In 1895, after enduring two previous cholera epidemics and facing horrific hygienic conditions and the fear of another epidemic, officials in the Argentine province of TucumAn described their home as the "Poisoned Eden," a play on its official title, "Garden of the Republic." Cholera elicited fear and panic in the nineteenth century, and although the disease never had the demographic impact of tuberculosis, malaria, or influenza, cholera was a source of consternation that often illuminated dormant social problems.
In Poisoned Eden Carlos S. Dimas analyzes the social, political, and cultural effects of three epidemics, in 1868, 1886, and 1895, that shook the northwestern province of TucumAn to understand the role of public health in building the Argentine state in the late nineteenth century. Through a reading of medical and ethnographic material, Dimas shows that cholera became intertwined in all areas of the social fabric and that Tucumanos of all classes created public health services that expanded the state's presence in the interior. In each outbreak, provincial powers contended with how to ensure the province's autonomy while simultaneously meeting the needs of the state to eradicate cholera. Centering disease, Poisoned Eden demonstrates how public health and debates on cholera's contagion became a central concern of the nineteenth-century Latin American state and promoted national cohesion.
Rezensionen / Stimmen
"Historians and students alike have much to glean from this richly researched and engagingly written monograph. The fact that it has been published in our own 'COVID years' makes it an even more compelling read."-Kelly Urban, H-LatAm "Poisoned Eden is recommended to researchers, students, and anyone interested in the history of medicine, the history of South America, and the history of cholera pandemics."-Gabriel Lopes, H-Sci-Med-Tech "Convincing and carefully researched. . . . Dimas uses the history of epidemics in a province of the Argentine Interior as a way to examine social, cultural, and political dimensions of cholera as well as the changes and continuities in the process of state-making at the provincial and national levels. . . . Poisoned Eden is a valuable addition to the current Latin American historiography of health, disease, and medicine."-Diego Armus, author of The Ailing City: Health, Tuberculosis, and Culture in Buenos Aires, 1870-1950 "Dimas masterfully uses three cholera epidemics to examine state-building, medicalization, and contestation over disease origins and treatment in nineteenth-century Argentina. Poisoned Eden shows that epidemics are moments of crisis as well as opportunity, and the book illuminates how states govern during a medical crisis-providing especially useful insights in the age of COVID-19."-Nicole Pacino, associate professor of history at the University of Alabama-Huntsville "The primary source and archival research for Poisoned Eden is outstanding. Carlos Dimas has put in a tremendous effort poring over newspapers in the TucumAn archives and bringing in other sources that add texture to the story of the politics of cholera epidemics. There is a lot of rich historical-geographical detail in the narrative."-Eric D. Carter, author of Enemy in the Blood: Malaria, Environment, and Development in Argentina
Sprache
Verlagsort
Zielgruppe
Produkt-Hinweis
Illustrationen
15 photographs, 14 illustrations, 5 maps, 18 tables, index
Maße
Höhe: 229 mm
Breite: 152 mm
Dicke: 20 mm
Gewicht
ISBN-13
978-1-4962-2862-8 (9781496228628)
Copyright in bibliographic data and cover images is held by Nielsen Book Services Limited or by the publishers or by their respective licensors: all rights reserved.
Schweitzer Klassifikation
Carlos S. Dimas is an assistant professor of history at the University of Nevada-Las Vegas.
List of Illustrations
List of Tables
Preface
Acknowledgments
Introduction: Biomedical Uncertainty and the Politics of Public Health
Part 1. Foundations and Context
1. A Garden in the Republic: Land, Labor, and Life in Nineteenth-Century TucumAn
2. The Global Age of Cholera: Argentina's Late Confrontation with Cholera
Part 2. Environments and Peripheries in the Fourth Pandemic
3. Regional Health: Cholera from the Frontlines of the Paraguayan War to TucumAn, 1865-67
4. Provincial Health: Contestations over Governance in TucumAn and the Limitations of Medicalization during the Cholera Epidemic of 1867-68
Part 3. The Politics of Contagion and Political Conflict
5. The Plague of Fear: The Politics of Sanitary Cordons and Questions of Governance in the National Cholera Epidemic of 1886-87
6. The Cholera Epidemic of 1886-87 in TucumAn: From Provincial Health to National Health
Part 4. Medical Expansion
7. Purifying the Land against Cholera: The Epidemic of 1894-95 and Medical Expansion in TucumAn during the Era of Reform
Epilogue: Uncertainty, Futility, and Thinking of Cholera under COVID-19
Notes
Bibliography
Index
