
Free Movement of Persons in the European Union
Beschreibung
Drawing extensively on the entire body of applicable case law, this in-depth study analyses what the free movement of persons provisions of the EC Treaty have come to mean in today's Europe. The author posits the emergence of a new constitutional dimension whereby the Member States bear considerable duties towards Union citizens qua citizens rather than just qua economic actors―a duty not to interfere with individual rights, a duty to respect individual rights, and a duty to protect individual rights?duties to be understood in the context of Union citizenship. Among the relevant issues scrutinised in the course of the analysis are the following:
• the refinement of the concept of discrimination;
• the notion of 'non-discriminatory barrier' and remuneration in relation to the free movement of services;
• non-discriminatory barriers to the freedom of establishment and the movement of workers;
• the inadequacy of the market access test;
• the notion of Union citizenship and its impact on the economic free movement provisions;
• the right to pursue an economic activity free of disproportionate market regulation.
The book contains a detailed and extensive analysis of the relevant case law. As a deeply-informed assessment of the conceptual underpinnings and normative potentialities of these fundamental Community rights, Free Movement of Persons in the European Union will be of inestimable value to academics, as well as to postgraduate students and others concerned with the ongoing process of European integration.
Weitere Details
Weitere Ausgaben
Inhalt
- Cover
- Half Title Page
- Editorial Page
- Title Page
- Copyright Page
- Table of Contents
- Foreword
- Acknowledgements
- Introduction
- Chapter 1. The Rights of Economic Migrants: An Overview
- 1. The Personal Scope of the (Economic) Free Movement Provisions
- 1.1. Article 39 EC and the Definition of 'Worker'
- 1.1.1. Work Seekers
- 1.1.2. When can Article 39 EC be Invoked?
- 1.2. The Personal Scope of Article 43 EC
- 1.3. The Personal Scope of Article 49 EC and the Notion of 'Service'
- 2. The Material Scope of the Free Movement of Persons Provisions: The Rights Granted by the Treaty
- 2.1. The Right to Leave, Enter, Stay and Move
- 2.1.1. The Right of Residence
- 2.2. The Right Not to be Discriminated Against
- 2.2.1. Direct Discrimination
- 2.2.2. Indirect Discrimination
- 3. Examples of Indirect Discrimination in the Context of Free Movement
- 4. Indirect Discrimination and the Free Movement of Services: Mutual Recognition and Double Burden
- 5. The Scope of the Principle of Non-discrimination
- 6. The Family of the Economic Migrant
- 7. Conclusions
- Chapter 2. Exploding the Boundaries: The Case Law on the Free Movement of Services in the 1990s and Beyond
- 1. The Free Movement of Goods - the Sunday Trading Saga and the Keck Ruling
- 2. Non-discriminatory Barriers to the Provision of Cross- Border Services
- 3. (Un)Lawfully Providing a Service? Challenging the Rules of the State of Establishment
- 4. The Health Care Cases and the Definition of a Service Provided for Remuneration
- 5. A Critical Analysis of the Court's Reasoning
- 6. The Authorization Requirement
- 7. Conclusions
- Chapter 3. Barriers to the Free Movement of Workers and Establishment Beyond Discrimination
- 1. Non-discriminatory Restrictions to Freedom of Establishment and the Free Movement of Workers
- 2. The Post-Gebhard Case Law
- 3. The Case Law on Free Movement of Capital
- 4. The Gebhard Test, Tax and Social Security Rules
- 5. Conclusions
- Chapter 4. Providing a Framework to the Free Movement Provisions: The Narrow Approach
- 1. Discrimination, Double Burden and Mutual Recognition
- 2. The Mutual Recognition Approach
- 3. The Narrow Approach as a Prescriptive Model
- 4. Conclusions
- Chapter 5. Market Access: A Concept in Search of a Definition
- 1. Market Access as (Almost) a Descriptive Model: The Case Law on Persons
- 2. Market Access: A Concept in Search of a Definition?
- 3. Substantial Hindrances to Market Access: An Intuitive View?
- 4. The Gebhard (R)evolution
- 5. Formal Restrictions to Market Access: Not All that Glitters is Gold
- 6. Market Access and the Internal Market
- 6.1. Formal Barriers and Absolute Bans
- 6.2. Formal Barriers and Internal Market
- 6.3. Formal Barriers and Movement
- 7. Conclusions
- Chapter 6. Union Citizenship
- 1. From Sala to Baumbast: The Tortuous Path Towards Union Citizenship
- 2. The Right to Challenge National Rules Falling Within the Scope of the Treaty and Beyond
- 3. Mr Carpenter as a Citizen
- 3.1. The Purely Internal Situation
- 3.2. Giving Effect to Article 17 EC
- 3.3. The Elimination of Reverse Discrimination - Articles 17 and 12 EC
- 4. Conclusions
- Chapter 7. Mr Gebhard Meets Mr Baumbast: Towards a More Coherent Theory of Free Movement
- 1. Union Citizenship and the Other Free Movement of Persons' Provisions: Creating the 'Fundamental Status' of Union Citizens
- 2. Similarities in Interpretation: The Hermeneutic Technique Adopted by the Court
- 3. Mr Gebhard Meets Mr Baumbast: Towards a Coherent Constitutional Framework
- 3.1. A Right to Exercise an Economic Activity in Another Member State
- 3.2. The Gebhard Case Law
- 3.3. The Different Approach Adopted in Relation to Tax Rules
- 4. Seeking Consistency - the Case Law, the Treaty and the Cross-Border Element
- 4.1. The Cross-Border Element
- 5. Conclusions
- Table of Cases
- Bibliography
- Index
- Back Cover
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