The Labor of Trade in Precolonial Africa - Catherine Coquery-Vidrovitch and Paul E Lovejoy
Trade and Labor in Early Precolonial African History - Peter C W Gutkind
The Canoemen of Southern Ghana
Merchants, Porters, and Canoemen in the Bight of Benin - Patrick Manning
Links in the West African Trade Network
Sur la route des noix de cola en 1897 - Odile Goerg
Du moyen-Niger a Boola, marche kpelle
Camel Caravans of the Saharan Salt Trade - E Ann McDougall
Traders and Transporters in the Nineteenth Century
Lignage, esclavage, contrat, salariat - Jean-Loup Amselle
L'evolution de l'organisation du commerce a longue distance chez les Kooroko (Mali)
Merchants, Porters, and Teamsters in the Nineteenth-Century Sudan - M B Duffill and Paul E Lovejoy
The Labor of Violence - Dennis D Cordell
Dar al-Kuti in the Nineteenth Century
Wage Labor in Kenya in the Nineteenth Century - Robert J Cummings
From Porters to Labor Extractors - Allen Isaacman and Elias Mandala
The Chikunda and Kololo in the Lake Walawi and Tchiri River Area
Porters, Trade, and Power - Linda Heywood
The Politics of Labor in the Central Highlands of Angola, 1850-1914
The State's Bakongo Burden Bearers - William J Samarin
