This is a new look at chemical complex systems seen in the light of the growing industrial reliance on very large numbers of compounds and dramatic advances in computation tools for analysis and prediction. The book reviews the state of the science, revisits fundamentals of stoichiometry, thermodynamics, and kinetics, and develops a coherent picture of future research needs and directions. It covers the major applications for practical modelling of complex chemical systems throughout chemical engineering and deals with topics of emerging interest, such as hazards control; chemical reaction engineering of multicomponent mixtures; comparison of lumping versus continuum approaches, and group contribution methods applied to kinetics and thermodynamics. It also features a thorough discussion of complex systems relevant to the chemical and petroleum industries. This book should be of interest to chemists and chemical engineers in the petroleum, petrochemical, and chemical industries.
This is a new look at chemical complex systems seen in the light of the growing industrial reliance on very large numbers of compounds and dramatic advances in computation tools for analysis and prediction. The book reviews the state of the science, revisits fundamentals of stoichiometry, thermodynamics, and kinetics, and develops a coherent picture of future research needs and directions. It covers the major applications for practical modelling of complex chemical systems throughout chemical engineering and deals with topics of emerging interest, such as hazards control; chemical reaction engineering of multicomponent mixtures; comparison of lumping versus continuum approaches, and group contribution methods applied to kinetics and thermodynamics. It also features a thorough discussion of complex systems relevant to the chemical and petroleum industries. This book should be of interest to chemists and chemical engineers in the petroleum, petrochemical, and chemical industries.
Sprache
Verlagsort
Verlagsgruppe
Kluwer Academic Publishers Group
Zielgruppe
Für höhere Schule und Studium
Für Beruf und Forschung
Illustrationen
Maße
Höhe: 241 mm
Breite: 159 mm
Dicke: 19 mm
Gewicht
ISBN-13
978-0-442-00725-6 (9780442007256)
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Schweitzer Klassifikation
Objectives. Introduction. Workshop papers. Kinetic modeling at Mobil - an historic perspective. Chemical reaction engineering of multicomponent mixtures - open problems. Multiple indices, simple lumps and duplicitous kinetics. Some current issues in kinetic lumping of discrete mixtures. Continuous mixtures in FCC and extensions. Fundamental kinetic modeling of complex processes. Structural models of catalytic cracking chemistry. Monte Carlo modeling of complex reaction systems. Olefin oligomerization kinetics over ZSM-5. Applications of chemical reaction network theory in heterogeneous catalysis. Development of chemical reaction models. Uses and needs of thermodynamics in the oil industry. Chemical equilibrium calculations in complex mixtures. Chemical equilibrium in complex organic systems with various choices of independent variables. Lumping of pseudo-component identification in phase equilibrium calculation. Discussion sessions. Panel discussion. Summary.