By 1808, both Britain and the United States had passed laws outlawing the transatlantic slave trade. Yet the trade covertly carried on. In the summer of 1813, in what is now Liberia, a compound of slave pens was bursting with sick and anguished captives, guarded by other African slaves. As a British patrol swooped down on the illicit barracoon, the slavers burned the premises to the ground, hoping to destroy evidence.
This story can be told because of an exceptional trove of court documents that provides unparalleled insight into one small link in the great, horrific chain of slavery. Emma Christopher follows a trail of evidence across four continents to examine the lives of this barracoon's owners, their workers, and their tragic human merchandise. She reveals how an American, Charles Mason, escaped justice, while British subjects Robert Bostock and John McQueen were arrested. In court five African men - Tamba, Tom Ball, Yarra, Noah, and Sessay - courageously testified against their former owners/captors. They, and 233 other liberated men, women, and children, were relocated to Freetown, Sierra Leone. There they endured harsh lives of "freedom", while the punishment of Bostock and McQueen was fleeting.
From the fragmented facts of these lives, Christopher sheds fascinating light on the early development of the nations of Sierra Leone, Liberia, and Australia (where Bostock and McQueen were banished) and the role of former slaves in combatting the illegal trade.
Rezensionen / Stimmen
A compelling and entirely unique glimpse into the daily operation of a slave-trading business on the West African coast, including accounts of individual British and American slavers, enslaved Africans employed on the coast, and captive Africans who narrowly escaped the middle passage." - Rebecca Shumway, author of The Fante and the Transatlantic Slave Trade
"An extraordinary achievement. By following the paper trail of a single West African slave-trading business, Christopher opens a window onto the shadowy world of illicit slavers and those they enslaved after the British abolition of the trade in 1807. Indeed, she has found the only known first-hand accounts from Africans employed in Sierra Leone's slave factories." - Randy J. Sparks, author of Where the Negroes Are Masters
"Christopher's meticulous account of the incident and its far-reaching ripples, based on court documents, is enlivened by her intelligent reading between the lines, into the historical silence." - Sydney Morning Herald
"An extraordinary, meticulous study of a single chapter in the early efforts of the British to suppress the legal slave trade. Christopher writes with nuance and an eye for human experience." - Choice (A Choice Outstanding Academic Title)
"Christopher weaves a compelling tale of the nineteenth-century slave trade, the men and women involved in it, and its complex interaction with the British world." - Journal of Australian Colonial History
"Cinematic. . . . There are no heroes in this rollicking story, but there are lots of fascinating villains." - Australian Book Review
Sprache
Verlagsort
Zielgruppe
Produkt-Hinweis
Broschur/Paperback
Klebebindung
Illustrationen
Maße
Höhe: 226 mm
Breite: 150 mm
Dicke: 18 mm
Gewicht
ISBN-13
978-0-299-31624-2 (9780299316242)
Copyright in bibliographic data and cover images is held by Nielsen Book Services Limited or by the publishers or by their respective licensors: all rights reserved.
Schweitzer Klassifikation
Emma Christopher is a Scientia Fellow at the University of New South Wales, Australia. Her books include Slave Ship Sailors and Their Captive Cargoes, 1730-1808; A Merciless Place: The Fate of Britain's Convicts after the American Revolution, winner of the Kay Daniels Prize of the Australian Historical Association; and Many Middle Passages: Forced Migration and the Making of the Modern World.
List of Characters
Prologue
Introduction
Part 1: Journeys to the Slave Factory
1 Son of a Liverpool Slave Dealer
2 A Kissi Child Caught in the Slave Trade
3 The Banana Islands to Gallinas
4 Making Deals with Siaka, Selling to the DeWolfs
5 A Cargo of Slaves for Havana
Part 2: Burned to the Ground
6 A New Slave Factory at the St. Paul River
7 In the Barracoon
8 The Slave Ship FEnix and Setting the Factory Alight
9 Leaving, Never to Return
Part 3: Different Types of Liberty
10 Arriving in Freetown
11 The Court Case
12 Becoming Soldiers, Cabin Boys, and Wives
13 Leaving Africa
14 A Village of Their Own
15 A Murder, and an Appeal to the Prince Regent
16 Experiments in Civilization and Liberty
17 Prisoners in New South Wales
18 Christianity at Hogbrook
19 The End of Their Punishment
20 A Model Village
21 The Appeal
22 Helping to Found Liberia
23 Van Diemen's Land
24 Liberty in Black and White
Epilogue
Acknowledgments
Notes
Bibliography
Index
