Palliative and End-of-Life Care, An Issue of Nursing Clinics of North America

Name: Palliative and End-of-Life Care, An Issue of Nursing Clinics of North America
Brand: Elsevier
Price: 46.4 EUR
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James C. Pace Dorothy Wholihan(Autor*in)

Elsevier (Verlag)

1. Auflage

Erschienen am 10. August 2016

100 Seiten

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978-0-323-46282-2 (ISBN)

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Front Cover
Palliative and End-of-Life Care
Copyright
Contributors
CONSULTING EDITOR
EDITORS
AUTHORS
Contents
Foreword: The Difference Between Palliative Care and End-of-Life Care: More than Semantics
Preface: Palliative and End-of-Life Care: Compassion, Care, Commitment, Communication, Communion
Integrating Palliative Care into Primary Care
Animal-Assisted Therapy in Pediatric Palliative Care
Pain Assessment in Noncommunicative Adult Palliative Care Patients
Pain Management in the Individual with Serious Illness and Comorbid Substance Use Disorder
A Review of Palliative Sedation
Family Care During End-of-Life Vigils
Rituals at End-of-life
Seeing the Light: End-of-Life Experiences-Visions, Energy Surges, and Other Death Bed Phenomena
Providing Palliative Care to LGBTQ Patients
Palliative Wound Care for Malignant Fungating Wounds: Holistic Considerations at End-of-Life
NURSING CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA
FORTHCOMING ISSUES
December 2016
March 2017
June 2017
RECENT ISSUES
June 2016
March 2016
December 2015
Foreword: The Difference Between Palliative Care and End of Life Care: More than Semantics
REFERENCE
Preface: Palliative and End-of-Life Care: Compassion, Care, Commitment, Communication, Communion
Integrating Palliative Care into Primary Care
Key points
PRIMARY CARE PROVIDERS
BENEFITS OF PALLIATIVE CARE
IDENTIFYING THE NEED FOR PALLIATIVE CARE
GENERALIST OR SPECIALIST PALLIATIVE CARE
Generalist Palliative Care
Specialist Palliative Care
CONTRIBUTIONS OF THE PALLIATIVE CARE GENERALIST
Physical and Psychological Symptoms
Communication Skills
Community Resources
SPECIALTY LOCATIONS
Pediatrics
Home Care
Long-term Care
Hospice
REIMBURSEMENT
Chronic Care Management Services
SUMMARY
REFERENCES
Animal-Assisted Therapy in Pediatric Palliative Care
Key points
INTRODUCTION
BACKGROUND
Types of Animal-Assisted Therapy
Defining Animal-Assisted Therapy
Animal-Assisted Therapy with Adults
Animal-Assisted Therapy with Children
LIMITATIONS
Contraindications to Animal-Assisted Therapy
PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS
CURRENT AND FUTURE RESEARCH
REFERENCES
Pain Assessment in Noncommunicative Adult Palliative Care Patients
Key points
INTRODUCTION
REVIEW OF SELECTED PAIN ASSESSMENT TOOLS
Behavioral Pain Scale
Checklist of Nonverbal Pain Indicators
Critical Care Pain Observation Tool
Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, and Consolability Pain Tool
Multidimensional Observational Pain Assessment Tool
Nociceptive Coma Scale
Nonverbal Pain Scale
KEY FACTORS IN SELECTING PAIN ASSESSMENT TOOLS
CASE STUDIES
SUMMARY
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
REFERENCES
Pain Management in the Individual with Serious Illness and Comorbid Substance Use Disorder
Key points
INTRODUCTION
PREVALENCE OF SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER
SCOPE OF PROBLEM IN HOSPICE AND PALLIATIVE CARE
CLARIFYING TERMINOLOGY
SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER ON A CONTINUUM
UNIVERSAL PRECAUTIONS
PAIN ASSESSMENT
MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES
Informed Consent and Treatment Agreements
Urine Drug Testing
Prescription Monitoring Programs and Electronic Prescribing
Opioid Selection
DESIGNING A SAFE TREATMENT PLAN
SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS IN THE ACUTE CARE OR INPATIENT HOSPICE SETTING
SUMMARY
REFERENCES
A Review of Palliative Sedation
Key points
INTRODUCTION
CASE STUDY
TERMINOLOGY, INDICATIONS, AND TYPES OF PALLIATIVE SEDATION
Evolving Definitions
Indications for the Use of Palliative Sedation
Types of Sedation to Achieve Palliative Sedation
TREATMENT OPTIONS
Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic
Treatment Guidelines and Position Statements
ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS
Proportionality, Euthanasia, and the Principle of Double Effect
When is a Symptom Considered to be Refractory?
Informed Consent Before Initiation
Nonphysiologic Symptoms/Existential Distress: to Use or Not to Use Palliative Sedation?
NURSING CARE
Before Initiating Palliative Sedation
During the Process of Palliative Sedation
After Palliative Sedation
SUMMARY
REFERENCES
Family Care During End-of-Life Vigils
Key points
INTRODUCTION
BACKGROUND
SIGNIFICANCE TO NURSING
LITERATURE REVIEW
CONCEPTUAL DEFINITIONS
VIGIL AS TRANSITION
VIGIL: A STATE OF AWARENESS
VIGIL AS PSYCHOLOGICAL CONSTRUCT
VIGIL AS A PSYCHOLOGICAL PROCESS
VIGIL AS ANTICIPATORY MOURNING
VIGIL: THE ACT OF VIGILANCE
VIGIL AS CARING
VIGIL AS SOCIAL PROCESS
VIGIL AS RITUAL
SUMMATION OF RESEARCH
NURSING IMPLICATIONS: CARE OF THE VIGILING FAMILY
DISCUSSION
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
REFERENCES
Rituals at End-of-Life
Key points
BACKGROUND: RITUALS AT END OF LIFE REFLECT, APPRECIATE, AND HONOR LIFE
THE SPIRITUAL AND RELIGIOUS IMPORTANCE OF RITUAL(S)
Spirituality
Religion
MEANINGFUL RITUALS AT MISCARRIAGE, STILLBIRTH, AND NEWBORN DEATH
THE MALE PERSPECTIVE OF PERINATAL LOSS
RITUALS IN THE CRITICAL CARE SETTING
RITUALS IN THE EMERGENCY ROOM
RITUALS ASSOCIATED WITH THE UNFOUND (THE MISSING)
HONORING CEREMONIES
LEGACY MAKING: PRESERVING MEMORIES
Postmortem Photography
Molds, Inks, Castings, and Material Objects (the Importance of a Memento)
Social Media
MAINTAINING (CONTINUING) BONDS: POSTDEATH ENCOUNTERS
RITUAL AT END OF LIFE AS SACRAMENT
Baptism
Marriage
Anointing with Oil
RITUAL DRAMA: MUSIC THERAPY AT THE BEDSIDE
COLLECTIVE RESPONSES TO DEATH
VARIOUS OTHER RITUALS
END-OF-LIFE RITUALS AND THE NURSE
SUMMARY
REFERENCES
Appendix 1. APPENDIX 1 GIVING THANKS FOR THE UNEXPECTED LOSS OF A LIFE
A closing ritual at the bedside of the deceased
Appendix 2. APPENDIX 2 IN THE CASE OF THE NEED FOR EMERGENCY BAPTISM
Supplies needed
A formula for emergency baptism
Seeing the Light
Key points
INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY
BARRIERS TO RECOGNITION OF THE CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF END-OF-LIFE EXPERIENCES
REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE
INCIDENCE
DEFINING DEATH BED PHENOMENA: VISIONS
DEFINING DEATH BED PHENOMENA: ENERGY SURGES IN THE LAST HOURS OF LIFE
DEATH BED PHENOMENA: MYSTICAL EXPERIENCES OR MEDICAL DELIRIUM?
IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE
Clinical Assessment of Death Bed Phenomena
Open Communication
CARE OF FAMILY AND LOVED ONES
PATIENTS
NEED FOR EDUCATION
SUMMARY
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
REFERENCES
Providing Palliative Care to LGBTQ Patients
Key points
UNIQUE HEALTH ISSUES
Stigmatization
Social Supports
Advance Care Planning
Concerns About Disclosure
SPECIAL NEEDS OF THE TRANSGENDER POPULATION
NURSING IMPLICATIONS
Stigmatization
Disclosure
Social Isolation and Limited Caregiver Availability
Transgender People at High Risk
LGBTQ Elders at High Risk
Care of "Families of Choice"
IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING EDUCATION
IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING POLICY
IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING RESEARCH
SUMMARY
REFERENCES
Palliative Wound Care for Malignant Fungating Wounds
Key points
INTRODUCTION: THE MAGNITUDE OF SUFFERING
ROLE OF THE HOSPICE AND PALLIATIVE CARE WOUND, OSTOMY, AND CONTINENCE NURSE
PSYCHOSOCIAL ASPECTS OF CARE
PSYCHOSOCIAL ASPECTS OF CARE: COMPLEMENTARY ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE
SPIRITUAL ASPECTS OF CARE
PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF CARE: PAIN
PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF CARE: ODOR AND EXUDATES
PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF CARE: MOISTURE-ASSOCIATED SKIN DAMAGE AND PRURITUS
PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF CARE: BLEEDING
SUMMARY
REFERENCES
Index

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