List of Tables and Maps
Preface
Note on Transliteration
Glossary
Introduction, Masooda Bano
Section 1: al-Azhar University and Mosque Network
1. al-Azhar University: A Crisis of Authority, Masooda Bano
2. History and Continuity: al-Azhar and Egypt, Nathan Spannaus
3. al-Azhar, Wasa?iyyah, and the Waqi', Pooya Razavian
Section 2: Saudi-Salafism
4. Saudi Salafism Amid Rapid Social Change, Masooda Bano
5. Evolution of Saudi Salafism, Nathan Spannaus
6. Post-Salafism: Salman al-Odah and Hatim al-'Awni, Pooya Razavian
Section 3: Deobandi Madrasash Network
7. The Deobandi Network: Steadfast in taqlid, Masooda Bano
8. Darul Uloom Deoband and South Asian Islam, Nathan Spannaus
9. Deoband's Conservatism: The Darul Ifta, Nadwatul Ulama and Mufti Muhammad Taqi Usmani, Pooya Razavian
Section 4: Diyanet
10. Diyanet: Taking Center Stage, Masooda Bano
11. Religion in the Service of the State: Diyanet and Republican Turkey, Nathan Spannaus
12. Turkish Islamic Debates: Diyanet, Hayrettin Karaman, and Recep Sentuerk, Masooda Bano and Emre Caliskan