Contemporary Computing

Name: Contemporary Computing | 4th International Conference, IC3 2011, Noida, India, August 8-10, 2011. Proceedings
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4th International Conference, IC3 2011, Noida, India, August 8-10, 2011. Proceedings

Srinivas Aluru Sanghamitra Bandyopadhyay Umit V. Catalyurek Devdatt Dubhashi Phillip H. Jones Manish Parashar Bertil Schmidt(Herausgeber*in)

Springer (Verlag)

Erschienen am 10. August 2011

XX, 564 Seiten

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978-3-642-22606-9 (ISBN)

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Inhalt

Title
Preface
Organization
Table of Contents
Regular Paper
Energy Balance Mechanisms and Lifetime Optimization of Wireless Networks
Intelligent Autonomous Systems: A Layered Architecture in the Age of Multicore Processing
Intelligent Multimedia at the Imagineering Quarter
Computational Techniques for Motif Search
Bi-Objective Community Detection (BOCD) in Networks Using Genetic Algorithm
Introduction
Problem Definition
Algorithm Description
Genetic Representation
Initialization
Fitness Functions
Crossover and Mutation
Experimental Results
Zachary Karate Club Network
American College Football Network
Bottlenose Dolphin Network
Benchmark Test Network
Conclusions
References
A Membrane Algorithm to Stabilize a Distributed Computing System
Introduction
Motivation
The Problem Definition
Membrane Lysis and Partition
The Algorithm Design
The Algorithm
Analysis of Transformation
Experimental Evaluations
Background Work
Conclusion
References
$\epsilon$ -Pareto Dominance Based Multi-objective Optimization to Workflow Grid Scheduling
Introduction
Related Work
Scenario of Workflow Grid Scheduling
Evolutionary Multi-objective Workflow Grid Scheduling
Multi-objective Optimization
Evolutionary Algorithms
Methodology
Evaluation and Discussion of Results
Performance Evaluation: GD, Spacing and Computational Time
Conclusion and Future Work
References
Morphology Based Feature Extraction and Recognition for Enhanced Wheat Quality Evaluation
Introduction
System Design
Converting RGBIimage to Binary Image
Separation of Wheat Grains
Feature Analysis and Extraction
Basic Geometric Features
Digital Morphological Features
Neural Networks Implementation
Experimental Results
Conclusion
References
An Optimal Design of FIR Digital Filter Using Genetic Algorithm
Introduction
FIR Filter Design Issues
Genetic Algorithm
Genetic Algorithm and Filter Design
Simulation Results
Conclusion
References
Some Observations on Algorithms for Computing Minimum Independent Dominating Set
Introduction
Preliminaries
Related Work
IDS Based Clustering Schemes
Exact Algorithm for Computing MIDS
PTAS for MIDS
Comparison of Exact Algorithms for Computing MIDS
Experimentation and Analysis
Comparison of PTAS and Heuristics for Computing MIDS
Inter-dominator 3-hop Distance Heuristic
Experimental Design
Discussion of Results
Some Important Observations and Recommendations
Conclusions
References
SDDP: Scalable Distributed Diagnosis Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks
Introduction
Related Works
Modeling and Problem Statement
Communication Model and Assumptions
Fault Model
Energy Consumption Model
Channel Model
The Diagnosis Problem
The Proposed Algorithm
Detection Phase
Disseminating Phase
Algorithm Analysis
Energy Consumption
Simulation Results
Conclusion
References
Cryptanalysis of Chaos Based Secure Satellite Imagery Cryptosystem
Introduction
Brief Description of Cryptosystem under Study
Cryptanalysis of Usama et al. Cryptosystem
Chosen-Plaintext Attack
Chosen-Ciphertext Attack
Known-Plaintext Attack
Sensitivity to Plain-Image
Conclusion
References
Efficient Regular Expression Pattern Matching on Graphics Processing Units
Introduction
Related Work
Graphics Processing Units and GPGPU Programming Model
Regular Expression Pattern Matching Using Finite Automata
Regular Expression Pattern Matching on GPU
Experiments and Results
Conclusion and Future Work
References
A New Blend of DE and PSO Algorithms for Global Optimization Problems
Introduction
Differential Evolution and Particle Swarm Optimization
Differential Evolution
Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO)
Related Work
MPDE: Mixed Particle Swarm Differential Evolution
Pseudo Code
Application of MPDE
Application to Benchmark Problems
Practical Problem: Determination of the Earthquake Location
Experimental Settings
Experimental Setting for Benchmark Problems
Experimental Setting for Earthquake Problems
Result and Discussion
Result of Benchmark Problems
Result of Earthquake Problem
Conclusions
References
Graph Isomorphism Detection Using Vertex Similarity Measure
Introduction
Analysis of Blondel's and Zager's Vertex Similarity Measures
Blondel's Similarity Measure
Zager's Similarity Measure
Graph Matching Algorithm
Benchmark Data Set
Propsed Refinement on Blondel's Vertex Similarity Measure
Graph Matching Algorithm
Experimentation on Benchmark Data Set
Results of Implementation
Analysis and Conclusion
References
Variable Length Virtual Output Queue Based Fuzzy Adaptive RED for Congestion Control at Routers
Introduction
Variable Length VOQ
Fuzzy Logic Controller
Variable Length VOQ for Drop-Tail Algorithm
Fuzzy Adaptive RED
Rule Based Design
Simulation Result
Experimental Setup
Input Queue Length
Loss Rate
Buffer Size Variation
Conclusion
References
An Efficient EA with Multipoint Guided Crossover for Bi-objective Graph Coloring Problem
Introduction
Basic Definitions and Problem Formulation
Adaptation of Heuristics
Smallest Degree Last
DSatur-LDO
DSatur-IDO-LDO
Penalty Adjusting Heuristics
Evolutionary Approach
Evolutionary Algorithm
Encoding Scheme
Initial Population
Crossover Operator
Selection Strategy
Experiments
Problem Instances
Results and Discussions
Conclusions
References
A Framework for Specification and Verification of Timeout Models of Real-Time Systems
Introduction
Formalization of Timeout Based Models
Timeout Based Timed Transition Model
Modeling Parametric Processes
XML Representation for Timeout Based Models
Translating Timeout Based Models into SAL
Concluding Remarks
References
Enhancing the Local Exploration Capabilities of Artificial Bee Colony Using Low Discrepancy Sobol Sequence
Introduction
Quasi Random Sequences (QRS)
Discrepancy of a Sequence
Construction of Low-Discrepancy Sobol Sequence
Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm (ABCA)
Sobol Sequence Guided Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm (S-ABC)
Standard Benchmarks and Results
Convergence of Standard Benchmark Functions towards Optimum
Conclusions
References
Property Analysis and Enhancement in Recombination Operator of Edge-Set Encoding for Spanning Tree
Introduction
Previous Work
Summary of JR-PEA and RJ-ESEA
Permutation-Coded Evolutionary Algorithm (JR-PEA)
Edge-Set-Coded Algorithm (RJ-ESEA)
Improvement in Recombination Operator RJ-ESRO
Simulation and Results
PMX in JR-PEA
RJ-ESRO in RJ-ESEA
RJ-ESRO1 in RJ-ESEA
RJ-ESRO12 in RJ-ESEA
RJ-ESRO123 in RJ-ESEA
Conclusion and Future Work
References
Application
An Analysis of Security Related Issues in Cloud Computing
Introduction
Types of Clouds
Cloud Security
Dimensions of Cloud Security
Security Concerns
Security Issues
Security Policy in Cloud Computing Environment
Information Security Requirements
Few Technical Issues
Browser Security
Attacks on Browser-Based Cloud Authentication
Secure Browser-Based Authentication
Future Browser Enhancements
XML Encryption
XML Signature
Conclusions
References
Effect of Noise on Recognition of Consonant-Vowel (CV) Units
Introduction
Database
Two-Stage CV Recognizer Anilic32010
Effect of Background Noise on Recognition of CV Units
Experimental Results and Discussion
Speech Enhancement Techniques for Improving CV Recognition Performance under Background Noise
Experimental Results and Discussion
Summary and Conclusions
References
Effect of Noise on Vowel Onset Point Detection
Introduction
VOP Detection Using Combined Method VOPPKM
VOP Detection Using Excitation Source InformationVOPPKM,SRMBY05
VOP Detection Using Spectral Peaks Energy VOPPKM
VOP Detection Using Modulation Spectrum Energy VOPPKM
VOP Detection Using Combined Method VOPPKM
Effect of Noise on Vowel Onset Point Detection
Speech Enhancement Techniques for Improving Vowel Onset Point Detection Performance under Noise
Summary and Conclusion
References
DBCCOM: Density Based Clustering with Constraints and Obstacle Modeling
Introduction
Literature Review
Density Based Clustering
The DBSCAN Algorithm
Obstacle Modeling Using Polygons
The Proposed Clustering Method
The Polygon Reduction Algorithm
The Clustering Algorithm DBCCOM
The Hierarchical DBCCOM
Experimental Results
Conclusion and Future Work
References
GOREWEB Framework for Goal Oriented Requirements Engineering of Web Applications
Introduction
Goal Oriented Requirements Engineering
GOREWEB Framework
Web Application Requirements
Functional Web Requirements
Non-functional Web Requirements
Case Study: Web Based Education System
Conclusion
References
Malware Attacks on Smartphones and Their Classification Based Detection
Introduction
Prior Work on Malware Detection
Motivation
Augmentation
Framework of the Paper
Malware Attacks, Implications and Classification
Boot Animator
Restart
Airplane Mode
Poor Connectivity
Format the Sdcard
Remove the Sdcard Virtually
Low Battery
Providing All the Text and Multimedia Messages to the Traitor
Calling a Predefined Premium Rate Number[9]
Mail and Delete All the Contacts
Providing Browser History, Saved Usernames and Passwords to the Traitor
Playing with Bluetooth
Displaying Bogus-Arbitrary Series of User Events
Malware Detection
Experimentation and Results
Conclusion and Future Work
References
Performance Analysis of Handover TCP Message in Mobile Wireless Networks
Introduction
Related Work
Mobile IP
Exclusive Handover Mechanism
Calculation of Time Out at Base Station
Simulation Model
Result and Discussion
Conclusion
References
Extended Biogeography Based Optimization for Natural Terrain Feature Classification from Satellite Remote Sensing Images
Introduction
Biogeography Based Optimization
Extended Migration Model
Non-linear Migration Model (Sinusoidal migration model)
Methodology
Dataset
Characteristics of Alwar Region
Proposed Framework
Algorithm for Classification
Parameters Considered
Results
Conclusion and Future Work
References
DNA Based Molecular Electronics and Its Applications
Introduction
Computational Method
Current Flow through DNA Bases
Effect of Gate Potential on DNA Base Cytosine
Current versus Source Voltage at VG = constt
Current versus Gate Voltage at VS =constt.
Molecular Gates
Cytosine Based Molecular Switch
Cytosine Based AND Gate
Cytosine Based OR Gate
Conclusions
References
An Efficient Fault Detection Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Network
Introduction
Network Model
Fault Model
Detection Model
Assumptions
Fault Detection Algorithm
Description of the Proposed Algorithm
Time and Message Complexity of the Algorithm
Performance Analysis
Conclusion
References
Modeling a Central Pattern Generator to Generate the Biped Locomotion of a Bipedal Robot Using Rayleigh Oscillators
Introduction and Our Contribution
Related Work
Explanation of Relevant Components Participated in This Paper
Biped Locomotion
Central Pattern Generator (CPG)
Intelligent Gait Oscillation Detector (IGOD)
Rayleigh Oscillators
YOBOTICS
CPG Modeling
Rayleigh Oscillator Coupling
Optimization of CPG Parameters Using GA
Analysis of Our CPG Model
Simulation
Conclusion and Future Work
References
Opinion Based Trust Evaluation Model in MANETs
Introduction
Related Work
Opinion Based Trust Evaluation Model in MANETs
Trust Assignment
Direct Monitoring Based Node Categorization
Misbehaving Node Detection
Opinion Distribution Module and Isolation
Secure Path Selection
Performance Analysis
Metrics
Discussion of Results
Conclusions and Future Work
References
Sentiment and Mood Analysis of Weblogs Using POS Tagging Based Approach
Introduction
Building Text Processing Infrastructure
Collecting Blog Data
Pre-processing the Data
Vector Space Model Representation
Parts of Speech Tagging
Sentiment Analysis
Semantic Orientation Approach
Machine Learning Approach
Advantages and Limitations
Mood and Gender Analysis
Experimental Results
Discussion
References
Search Results Optimization
Introduction
Literature Survey
Proposed Algorithm
Implementation and Results
Retrieval of the Web Pages
Ranking Procedure
Calculation of Relevancy Factor
Location in a Document
Position in a Document
Re-ranking
Comparison Analysis
Conclusions and Future Work
References
MobiLim: An Agent Based License Management for Cloud Computing
Introduction
Goals for Building Licensing Mechanism for Mobile Cloud Computing
Requirement of Mobile Cloud Licensing
The Mobilim Approach
License Request Agent Lifecycle
Cryptographic Algorithms
Implementation
Related Works
Conclusion and Future Work
References
Data Mining on Grids
Introduction
The Architecture of Weka4WS
Task Execution on Weka4WS
Performance Analysis
Clustering
Classification
Speed Up
Conclusion
Future Work
References
Text Independent Emotion Recognition Using Spectral Features
Introduction
IITKGP:SEHSC (Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur: Simulated Emotion Hindi Speech Corpus)
Subjective Evaluation
Development of Emotion Recognition Models
Feature Extraction
Gaussian Mixture Models (GMM)
Results and Discussion
Text-Independent Emotion Recognition
Text-Dependent Emotion Recognition
Summary and Conclusions
References
Segment Specific Concatenation Cost for Syllable Based Bengali TTS
Introduction
Development of Bengali TTS
Proposed Segment Specific Concatenation Cost
Voiced to Voiced Transition
Voiced to Unvoiced Transition
Unvoiced to Unvoiced Transition
Unvoiced to Voiced Transitions
Evaluation of the Proposed Segment Specific Concatenation Cost
Evaluation of Perceived Continuity at the Concatenation Points
Evaluation of Overall Quality of Synthesised Speech
Conclusion
References
A Service Profile Based Service Quality Model for an Institutional Electronic Library
Introduction
Service Profiles
Analysis of Service Profiles
Delay Based Service Quality Model
Credit Based Service Quality Model
Results and Discussion
Conclusion
References
Improving Fading-Aware Routing with Circular Cache Layers in Wireless Sensor Networks
Introduction
Related Work
System Environment
Network Model
Cooperative Caching
Query and Data Processing
Fading-Aware Communication Model
Circular Cache Layer
Query Processing
Cache Management
Simulation and Analysis
Simulation Parameters
Results and Analysis
Conclusion
References
Nonlinear Channel Equalization for Digital Communications Using DE-Trained Functional Link Artificial Neural Networks
Introduction
Communication Channel Equalization
FLANNs for Channel Equalization
Evolutionary Approaches for Training of FLANN
Differential Evolution
Genetic Algorithm
Simulation Studies
MSE Performance
BER Performance
Conclusion
References
Efficient VANET-Based Traffic Information Dissemination Using Centralized Fixed Infrastructure
Introduction
Related Works
System Architecture and Design Requirements
Definitions
System Architecture
Nearest Intersection Location Dependent Dissemination Protocol
Role of Fixed Infrastructure's Position
Selection Strategy Based on Relevance
Simulation Results
Conclusions
References
An Analytical Model for QoS Routing in TDMA-Based Ad Hoc Networks
Introduction
Proposed Protocol
Slot Allocation
Route Discovery
Route Maintenance
End-to-End Delay
Queuing Delay
End-to-End Delay
Result and Discussion
Conclusion
References
A Model Approach for Using GIS Data in E-Governance Systems
Introduction
Improving Comprehension
Utilizing GIS Data in E-Governance Systems
LRMS (Land Record Management System)
The GIS Strategy
Google Map's API
The Record Entry Interface
Area Calculation
Land Records by IEGS
Utilizing Data in Other Systems
Implementing External Systems
Report Generation Strategy
Advantages of Using Proposed Model
References
System (Hardware and Software)
GSM Based Power Management
Introduction
Benefits
Transmission of Data
Messages Received at Scada Control Centre
Messages Transmitted from SCADA
IFIX Software
IFIX Functions
Using the Database Builder
Presenting Data
Collecting Historical Data
Generating Reports
Optimizing the System
TWIDO Controller 4.8
Logic Developed
Design Constraints and Limitations
Results and Discussion
References
Test Effort Estimation-Particle Swarm Optimization Based Approach
Introduction
Background
Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO)
Use Case Points (UCP)
Test Point Analysis (TPA)
Proposed Strategy
Case Study
Comparison with Existing Approach
Conclusion and Future Work
References
Answering Cross-Source Keyword Queries over Deep Web Data Sources
Introduction
Query Planning Problem Formulation
Overview
Capturing Data Source Dependencies
Problem Formulation and Cost Model
Bidirectional Planning Algorithm
Algorithm Overview
Bidirectional Exploration
Query Planning Algorithm Running Example
Performance Evaluation
Experiment Setup
Query Planning Algorithm Evaluation
Related Work
Conclusions
References
Unified Modeling Technique for Threat Cause Ranking, Mitigation and Testing
Introduction
Related Work
Decompose Application
Threat Identification
Threat Categorization
Mitigations
Testing
Our Methodology
Assumptions
Threat Cause Model
Threat Cause Ranking
Threat Mitigation
Testing
Conclusion
Future Work
References
Automatic Face Recognition Using Multi-Algorithmic Approaches
Introduction
Related Work
ORL Face Database
Individual Techniques of Face Recognition
Principal Component Analysis
Discrete Cosine Transform
Template Matching
Partitioned Iterative Function System
Multi Algorithmic Approach of Face Recognition
Recognition by the Pair of Two Combinations
Results and Discussion
Conclusion
References
Assignment and Navigation Framework for Multiple Travelling Robots
Introduction
Assumptions and Problem Formulation
Assumptions
Problem Formulation
Proposed Approach
Focused Wave Front Method for Path Planning
Assignment Algorithm
Experiments
Evaluation of Path Planning Algorithm
Evaluation of Assignment Algorithm
Conclusion and Future Work
References
Cryptanalysis of Enhancements of a Password Authentication Scheme over Insecure Networks
Introduction
Notations
Review and Security Analysis of Gao-Tu's Scheme
Review of Gao-Tu's Scheme
Security Analysis of Gao-Tu's Scheme
Review and Security Analysis of Sood et al.'s Scheme
Review of Sood et al.'s Scheme
Security Analysis of Sood et al.'s Scheme
Conclusion
References
Poster Paper
Designing QoS Based Service Discovery as a Fuzzy Expert System
Introduction
Related Work
Proposed Webservice Reference Model
Conclusion
References
Image Interpolation Using E-spline
Introduction
Interpolation Methodologies
Results
Runtime Measurements
Conclusion and Future Work
References
A Multi-purpose Density Based Clustering Framework
Introduction
The Proposed Framework
Results and Discussions
References
Pruning of Rule Base of a Neural Fuzzy Inference Network
Introduction
Pruning of Rule Base
Results and Discussions
Conclusions
References
Integrating Aspects and Reusable Components: An Archetype Driven Methodology
Introduction
Related Work
Component Identification Techniques
Integration of Aspects with Archetype Driven Development
Proposed Methodology
Results and Significance
Conclusion
References
Resource Provisioning for Grid: A Policy Perspective
Introduction
Motivation
Resource Provisioning Policy
Results and Discussion
Conclusion
References
Updated Version of PHYTODB, the First Data Warehousing and Mining Web Server for Phytoplasma Research
Introduction
Design of Database
Architecture
Databanks
Tools
Conclusions
References
De-duplication in File Sharing Network
Introduction
Proposed File Sharing Network System
Implementation Results and Performance Analysis
Future Works
References
Event Management Software Evolution Using FOP and AOP Integration Approach in Eclipse-Based Open Source Environment
Introduction
Design and Implementation
Conclusion
References
A Robust Bengali Continuous Speech Recognizer Using Triphone and Trigram Language Model
Training Module
Corpus Creation
Phoneme Selection and Pronunciation Dictionary
Acoustic Features Computation and Triphone Acoustic Model
Trigram Language Model
Results
References
VHDL Implementation of PCI Bus Arbiter Using Arbitration Algorithms
Bus Arbitration
Results and Conclusion
References
Author Index

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