The purpose of this volume is to provide information on the structure, properties and behaviour of modified polyester fibres. Particular attention is paid to new types of modified polyester fibres and methods of their modification, modifying agents and production. Chemical and physical modification resulting in the development of various fibre types that exhibit improved processing and performance characteristics are discussed, also in view of their end-use application. These include mainly fibres exhibiting a reduced tendency to pilling, improved dyeability, controlled shrink, reduced flammability, reduced static charging and reduced tendency to soiling. The book is intended for textile workers engaged in the processing of modified polyester fibres and to all who those striving to understand the relationships between the structure, properties and applications of modified polyester fibres.
The purpose of this volume is to provide information on the structure, properties and behaviour of modified polyester fibres. Particular attention is paid to new types of modified polyester fibres and methods of their modification, modifying agents and production. Chemical and physical modification resulting in the development of various fibre types that exhibit improved processing and performance characteristics are discussed, also in view of their end-use application. These include mainly fibres exhibiting a reduced tendency to pilling, improved dyeability, controlled shrink, reduced flammability, reduced static charging and reduced tendency to soiling. The book is intended for textile workers engaged in the processing of modified polyester fibres and to all who those striving to understand the relationships between the structure, properties and applications of modified polyester fibres.
Reihe
Sprache
Verlagsort
Verlagsgruppe
Elsevier Science & Technology
Zielgruppe
Für höhere Schule und Studium
Für Beruf und Forschung
Maße
ISBN-13
978-0-444-98735-8 (9780444987358)
Copyright in bibliographic data is held by Nielsen Book Services Limited or its licensors: all rights reserved.
Schweitzer Klassifikation
1. Introduction. 2. Modified Polyester Fibres - History and Development. 3. Methods of Modifying Polyester Fibres. Modification in the course of polymer preparation. Modification in the course of fibre preparation. Modification applied to commercial fibres. Combined modification methods. 4. Other Types of Fibre-Forming Polyesters. 1,4-polycyclohexylene dimethylene terephthalate fibres. Polyalkylene terephthalate fibres. Fibres containing naphthalenedicarboxylic acid. Polypivalolactone fibres. Polyethylene oxybenzoic acid fibres. Polycarbonate fibres. Polyglycolide fibres. Liquid-crystal thermotropic polyesters. Other polyesters. 5. Types of Modified Polyester Fibres. String fibres. Fibres with reduced pilling tendency. Elastomeric fibres. Fibres with improved dyeability. Fibres exhibiting improved antistatic properties and electrical conductivity. Fibres with reduced flammability. Fibres exhibiting reduced tendency to soiling. Fibres exhibiting higher absorbency. Fibres for the production of non-wovens. Fibres simulating natural materials. Fibres with improved specific properties 6. Fibre Structure. Chemical composition of copolyester fibres. Molecular structure. Supramolecular structure. 7. Fibre Properties. Effect of modification on fibre properties. Resistance of fibres to degradation. Thermal properties. Mechanical properties. Selected performance characteristics. 8. Processing Characteristics in Textile Manufacture. Production of spun yarn. Production of woven and knitted fabrics. 9. Possible Applications for Modified Polyester Fibres. Conventional applications for modified polyester fibres. Textiles with improved comfort characteristics. 10. Dyeing Modified Polyester Fibres. Mechanism of dye diffusion into polyester fibres. Fibres dyeable at boiling temperatures without carriers. Anion modified fibres. Dyeing shrink fibres. 11. Finishing. Dyeing pretreatment. Setting. References.
