Part 1 Paradoxical causes of war: the para bellum paradox; the threat of stability and the stability of threats - the paradox of successful deterrence; wars that nobody wanted and everybody tried to prevent - the paradox of crisis escalation. Part 2 Paradoxes of war management: the paradox of attrition; the paradox of surprise; the ally's paradox. Part 3 Paradoxical consequences of war: the paradox of power and war outcomes; phyrric victories, or nothing fails like success; loser's paradoxes - the view from the pit; paradoxical lessons from paradoxical wars.