Excel 2021 / Microsoft 365 Programming By Example

Name: Excel 2021 / Microsoft 365 Programming By Example
Brand: Mercury Learning & Information
Price: 72.99 EUR
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Julitta Korol(Autor*in)

Mercury Learning & Information (Verlag)

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Erschienen am 21. Dezember 2022

1072 Seiten

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978-1-68392-885-0 (ISBN)

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Inhalt

Cover
Title
Copyright Page
Contents
Acknowledgments
Introduction
Part I Excel VBA Primer
Chapter 1 Excel Macros: A Quick Start in Excel VBA Programming
Macros and VBA
Excel Macro-Enabled File Formats
Macro Security Settings
Enabling the Developer Tab in Excel
Using the Built-In Macro Recorder
Planning a Macro
Recording a Macro
Using Relative or Absolute References in Macros
Editing Recorded Macros
Macro Comments
Cleaning Up the Macro Code
Running a Macro
Testing and Debugging a Macro
Saving and Renaming a Macro
Printing Macro Code
Improving Your Recorded Macros
Creating a Master Macro
Various Methods of Running Macros
Running the Macro Using a Keyboard Shortcut
Running the Macro from the Quick Access Toolbar
Running the Macro from a Worksheet Button
Summary
Chapter 2 Excel Programming Environment: A Quick Overview of its Tools and Features (VBE)
Understanding the Project Explorer Window
Understanding the Properties Window
Understanding the Code Window
Setting the VBE Options
Syntax and Programming Assistance
List Properties/Methods
List Constants
Parameter Info
Quick Info
Complete Word
Indent/Outdent
Comment Block/Uncomment Block
Using the Object Browser
Locating Procedures with the Object Browser
Using the VBA Object Library
Using the Immediate Window
Obtaining Information in the Immediate Window
Working with Worksheet Cells and Ranges
Using the Range Property
Using the Cells Property
Using the Offset Property
Using the Resize Property
Using the End Property
Moving, Copying, and Deleting Cells
Working with Rows and Columns
Obtaining Information about the Worksheet
Entering Data and Formatting Cells
Returning Information Entered in a Worksheet
Finding Out about Cell Formatting
Working with Workbooks and Worksheets
Working with Windows
Working with the Excel Application
Summary
Chapter 3 Excel VBA Fundamentals: A Quick Reference to Writing VBA Code
Excel Objects, Properties, and Methods
Microsoft Excel Object Model
Writing Simple and Complex VBA Statements
Breaking Up Long VBA Statements
Saving Results of VBA Statements
Introducing Data Types
Using Variables
How to Create Variables
How to Declare Variables
Specifying the Data Type of a Variabl
Assigning Values to Variables
Forcing Declaration of Variables
Understanding the Scope of Variables
Procedure-Level (Local) Variables
Module-Level Variables
Project-Level Variables
Lifetime of Variables
Finding a Variable Definition
Determining a Data Type of a Variable
Using Constants
Built-In Constants
Converting between Data Types
Using Static Variables in VBA Procedures
Using Object Variables in VBA Procedures
Using Specific Object Variables
Summary
Chapter 4 Excel VBA Procedures: A Quick Guide to Writing Function Procedures
Understanding Function Procedures
Creating a Function Procedure
Various Methods of Running Function ProceduresVarious Methods of Running Function Procedures
Running a Function Procedure from a Worksheet
Running a Function Procedure from Another VBA Procedure
Ensuring Availability of Your Custom Functions
Passing Arguments to Function Procedures
Specifying Argument Types
Passing Arguments by Reference and Value
Using Optional Arguments
Testing a Function Procedure
Locating Built-In Functions
Getting to Know the MsgBox Function
Returning Values from the MsgBox Function
Getting to Know the InputBox Function
Determining and Converting Data Types
Using the InputBox Method
Summary
Chapter 5 Adding Decisions to Excel VBA Programs: A Quick Introduction to Conditional Statements
Relational and Logical Operators
Using If...Then Statement
Using If...Then...Else Statement
Using If...Then...ElseIf Statement
Nested If.Then Statements
Using the Select Case Statement
Using Is with the Case Clause
Specifying a Range of Values in a Case Clause
Specifying Multiple Expressions in a Case Clause
Writing a VBA Procedure with Multiple Condition
Using Conditional Logic in Function Procedures
Summary
Chapter 6 Adding Repeating Actions to Excel VBA Programs: A Quick Introduction to Looping Statements
Introducing Looping Statements
Understanding Do...While and Do...Until Loops
Avoiding Infinite Loops
Executing a Procedure Line by Line
Understanding While...Wend Loop
Understanding For...Next Loop
Understanding For...Each...Next Loop
Exiting Loops Early
Using a Do.While Statement
Using Loops and Conditionals
Summary
Chapter 7 Storing Multiple Values in Excel VBA Programs: A Quick Introduction to Working with Arrays
Understanding Arrays
Declaring Arrays
Array Upper and Lower Bounds
Initializing and Filling an Array
Filling an Array Using Individual Assignment Statements
Filling an Array Using the Array Function
Filling an Array Using For.Next Loop
Using a One-Dimensional Array
Using a Two-Dimensional Array
Using a Dynamic Array
Using Array Functions
The Array Function
The IsArray Function
The Erase Function
The LBound and UBound Functions
Troubleshooting Errors in Arrays
Using the ParamArray Keyword
Data Entry with an Array
Sorting an Array with Excel
Summary
Chapter 8 Keeping Track of Multiple Values in Excel VBA Programs: A Quick Introduction to Creating and Using Collections
Working with Built-in Collections
Creating Your Own Collection
Adding Objects to a Custom Collection
Determining the Number of Items in your Collection
Accessing Items in a Collection
Removing Items from a Collection
Updating Items in a Collection
Returning a Collection from a Function
Using Custom and Built-in Collections Together
Collections Versus Arrays
Watching Execution of Your VBA Procedures
Summary
Chapter 9 Excel Tools for Testing and Debugging: A Quick Introduction to Testing VBA Programs
Testing VBA Procedures
Stopping a Procedure
Using Breakpoints
When to Use a Breakpoint
Using the Immediate Window in Break Mode
Using the Stop and Assert Statements
Using the Watch Window
Removing Watch Expressions
Using Quick Watch
Using the Locals Windows and the Call Stack Dialog Box
Navigating with Bookmarks
Trapping Errors
Using the Err Object
Setting Error Trapping Options in a VBA Project
Stepping through VBA Procedures
Stepping Over a Procedure and Running to Cursor
Setting the Next Statement
Showing the Next Statement
Stopping and Resetting VBA Procedures
Terminating a Procedure based on a Condition
Summary
Part II Manipulating Files and Folders with VBA
Chapter 10 File and Folder Manipulation with VBA
Manipulating Files and Folders
Finding Out the Name of the Active Folder
Changing the Name of a File or Folder
Checking the Existence of a File or Folder
Finding Out the Date and Time the File Was Modified
Finding Out the Size of a File (the FileLen Function)
Returning and Setting File Attributes (the GetAttr and SetAttr Functions)
Changing the Default Folder or Drive (the ChDir and ChDrive Statements)
Creating and Deleting Folders (the MkDir and RmDir Statements)
Copying Fils (the FileCopy Statement)
Deleting Files (the Kill Statement)
Summary
Chapter 11 File and Folder Manipulation with Windows Script Host (WSH)
Referencing the Microsoft Scripting Runtime
Finding Information about Files with WSH
Methods and Properties of FileSystemObject
Properties of the File Object
Properties of the Folder Object
Properties of the Drive Object
Creating a Text File Using WSH
Performing Other Operations with WSH
Running Other Applications
Obtaining Information about Windows
Retrieving Information about the User, Domain, or Computer
Creating Shortcuts
Listing Shortcut Files
Summary
Chapter 12 Using Low- Level File Access
File Access Types
Working with Sequential Files
Reading Data Stored in Sequential File
Reading a File Line by Line
Reading Characters from Sequential Files
Reading Delimited Text Files
Writing Data to Sequential Files
Using Write # and Print # Statements
Working with Random-Access Files
Working with Binary Files
Summary
Part III Controlling Other Applications with VBA
Chapter 13 Using Excel VBA to Interact with Other Applications
Launching Applications Using the Shell Function
Moving between Applications
Controlling Another Application with the SendKeys Statement
Using VBA to Work with Microsoft PowerShell
Other Methods of Controlling Applications
Understanding Automation
Understanding Linking and Embedding
COM and Automation
Understanding Binding
Late Binding
Early Binding
Establishing a Reference to a Type Library
Creating Automation Objects
Using the CreateObject Function
Using the GetObject Function
Opening an Existing Word Document
Using the New Keyword
Using Automation to Access Microsoft Outlook
Summary
Chapter 14 Using Excel with Microsoft Access
Object Libraries
Setting Up References to Object Libraries
Connecting to Access
Opening an Access Database
Using Automation to Connect to an Access Database
Using DAO to Connect to an Access Database
Using ADO to Connect to an Access Database
Performing Access Tasks from Excel
Creating a New Access Database with DAO
Opening an Access Form
Opening an Access Report
Creating a New Access Database with ADO
Running a Select Query
Running a Parameter Query
Calling an Access Function
Retrieving Access Data into an Excel Worksheet
Retrieving Data with the GetRows Method
Retrieving Data with the CopyFromRecordset Method
Retrieving Data with the TransferSpreadsheet Method
Using the OpenDatabase Method
Creating a Text File from Access Data
Creating a Query Table from Access Data
Creating an Embedded Chart from Access Data
Transferring the Excel Worksheet to an Access Database
Linking an Excel Worksheet to an Access Database
Importing an Excel Worksheet to an Access Database
Placing Excel Data in an Access Table
Summary
Part IV Enhancing the User Experience
Chapter 15 Event-Driven Programming
Introduction to Event Procedures
Writing Your First Event Procedure
Enabling and Disabling Events
Event Sequences
Worksheet Events
Worksheet_Activate()
Worksheet_Deactivate()
Worksheet_SelectionChange(ByVal Target As Range)
Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
Worksheet_Calculate()
Worksheet_BeforeDoubleClick (ByVal Target As Range, Cancel As Boolean)
Worksheet_BeforeRightClick (ByVal Target As Range, Cancel As Boolean)
Workbook Events
Workbook_Activate()
Workbook_Deactivate()
Workbook_Open ()
Workbook_BeforeSave(ByVal SaveAsUI As Boolean, Cancel As Boolean)
Workbook_BeforePrint(Cancel As Boolean)
Workbook_BeforeClose(Cancel As Boolean)
Workbook_NewSheet(ByVal Sh As Object)
Workbook_WindowActivate(ByVal Wn As Window)
Workbook_WindowResize(ByVal Wn As Window)
Pivottable Events
Chart Events
Writing Event Procedures for a Chart Located on a Chart Sheet
Chart_Activate()
Chart_Deactivate()
Chart_Select(ByVal ElementID As Long, ByVal Arg1 As Long, ByVal Arg2 As Long)
Chart_Calculate()
Chart_BeforeRightClick()
Chart_MouseDown(ByVal Button As Long, ByVal Shift As Long, ByVal x As Long, ByVal y As Long)
Writing Event Procedures for Embedded Charts
Events Recognized by the Application Object
Query Table Events
Other Excel Events
OnTime Method
OnKey Method
Summary
Chapter 16 Using Dialog Boxes
Excel Dialog Boxes
File Open and File Save As Dialog Boxes
Filtering Files
Selecting Files
GetOpenFilename and GetSaveAsFilename Methods
Using the GetOpenFilename Method
Using the GetSaveAsFilename Method
Summary
Chapter 17 Creating Custom Forms
Creating Forms
Tools for Creating User Forms
Default Toolbox Controls
Placing Controls on a Form
Setting Grid Options
Sample Application: Info Survey
Setting Up the Custom Form
Inserting a New Form and Setting Up the Initial Properties
Changing the Size of the Form
Adding Buttons, Checkboxes, and Other Controls to a Form
Changing Control Names and Properties
Setting the Tab Order
Preparing a Worksheet to Store Custom Form Data
Displaying a Custom Form
Understanding Form and Control Events
Writing VBA Procedures to Respond to Form and Control Events
Writing a Procedure to Initialize the Form
Writing a Procedure to Populate the Listbox Control
Writing a Procedure to Control Option Buttons
Writing Procedures to Synchronize the Text Box with the Spin Button
Writing a Procedure that Closes the User Form
Transferring Form Data to the Worksheet
Using the Info Survey Application
UserForm: Modal versus Modeless
Summary
Chapter 18 Formatting Worksheets with VBA
Performing Basic Formatting Tasks with VBA
Formatting Numbers
Formatting Text
Formatting Dates
Formatting Columns and Rows
Formatting Headers and Footers
Formatting Cell Appearance
Removing Formatting from Cells and Ranges
Performing Advanced Formatting Tasks with VBA
Conditional Formatting Using VBA
Conditional Formatting Rule Precedence
Deleting Rules with VBA
Using Data Bars
Using Color Scales
Using Icon Sets
Formatting with Themes
Formatting with Shapes
Formatting with Sparklines
Understanding Sparkline Groups
Programming Sparklines with VBA
Formatting with Styles
Summary
Chapter 19 Context Menu Programming and Ribbon Customizations
Working with Context Menus
Modifying a Built-In Context Menu
Removing a Custom Item from a Context Menu
Disabling and Hiding Items on a Context Menu
Adding a Context Menu to a Command Button
Finding a FaceID Value of an Image
A Quick Overview of the Ribbon Interface
Ribbon Programming with XML and VBA
Creating the Ribbon Customization XML Markup
Loading Ribbon Customizations
Errors on Loading Ribbon Customizations
Using Images in Ribbon Customizations
About Tabs, Groups, and Controls
Using Various Controls in Ribbon Customizations
Creating Toggle Buttons
Creating Split Buttons, Menus, and Submenus
Creating Checkboxes
Creating Edit Boxes
Creating Combo Boxes and Drop-Downs
Creating a Gallery Control
Creating a Dialog Box Launcher
Disabling a Control
Repurposing a Built-In Control
Refreshing the Ribbon
The CommandBar Object and the Ribbon
Tab Activation and Group Auto-Scaling
Customizing the Backstage View
Customizing the Quick Access Toolbar (QAT)
Modifying Context Menus Using Ribbon Customizations
Summary
Chapter 20 Printing and Sending Email from Excel
Controlling the Page Setup
Controlling the Settings on the Page Layout Tab
Controlling the Settings on the Margins Tab
Controlling the Settings on the Header/Footer Tab
Controlling the Settings on the Sheet Tab
Retrieving Current Values from the Page Setup Dialog Box
Previewing a Worksheet
Changing the Active Printer
Printing a Worksheet with VBA
Disabling Printing and Print Previewing
Using Printing Events
Sending Email from Excel
Sending Email Using the SendMail Method
Sending Email Using the MsoEnvelope Object
Sending Bulk Email from Excel via Outlook
Summary
Part V Excel Tools for Data Analysis
Chapter 21 Using and Programming Excel Tables
Understanding Excel Tables
Creating a Table Using Built-in Commands
Creating a Table Using VBA
Understanding Column Headings in the Table
Multiple Tables in a Worksheet
Working with the Excel ListObject
Filtering Data in Excel Tables Using AutoFilter
Filtering Data in Excel Tables Using Slicers
Deleting Worksheet Tables
Summary
Chapter 22 Programming PivotTables and PivotCharts
Creating a PivotTable Report
Removing PivotTable Detail Worksheets with VBA
Creating a PivotTable Report with VBA
Creating a PivotTable Report from an Access Database
Using the CreatePivotTable Method of the PivotCache Object
Formatting, Grouping, and Sorting a PivotTable Report
Hiding Items in a PivotTable
Adding Calculated Fields and Items to a PivotTable
Creating a PivotChart Report Using VBA
Understanding and Using Slicers
Creating Slicers Manually
Working with Slicers Using VBA
Data Model Functionality and PivotTables
Programmatic Access to the Data Model
Summary
Chapter 23 Getting and Transforming Data in Excel 2019
Using the Get Data Button
Understanding Power Queries
Step 1: Get Data from an Excel Workbook
Step 2: Adding, Renaming, and Moving a New Column
Step 3: Loading Data from a Text File
Step 4: Combining Data using Append Query
Step 5: Data Cleanup
Step 6: Shaping Data into Final Output
Using the Advanced Editor
Power Query vs Excel Formula Language and Excel VBA
Learning about various M Language Functions
Creating a Query from a Table
The Get Data and VBA Support
Additional Learning Resources for Using the Get Data Feature
Summary
Part VI Taking Charge of Programming Environment
Chapter 24 Programming the Visual Basic Editor (VBE)
The Visual Basic Editor Object Model
Understanding the VBE Objects
Accessing the VBA Project
Finding Information about a VBA Project
VBA Project Protection
Working with Modules
Listing All Modules in a Workbook
Adding a Module to a Workbook
Removing a Module
Deleting All Code from a Module
Deleting Empty Modules
Copying (Exporting/Importing) a Module
Copying (Exporting/Importing) All Modules
Working with Procedures
Listing All Procedures in All Modules
Adding a Procedure
Deleting a Procedure
Creating an Event Procedure
Working with UserForms
Creating and Manipulating UserForms
Copying UserForms Programmatically
Working with References
Understanding Early Binding and Late Binding
Creating a List of References
Adding a Reference
Removing a Reference
Checking for Broken References
Working with Windows
Working with VBE Menus and Toolbars
Generating a Listing of VBE CommandBars and Controls
Adding a CommandBar Button to the VBE
Removing a CommandBar Button from the VBE
Summary
Chapter 25 Calling Windows API Functions from VBA
Understanding the Windows API Library Files
How to Declare a Windows API Function
Passing Arguments to API Functions
Understanding the API Data Types and Constants
Integer
Long
String
Structure
Any
Using Constants with Windows API Functions
Excel 64-Bit and W indows API
Accessing Windows API Documentation
Using Windows API Functions in Excel
Summary
Part VII Advanced Concepts in Excel VBA
Chapter 26 Creating Classes in VBA
Important Terminology
Creating and Using Custom Objects
Member Variables in a Class Module
Defining the Properties for the Class
Writing Property Procedures
Writing Class Methods
Creating an Instance of a Class
Creating a Custom Application
Event Procedures in the Class Module
Creating a Form for Data Collection
Creating a Worksheet for Data Output
Writing Code behind the UserForm
Working with the Custom CEmployee Class
Watching the Execution of Your Custom Application
Summary
Part VIII Working Together: VBA, HTML, XML, and the REST API
Chapter 27 HTML Programming and Web Queries
Creating Hyperlinks Using VBA
Creating and Publishing HTML Files Using VBA
Web Queries
Creating and Running Web Queries with VBA
Dynamic Web Queries
Refreshing Data
Summary
Chapter 28 Using XML in Excel 2021
What Is XML?
Well-Formed XML Documents
Validating XML Documents
Editing and Viewing an XML Document
Opening an XML Document in Excel
Working with XML Maps
Working with XML Tables
Exporting an XML Table
XML Export Precautions
Validating XML Data
Programming XML Maps
Adding an XML Map to a Workbook
Deleting Existing XML Maps
Exporting and Importing Data via an XML Map
Binding an XML Map to an XML Data Source
Refreshing XML Tables from an XML Data Source
Viewing the XML Schema
Creating XML Schema Files
Using XML Events
The XML Document Object Model
Working with XML Document Nodes
Retrieving Information from Element Nodes
XML via ADO
Saving an ADO Recordset to Disk as XML
Loading an ADO Recordset
Saving an ADO Recordset into the DOMDocument60 Object
Understanding Namespaces
Understanding Open XML Files
Manipulating Open XML Files with VBA
Summary
Chapter 29 Excel and API
Introduction to a VBA Dictionary Object
Accessing the VBA Dictionary
Adding a Reference to the Microsoft Scripting Runtime Library
Working with the Dictionary Object's Properties and Methods
Dictionary versus Collection
Introduction to Regular Expressions
Character Matching in RegExp Patterns
Quantifiers in RegExp Patterns
Using the RegExp Object in VBA
The RegExp Object Declaration
The RegExp Object's Properties
The RegExp Object's Methods
Writing VBA procedures using the RegExp Object
Introduction to the REST API
Accessing REST APIs with VBA
Methods and Properties of the XMLHTTPRequest Object
Making a Basic GET Request
The Overview of JSON
Loading JSON Data into Excel
Parsing JSON with Third-Party Libraries
Summary
Index

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