Advanced Materials and Nano Systems: Theory and Experiment (Part 3)

Name: Advanced Materials and Nano Systems: Theory and Experiment (Part 3) | An Invitation in Preparation for Graduate School
Brand: De Gruyter
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An Invitation in Preparation for Graduate School

Dibya Prakash Rai Kingsley O. Obodo Jitendra Pal Singh(Autor*in)

De Gruyter (Verlag)

1. Auflage

Erschienen am 2. August 2024

340 Seiten

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978-981-5223-10-1 (ISBN)

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Inhalt

Cover
Title
Copyright
End User License Agreement
Contents
Foreword
Preface
List of Contributors
Role of Plasmonic Metal-semiconductor Hetero-structure in Photo Catalytic Hydrolysis and Degradation of Toxic Dyes
Shomaila Khanam1 and Sanjeeb Kumar Rout1,*
INTRODUCTION
PLASMONIC DYNAMICS
SYNTHESIS PROCESS OF METAL-SEMICONDUCTOR PLASMONIC PHOTOCATALYST
FACTORS AFFECTING PLASMONIC NANOSTRUCTURE
Geometrical Shape
Size of the Plasmonic Nanocrystal
Material Composition
Ratio of Noble Metal to the Semiconductor
PLASMONIC METAL-SEMICONDUCTOR HETEROSTRUCTURE FOR PHOTOCATALYTIC HYDROLYSIS OF AMMONIUM BORANE
PLASMONIC METAL-SEMICONDUCTOR HETEROSTRUCTURE FOR DYE WATER TREATMENT
PROPOSED MECHANISM
Schottky Barrier
Direct Electron Transfer
Enhanced Local Electric Field
Plasmon Resonant Energy Transfer
PROSPECTS AND FUTURE
Plasmonic as Energy Inputs
Quantum Dots and Quantum Dots
Communication with Plasmonic
Plasmonic Nanoparticles in the Treatment of Cancer
Plasmonic in Desalination of Water
Plasmonic Invisible Photodetector
Electrochromic Smart Window
Plasmonic Sensing
Antimicrobial Coating
LIMITATIONS AND CHALLENGES
CONCLUSION
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
REFERENCES
BaZrO3-Based Ceramics and Ceramic Composites as Smart Materials for Advanced Applications
D. Vignesh1 and Ela Rout1,*
INTRODUCTION
SYNTHESIS STRATEGY OF CERAMICS
CERAMICS AND CERAMIC COMPOSITES IN PC-SOFC TECHNOLOGY
Grotthuss Mechanism in Proton Conductors
BaZrO3 Based Proton Conductors (PCs) for Fuel Cells
BaZrO3-based Thin Film Composites for Fuel Cell Technology
ADVANCED CERAMIC COMPOSITES IN DEFENCE
Mechanism of Course-Changing Bullets
BaZrO3 Based Ceramic Composites in Defence
CERAMIC COMPOSITES AS PHOTOCATALYSTS FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION
Photocatalytic Mechanism for Hydrogen Production
BaZrO3 Based Ceramic Composites for Hydrogen Production
CERAMIC PHOSPHORS FOR MEDICAL APPLICATIONS
Optical Activity of Ceramic Phosphors
BaZrO3-based Ceramic Phosphor for Radiation Shielding
CERAMIC MATERIALS FOR MICROWAVE DIELECTRIC RESONATORS
Functioning of Microwave Dielectric Resonator
BaZrO3-Based Ceramic Materials as Microwave Dielectric Resonators
Critical Shortcomings and Future Scope
CONCLUSION
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
REFERENCES
A High-capacity Anode Material for Lithium-ion Batteries is Sili-graphene Type SiC3
M. Houmad1,*, M. Khuili2, A. El Kenz1 and A. Benyoussef1
INTRODUCTION
COMPUTATIONAL DETAILS
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Electronic Properties of Li Adsorption on the Siligraphene
Li Adsorption and Diffusion on the Siligraphene
Li Diffusion Process
Voltage Profiles as a Function of Capacity for Siligraphene LixSiC3
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
An Introduction to the Fabrication of White Light-emitting Diodes
Naorem Premjit Singh1,* and Yengkhom Rangeela Devi2
INTRODUCTION
TYPES OF LEDS AND THEIR APPLICATIONS
CHARACTERISTICS OF A LIGHTING SOURCE
Color Rendering Index (CRI)
CIE Color Co-ordinates
Color Co-related Temperature (CCT)
Luminous Efficacy (K)
FABRICATIONS OF WHITE LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE
Mixing of Multiple LEDs Emitting Different Monochromatic Color
Advantages and Disadvantages
Mixing of an LED Chip with a Phosphor
Luminescence
Phosphor
DIFFERENT SYNTHETIC METHODS OF PHOSPHOR
Co-Precipitation Method
Hydrothermal/Solvothermal Method
Sol-gel Method
Combustion Method
Sonochemical Route
Microwave-assisted Synthesis
Solid State Method
Energy Transfer
Quenching of Luminescence
Thermal Quenching
COMBINATION OF BLUE EMITTING LED WITH A PHOSPHOR EMITTING YELLOW LIGHT
Advantages and Disadvantages
COMBINATION OF UV/NUV EMITTING LED WITH MULTIPLE PHOSPHORS EMITTING RED, GREEN AND BLUE COLOR
Advantages and Disadvantages
COMBINATION OF UV/NUV EMITTING LED WITH A SINGLE PHOSPHOR EMITTING BLUE AND YELLOW LIGHTS OR BLUE, GREEN AND RED LIGHTS
Doping of a Single Activator Ion into the Host Material
Doping of Multiple Activator Ions into the Host Material
CONTROLLING THE CONCENTRATIONS OF DEFECT AND REACTION CONDITIONS OF THE DEFECT-RELATED LUMINESCENT MATERIAL
ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES
CURRENT LIMITATIONS AND CHALLENGING
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
Electronic and Piezoelectric Properties of Non-metal Doped II-VI Monolayer Compounds
Lalmuan Chhana1,2, Zodinmawia1, Ramesh Chandra Tiwari1, Shivraj Gurung2 and Lalhriat Zuala2,*
INTRODUCTION
COMPUTATIONAL METHODS
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Pristine Properties
Non-metal Doping
CONCLUSION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
A Theoretical Investigation on the New Quaternary MAX-phase Compounds (Zr1-xTix)3AlC2 (where x= 0-1)
Habib Rached1,2,* and Ismail Ouadha1
INTRODUCTION
GENERALITIES ON THE MAX-PHASES
Chemical Elements
Crystal Structure
MAX Phases Properties
Mechanical Properties
Electrical Properties
Thermal Properties
Synthesis of MAX Phases
Synthesis of Massive Samples
Synthesis of Thin Film
Applications
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION OF THE FIRST-PRINCIPLE INVESTIGATIONS OF (ZR1-XTIX)3ALC2 MAX-PHASE COMPOUNDS (X=0-1)
Details of the Employed First-principle Method
Structural Properties
Mechanical Behavior
Electronic Properties
Thermodynamic Properties
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
Surface Segregation in Pt3Nb and Pt3Ti using Density Functional Theory-based Methods
Kingsley O. Obodo1,2,3, Lalrin Kima4,5, Adedapo S. Adeyinka6 and Dibya Prakash Rai4,*
INTRODUCTION
COMPUTATIONAL METHOD
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Surface Segregation in Pt3X (111) Surface
Direct Exchange and Antisite Migration
Oxygen Adsorption on Pristine Pt (111) Surface
Oxygen Adsorption Energy on Pt3X (111) Surface
CONCLUSION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
REFERENCES
Nanoparticles and Environmental Health
Aparna Roy1, Kumaresh Mandal1, Shishir Tamang1,2, Soni Subba1, Saptaparni De1, Divya Rai1, Biswajit Roy3 and Rakesh Tamang1,*
INTRODUCTION
NATURAL NPS
ENGINEERED NPS
THE FATE OF NPS IN THE ENVIRONMENT
Physiochemical Transformation
Biological Transformation of ENPs
NPS IN SOIL
Source of Soil NPs
Effect on Soil
Soil Remediation with NPs
NPS IN THE AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT
Source
Effect of NPs in Water
Remediation of Contaminants in Water
NPS IN AIR
Source
Effect of NPs in the Air
Remediation of Pollutants in the Air by NPs
LIMITATIONS AND FUTURE PERSPECTIVES
CONCLUSION
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
REFERENCES
Investigation for Optimum Site for Adsorption and Population Effect of Lithium on Silicene Monolayer
Lalhumhima1,2, Lalmuanchhana1,2, Shivraj Gurung1, Lalrinthara Pachuau1, Lalmuanpuia Vanchhawng1, Zodinmawia2 and Lalhriat Zuala1,*
INTRODUCTION
COMPUTATIONAL DETAILS
RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
Strategies for Synthesizing Metal Oxide Nanoparticles and the Challenges
Harish Bishwakarma1, Mukul Anand1 and Alok Kumar Das1,*
INTRODUCTION
NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
NANOTECHNOLOGY IN THE 20TH CENTURY
NANOMATERIALS CLASSIFICATION
DIFFERENT METHODS OF GENERATION OF NPS
BOTTOM-UP APPROACHES
Sol-gel Method
Advantage
Disadvantage
Hydrothermal Method
Advantages
Disadvantage
Chemical Vapour Deposition Method
Advantages
Disadvantages
TOP-DOWN APPROACHES TO THE SYNTHESIS OF NPS
Ball Milling Method
Advantage
Disadvantage
Laser Ablation Method
Advantages
Disadvantages
Electrochemical Discharge Methods
Influencing Process Parameter of ECDP for NPs Synthesis
Advantage
Disadvantage
CONCLUSION
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
REFERENCES
Heterogeneous Semiconductor Photocatalysis for Water Purification: Basic Mechanism and Advanced Strategies
Naorem Premjit Singh1,* and Yengkhom Rangeela Devi2
INTRODUCTION
PHOTOCATALYSIS AND ITS BASIC MECHANISM
STRATEGIES TO IMPROVE THE CATALYTIC EFFICIENCY AND LIGHT ABSORPTION
DOPING OF METAL OR NON-METAL
Metal Ion Doping
Non-metal Doping
SURFACE PLASMON RESONANCE
CONSTRUCTION OF SEMICONDUCTOR HETEROSTRUCTURE
Z-SCHEME HETEROSTRUCTURE FORMATION
FACTORS AFFECTING THE CATALYTIC EFFICIENCY
Effects of Particle Size, Morphology and Crystal Structure
Effect of pH
Effect of Catalyst Concentration
Effect of Pollutant Concentration
Effect of Light Intensity
Effect of Temperature
Effect of O2 Concentration
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
Subject Index
Back Cover

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