This text explores the connections between different thermodynamic subjects related to fluid systems. In an innovative way, it covers the subject from first principles to the state of the art in fundamental and applied topics. Using simple nomenclature and algebra it clarifies concepts by returning to the conceptual foundation of thermodynamics. The structural elements of classical and molecular thermodynamics of fluid systems presented cover, via examples and references, both the usefulness and the limitations of thermodynamics for the treatment of practical problems. This new edition explores recent advances in statistical associated fluid theories and contains creative end-of-chapter problems connecting the theory with real life situations. It includes new chapters on thermodynamics of polymer solutions and molecular thermodynamics and also presents advances in the study of the activity of individual ions.
* Provides a concise structure of concepts, using simple nomenclature and algebra.
* Clarifies problems usually overlooked by standard texts.
* Features end of chapter problems enhancing the understanding of concepts
* Includes diverse topics of interest to researchers and advanced students, including elements of statistical thermodynamics, models of solutions, statistical associated fluid theory and the activity of individual ions.
* Offers four appendices giving step by step procedures and parameters for direct use of the PRSV equation of state and the ASOG-KT group method for fugacity and activity coefficient calculations.
This textbook is written for advanced undergraduate and graduate students studying Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, as well as for practicing engineers and researchers.
Rezensionen / Stimmen
"The book is written in an unfussy and approachable style. Concepts are clearly explained, equations do not pop out of thin air, and careful distinction is made between the proven principles and formal structure of classical thermodynamics and the tentative and possibly transient theories and models of fluid behavior. These subjects are of course covered in many textbooks on thermodynamics, but the strongest contribution of this new book is found in its later sections, which deal with special topics and contain illuminating and up to date accounts of subjects such as the statistical thermodynamic basis of solution models, and the behavior of ions in electrolyte solutions, where the authors allow their research expertise to come to the fore. Finally, some very useful appendices explain the practical use of several specific models for gaseous and liquid mixtures, including extensive tables of the necessary fluid-specific parameters. Throughout it all, the authors' absolute command and indeed love of their subject shines forth, and their many original contributions to the field are presented in lucid and unassuming fashion. This is a most enjoyable book, warmly recommended."
-Claudio Olivera-Fuentes, Simon Bolivar University, Caracas, Venezuela
"Classical Thermodynamics of Fluid Systems: Principles and Applications by Juan H. Vera and GrazynaWilczek-Vera is an excellent textbook written for an ample audience of undergraduate, and graduate students in Chemistry and Chemical engineering, as well as for professionals working in these fields. Drawing on their vast professional experience, the authors manage to present fundamental principles and complex subjects with simple, but at the same time rigorous approaches. In their convincing exposition of phase behavior, Vera and Wilczek-Vera consider the chemical nature of the molecules participating in the mixtures so as to clarify the conditions that lead to phase separation and azeotropy. They also present the basic principles of statistical thermodynamics in didactic fashion, to introduce the fundamentals of engineering models to predict thermodynamic properties. In another insightful chapter, the thermodynamics of electrolytes in aqueous solutions serves as a fitting introduction to the complex problem of solubility of proteins in aqueous media. The book's rigorous treatment of the mathematics of thermodynamics, and its timely, thorough, and sophisticated discussion on the behavior of real systems are also to be commended. Without a doubt, Vera and Wilczek-Vera's book is indispensable reading to anyone interested in the field of classical thermodynamics of fluid systems."
-Esteban Brignole, Universidad del Sur, Bahia Blanca, Argentina
..."the authors have shown that yes, there [is] a need for yet another textbook in applied thermodynamics and I think this book will be remembered by its brief-to the point, concise, rigorous but also, on times, rather personal way of presentation.... The authors recommend the book mostly for researchers and those already familiar with some of the thermodynamic principles."-Continuum Mech. Thermodyn (2017), 29:1415-1416
Sprache
Verlagsort
Verlagsgruppe
Zielgruppe
Für höhere Schule und Studium
Produkt-Hinweis
Fadenheftung
Gewebe-Einband
Illustrationen
100 s/w Abbildungen
100 Illustrations, black and white
Maße
Höhe: 240 mm
Breite: 161 mm
Dicke: 29 mm
Gewicht
ISBN-13
978-1-4987-6727-9 (9781498767279)
Copyright in bibliographic data and cover images is held by Nielsen Book Services Limited or by the publishers or by their respective licensors: all rights reserved.
Schweitzer Klassifikation
Juan H. Vera is Professor Emeritus, Department of Chemical Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, Canada. He received his doctorate (Ing. Quim.) from Universidad Tecnica Federico Santa Maria, Chile, and his Master of Science in chemical engineering from University of California, Berkley. He coauthored the first edition of this book, a manual on copper metallurgy (in Spanish), a module in Elsevier Encyclopedia, co-edited the book "Ionic Surfactants and Aqueous Solutions. Biomolecules, Metals and Nanoparticles." (de Gruyter, 2018), and authored more than 200 refereed publications in international journals. He has an international patent on extraction of proteins and a Canadian patent on extraction of heavy metals.
During her more than 30-year academic career Grazyna Wilczek-Vera, a chemist, taught and conducted research in various areas of thermodynamics at various universities. She served as Faculty Lecturer and Director of Undergraduate Studies in the Department of Chemistry, as Research Associate in the Department of Chemical Engineering at McGill University, Montreal, Canada, and as Adjunct at the Department of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, Poland. She received the Principal's Prize for Excellence in Teaching, 2008, at McGill University. She received her Doctorate in Chemical Sciences (with Distinction), and Master of Science in Chemistry (with Distinction), from the University of Warsaw. She has authored 60 refereed publications in journals, given 38 conference presentations, and coauthored 3 books.
Claudio Olivera-Fuentes is Professor Emeritus in the Thermodynamics and Transport Phenomena Department and Coordinator of Applied Sciences and Engineering in the Dean's Office of Research and Development at Simon Bolivar University in Caracas, Venezuela. He received his Chemical Engineering degree from Universidad Tecnica Federico Santa Maria, Chile, and his M. Sc. in Chemical Engineering from University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology, UK. He has been Invited Researcher at University of Concepcion, Chile, and Visiting Scholar at University of Pennsylvania. He has authored over 120 publications in conference proceedings and scientific journals, three book chapters, and one textbook on vector and tensor analysis applied to Transport Phenomena. Among other recognitions, he received the 2003 Procter & Gamble of Venezuela Award for Excellence in Teaching, and the 2016 Simon Rodriguez Award for Lifetime Academic Achievement.
Constantinos Panayiotou is Professor Emeritus, Department of Chemical Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece. He received his Doctorate (PhD) from McGill University, Montreal, Canada. He was Visiting Professor at the University of Texas, Austin, and at Ecole Polytechnique Federale, Lausanne, Switzerland and was Otto Monsted Professor at DTU, Denmark. He has published more than 250 peer-reviewed articles in international journals, ten book chapters, two textbooks and has served in editorial boards of ACS and Elsevier Journals.
Part I: Fundamentals. Basic Concepts and Definitions. The First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics. The Concept of Entropy. Conservation of Energy in an Open Flow System. Definition of Enthalpy. The Algebra of State Functions. The Helmholtz and Gibbs Functions. Calculation of Changes in the Value of Thermodynamic Properties. Part II: Mixtures. Partial Molar Properties and Property Changes by Mixing. The Chemical Potential and the Gibbs-Helmholtz Equation. The Principles of Physical and Chemical Equilibrium. The Phase Rule and Duhem Theorem. Generality of the Thermodynamic Treatment. The Ideal Gas and Ideal Gas Mixtures. The Use of Fugacity and Activity in Equilibrium Studies. Calculation of Fugacities from Equations of State (EOS). Fugacity of a Mixture and of Its Components. Fugacities and Activities in Liquid Mixtures of Non Electrolytes. Activity Coefficients and Excess Properties. Mixture Behavior, Stability and Azeotropy. The Thermodynamics of Aqueous Electrolyte Solutions. Part III: Applications. The Thermodynamics of Chemical Reactions. The Thermodynamics of Equilibrium Based Separation Processes. Heat Effects in Pure Compounds and Mixtures. Adsorption of Gases in Solids. Part IV: Selected Topics. The Thermodynamics of Flow of Compressible Fluids. Elements of Statistical Thermodynamics. Statistical Thermodynamics Basis of Equations of State. Statistical Thermodynamics Basis of Excess Gibbs Functions. The Activity Coefficients of Individual Ions. Measurements and Modeling. Part V: Appendices. Appendix A. Material Balances in Open Flow Systems. Appendix B. Working with the Virial EOS. Appendix C. Working with the PRSV EOS. Appendix D. Working with ASOG-KT.
