Knowledge Representation for Health-Care
ECAI 2010 Workshop KR4HC 2010, Lisbon, Portugal, August 17, 2010, Revised Selected Papers
Erschienen am 27. Januar 2011
X, 153 Seiten
978-3-642-18050-7 (ISBN)
Beschreibung
This book constitutes the proceedings of the KR4HC 2010 workshop held at ECAI in Lisbon, Portugal, in August 2010. The 11 extended papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 19 submissions. The papers cover topics like ontologies, patient data, records, and guidelines, and clinical practice guidelines.
Weitere Details
Weitere Ausgaben
Andere Ausgaben
David Riano Ramos | Annette ten Teije | Silvia Miksch
Knowledge Representation for Health-Care
ECAI 2010 Workshop KR4HC 2010, Lisbon, Portugal, August 17, 2010, Revised Selected Papers
Buch
01/2011
Springer
53,49 €
Versand in 5-7 Tagen
Inhalt
- Title
- Preface
- Organization
- Table of Contents
- Ontologies
- Ontology-Based Retrospective and Prospective Diagnosis and Medical Knowledge Personalization
- Introduction
- The Case Profile Ontology
- CPO-Based Retrospective Diagnosis (ORD)
- CPO-Based Prospective Diagnosis (OPD)
- Supporting Physicians in Prospective Diagnosis
- Fundamentals of CPO-Based Prospective Diagnosis
- Personalization of Medical Knowledge
- Personalization of the CPO Terminology
- Personalization of the CPO Properties
- Evaluation
- Wrong Diagnoses
- Comorbidities
- Missing Data
- Related Diseases and Prevention
- Conclusions
- References
- A Semantic Web Approach to Integrate Phenotype Descriptions and Clinical Data
- Introduction
- Materials
- Text-Based Knowledge Source
- Ontologies and Terminologies
- Patient Data
- Methods
- Results
- The Patient Phenotype Management Ontology
- Description Logic-Based Ontology Refinement
- SWRL-Based Adaptation
- Conclusions
- References
- Ontology-Based Knowledge Modeling to Provide Decision Support for Comorbid Diseases
- Introduction
- Solution Approach
- Knowledge Identification and Synthesis: Development of CHF and AF CP
- Knowledge Modeling: Developing the CP Ontology
- Knowledge Alignment: Developing a Co-morbid CP
- Knowledge Execution to Handle Comorbidities
- Evaluation
- Concluding Remarks
- References
- Patient Data, Records, and Guidelines
- Inducing Decision Trees from Medical Decision Processes
- Introduction
- Medical Decision Processes
- Medical Decision Tree
- Four Quality Measures of Medical Decision Trees
- Medical Correctness of a MDT with Respect to a Set of DPs
- Summary of MDT Basic Uses
- Induction of MDTs from Medical Decision Processes
- Testing the Induction of MDTs
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Critiquing Knowledge Representation in Medical Image Interpretation Using Structure Learning
- Introduction
- Background
- Mammographic Analysis
- Feature Extraction and Computer-Aided Detection
- Bayesian Network Principles
- Bayesian Networks for Knowledge Representation
- Structure Learning
- Structure Learning from Mammographic Data
- Data and Experimental Set-Up
- Results
- Discussion and Conclusions
- References
- Linguistic and Temporal Processing for Discovering Hospital Acquired Infection from Patient Records
- Introduction
- From Patient Records to HAI Risk Detection
- Related Work
- Linguistic Processing of Patient Records
- Syntactic Analysis
- Detection of Risk Indicators
- Filtering Risk Indicators
- Connecting Risk Indicators
- Temporal Processing of Patient Records
- The Importance of Temporal Information in Medical Processing
- Detecting Coherent Temporal Units in Patient Records
- Underlying Temporal Processor
- Limits of Our Temporal Processing
- HAI Risk Detection
- Evaluation
- Next Steps
- Conclusion
- References
- A Markov Analysis of Patients Developing Sepsis Using Clusters
- Introduction
- Analytic Techniques
- Methods
- Data Acquisition
- Model Formulation
- Results
- Further Implications
- Validation
- Future Work
- Conclusions
- References
- Towards the Interoperability of Computerised Guidelines and Electronic Health Records: An Experiment with openEHR Archetypes and a Chronic Heart Failure Guideline
- Introduction
- Guideline Representation Incorporating openEHR Archetypes
- Outline of the Approach
- Related Work
- The openEHR Framework
- Methodological Aspects
- Archetype Repository
- Archetype Methodology
- Results
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Clinical Practice Guidelines
- Identifying Treatment Activities for Modelling Computer-Interpretable Clinical Practice Guidelines
- Introduction
- Background
- Methods
- Analysis of CPGs Regarding Activities
- Searching for Semantic Patterns for Activities
- Expanding the Pattern Set
- Generation of Rules
- Evaluation
- Conclusions and Further Work
- References
- Updating a Protocol-Based Decision-Support System's Knowledge Base: A Breast Cancer Case Study
- Introduction
- Related Work
- The Oncocure Project
- The Breast Cancer Treatment Protocols
- Modeling Process
- The Decision Support System
- The Ontology of Parameters
- The System Architecture
- Knowledge Base Maintenance and Updating
- First Model Version
- Customization of the Knowledge
- Progress of the Clinical Knowledge
- Lessons Learnt and Next Steps
- Conclusion
- References
- Toward Probabilistic Analysis of Guidelines
- Introduction
- Probabilistic Clinical Model
- Histories
- Probabilistic Histories
- ProbLine
- General Framework
- Patient Model
- Intervention Model
- Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
- Management of the Disease
- Probabilistic Model of Metformin Pharmokinetics
- Experiments
- Related Work
- Conclusions
- References
- Author Index
