Part 1 Authoritative tongues: heu domine, adsunt Turcae, Peter Burke; the uses of Hebrew in the English Revolution, Nigel Smith; from Shibboleth to Apocalypse, Hugh Ormsby-Lennon. Part 2 Language and self-authority: words seldom used, Jo Gladstone; the people's English, Patrick Joyce; languages and conquerors, Victor Kiernan. Part 3 Meaning and self: towards a semiotics of nerve, George Rousseau; "expressing yourself ill", Roy Porter; a general economy of substitutes, Dan Rosenberg. Afterword, Dell Hymes.