MIMD supercomputers, software, and issues
Parallel Supercomputing in MIMD Architectures is devoted to supercomputing on a wide variety of Multiple-Instruction-Multiple-Data (MIMD)-class parallel machines. The book describes architectural concepts, commercial and research hardware implementations, major programming concepts, algorithmic methods, representative applications, and benefits and drawbacks. Commercial machines described include Connection Machine 5, NCUBE, Butterfly, Meiko, Intel iPSC, iPSC/2 and iWarp, DSP3, Multimax, Sequent, and Teradata. Research machines covered include the J-Machine, PAX, Concert, and ASP.
Operating systems, languages, translating sequential programs to parallel, and semiautomatic parallelizing are aspects of MIMD software addressed in Parallel Supercomputing in MIMD Architectures. MIMD issues such as scalability, partitioning, processor utilization, and heterogenous networks are discussed as well.
Packed with important information and richly illustrated with diagrams and tables, Parallel Supercomputing in MIMD Architectures is an essential reference for computer professionals, program managers, applications system designers, scientists, engineers, and students in the computer sciences.
Sprache
Verlagsort
Verlagsgruppe
Zielgruppe
Für höhere Schule und Studium
Für Beruf und Forschung
Illustrationen
Maße
Höhe: 235 mm
Breite: 156 mm
Gewicht
ISBN-13
978-0-8493-4417-6 (9780849344176)
Schweitzer Klassifikation
Introduction
BACKGROUND
Supercomputing
MIMD vs. SIMD
MIMD Concepts
MIMD COMPUTERS
COMMERCIAL MACHINES
Thinking Machines Corporation CM-5
NCUBE
IWarp
iPSC and iPSC/2
The Paragon (TM) XP/S System
Encore Multimax
AT&T DSP-3
The Meiko Computing Surface
BB&N Butterfly
Sequent
Teradata
RESEARCH MACHINES
J-Machine: A Fine-Grain Concurrent Computer
PAX
Concert
Computer Vision Applications with the Associative String Processor
MIMD SOFTWARE
Operating Systems: Trollius
Apply: A Programming Language for Low-level Vision on Diverse Parallel Architectures
Translating Sequential Programs to Parallel: Linda
PTOOL: A Semiautomatic Parallel Programming Assistant
MIMD ISSUES
A Scalability Analysis of the Butterfly Multiprocessor
Mathematical Model Partitioning and Packing for Parallel Computer Calculation
Increasing Processor Utilization during Parallel Computation Rundown
Solving Computational Grand Challenges Using a Network of Heterogeneous Supercomputers
List of Sources