussion
5 Conclusions and Future Work
Acknowledgments
References
Relationship Between EEG and ECG Findings at Rest and During Brain Activity
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Experimental Method
2.1 Subjects
2.2 Experimental Protocol
2.3 Tasks
2.4 Experimental Equipment and Electrode Fixation Points
3 Analysis
3.1 Roken Arousal Scale (RAS)
3.2 ECG
3.3 EEG
4 Results
4.1 Auditory 2-Back Task
4.2 RAS
4.3 EEG
4.4 ECG
4.5 Relationship Between EEG and ECG
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
Empathy in Design: A Historical and Cross-Disciplinary Perspective
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 A Historical View of Empathy
2.1 From Late 19c to Early 20c
2.2 From the Early 20c to the Middle 20c
2.3 From 1970s to Present
3 Ambiguous Aspects in the Evolvement of Empathy
3.1 Affection vs. Cognition
3.2 Subject-Oriented vs. Object-Oriented
3.3 Attitude vs. Ability
4 The Ambiguous Understandings About Empathy in Design
4.1 Affection or Cognition
4.2 Object-Oriented or Subject-Oriented
4.3 Attitude or Technique
5 Conclusion
References
A Trial of Intellectual Work Performance Estimation by Using Physiological Indices
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Physiological Indices
2.1 Heart Rate Variability
2.2 Pupil Diameter
3 Estimation Method
3.1 Support Vector Regression (SVR)
3.2 Random Forest (RF)
3.3 Model Calculation
4 Experiment
4.1 Purpose
4.2 Participants
4.3 Measurement of Physiological Indices
4.4 Cognitive Task and Instruction of Task Performing
4.5 Experimental Protocol
5 Result
5.1 Participant Screening
5.2 Task Performance Estimation
6 Discussion
6.1 Estimation Methods
6.2 Physiological Indices
6.3 Individual Difference
7 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
General and Systemic Structural Activity Theory
The Model of the Factor of Significance of Goal-Directed Decision Making
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Decision Theories
3 Motivational Theories
4 Systemic-Structural Theory of Activity
5 The Significance Model
6 Express Decision
6.1 Decision Making with ED: "Hudson" vs. "TEB"
References
Applying SSAT in Computer-Based Analysis and Investigation of Operator Errors
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Preliminary
3 Model of Operator Error
4 Algorithms for Error Analysis
5 Implementation
References
Mediating Subjective Task Complexity in Job Design: A Critical Reflection of Historicity in Self-regulatory Activity
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Notion of Self-regulation
3 History-Making in Task Performance
4 Mediation in Organizational Activity System
5 Conclusion
References
The Emerging Cognitive Difficulties and Emotional-Motivational Challenges of Ghanaian Air Traffic Controllers: Implication for Improved Job Design
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
3 Methodological Issues
3.1 Sampling Technique
3.2 Data Collection Procedure
3.3 Data Analysis Procedure
4 Results Analyses
4.1 Demographic Assessment of Study Participants
4.2 Analysis of the Cognitive Aspect of Complexity in Air-Control Activity
4.3 Analysis of the Workload Aspect of Complexity in Air-Control Activity
4.4 Analysis of the Stress Aspect of Complexity in Air-Control Activity
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
Studying Thinking in the Framework of SSAT
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Types of Thinking Process
3 Analysis of Thinking as the Self-regulative System
4 Conclusion
References
Concept of the Computer-Based Task in Production and Non-production Environment
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Basic Characteristics of Task and Their Classification
3 Task Performance in Production and Non-production Environment
4 Conclusion
References
Activity Approach in Management
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Management is a Multifaceted Human Activity
3 The Individual Style of Activity
4 The Group Environment and Individual Performance
5 Clear and Systematic Communication
6 Conclusion
References
Cognitive Computing and Internet of Things: Techniques and Applications
Personalized Instructions for Self-reflective Smart Objects
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Ambient Reflection
2.1 Ambient Reflection Framework
3 Analysis
3.1 Usability Context
3.2 Requirements for Personalized Instructions
3.3 User Profiles
3.4 Rule-Based Description Languages
4 Concept and Realization
4.1 User Profile
4.2 Transformation in Personalized Instructions
4.3 Delivery Coordination
5 Evaluation
5.1 Comparison of Multiple Distance Metrics
5.2 Delivery Coordination
6 Conclusion
References
The Human Nervous System as a Model for Function Allocation in Human-Automation Interaction
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Automation
2.1 Adaptive Automation
2.2 Brain-Computer Interaction (BCI)
3 Human Physical and Mental Roles in Automation Systems
3.1 Physical Work
3.2 Mental Work
4 Conclusion
References
Citizen Science Involving Collections of Standardized Community Data
Abstract
1 Introduction
1.1 Related Work
1.1.1 Citizen Science (CS) - A Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI) Subset
1.1.2 Citizen Science (CS) and the Growth in Electronic Communication
1.1.3 The Wisdom of Crowds
1.1.4 Localness Assumptions in Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI)
1.1.5 Controlled Vocabulary (CV) and a Lightweight Ontology (LA)
1.1.6 Semantic Interoperability and Shared Controlled Vocabularies
1.2 The Objective of the Present Study
1.3 An Attempt to Integrate "Crowd-Sourced" and "Official" Knowledge
1.4 Structure and Organization of the Paper
2 Methodology
2.1 Applied Approaches
2.2 Delimitation
3 Results
3.1 (RQ0) Why is Semantics Important?
3.2 (RQ1) What is a Language? What are the Language Elements?
3.3 (RQ2) What is Vocabulary?
3.4 (RQ3) What Can be Concluded from Questions (RQ1) and (RQ2)?
3.5 (RQ4) Why are There Difficulties in Using Well-Defined Languages for Data Collections?
3.6 (RQ5) How Does the Description of the Standardized Data Affect the Contribution Made by CS?
4 Discussion
5 Conclusion
References
The Signs of Semiotic Engineering in the IoT Interaction Design
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 IoT (Internet of Things)
2.1 HCI in IoT
3 Semiotic Engineering
4 IoT Interaction Design and Semiotic Engineering
5 Validation
6 Discussion and Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Thing to Service: Perspectives from a Network of Things
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Context for Network Management
2.1 Characteristics of Complex Domains
2.2 Case Study of the FAA National Airspace System (NAS)
3 Designing Maintenance Systems
3.1 System Requirements
3.2 Tools
3.3 Standards and Guidelines
3.4 Models
4 The Thing to Service Model
5 Future Research
6 Conclusion
References
Designing a Cognitive Concierge Service for Hospitals
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Application to In-Patient Concierge Service
3 Solution Architecture
4 Design Considerations in a Hospital Environment
4.1 Sensitive Personal Information
4.2 Controlling Equipment in a Hospital Environment
4.3 Importance of Training Cognitive Services
5 Ergonomic and Hygiene Considerations
5.1 Speaker Design Challenges
6 Future Directions
6.1 Future Vision
6.2 Building a Cognitive Platform
7 Summary and Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
Author Index

Systemvoraussetzungen

Als PDF speichern Als Link merken