Preface
About the Author
Acknowledgments
1. Introduction
1.1. Electrochromism and Electrochemistry: a Brief Note on the History and Recent Evolution
Part I: Materials
2. Electrochromic Materials
2.1. Inorganic Electrochromic Materials
2.2. Two Dimensional (2D) Electrochromic Materials
2.3 Organic Electrochromic Materials
3 Mixed Ion and Electron Conductors (MIECs)
3.1 Semiconducting Polymers and Small Molecules
3.2 Structure-Properties Relationship and Charge Transport in Disordered Organic Materials
3.3 Potential Impact of Mixed Conductors on the Design of new EC and Multifunctional Devices
4. Electrolytes
4.1 Liquid Electrolytes
4.2 Polymer Electrolytes: from Gel to Solid Polymers
4.3 Inorganic Electrolytes
5 Electrodes
5.1 Transparent and Conducting oxides
5.2 Carbon-Based Electrode Materials
5.3 Metal Nanowires and Metal Grids
6 Critical Material Issues
Part II: Devices
7. Device Structure: the Key Role of the Interfaces in the Device Design
7.1 Electrochromic Device
7.2 Electrochromic Multifunctional Devices
8. Thin Films Processing Technologies
8.1 Chemical Deposition
8.2 Physical Deposition
9. Analysis of Device Performance
9.1. Optical Spectroscopy
9.2 Electrochemical Analysis
9.3 Chemical and Physical Methods for Analysis of Electrochromism and Material Properties
9.4 Characterization of Mixed Ion Electronic Conduction Materials
Part III: Industrial Scale-up, Energy and Environment, Next-Generation Technologies
10 Construction of Smart Windows: From Laboratory to Industry Scale-Up
10.1 Manufacturing Processes: Materials and Deposition Techniques
10.2 Scale-up Procedures: EC Windows and Large Area PV modules
10.3 Laminated Smart Windows and Adhesive EC Smart Films
11. Energy-Efficient Glazings for Green Buildings
11.1 Energy Demand and Consumption in Buildings: Energy Saving of EC Glazings
11.2 Effect of Electrochromic Glazings on Visual Comfort: Usable Daylight Illuminance (UDI) and Discomfort Glare Index (DGI)
12 Emerging and Next-Generation Technologies for Dynamic Tintable Windows
12.1 Smart Photoelectrochromic and Thermochromic Windows: Green Technologies Towards More Sustainable Buildings
12.2 Emerging and Next-Generation Technologies
12.3 The New Era of Artificial Inteligence: Towards Immersive Reality and Invisible Technologies
Bibliography
