Physical Methods in Chemical Analysis

ContentsContributors to Volume IVPreface Dialysis 1. Introduction 2. General Theory and Background 3. Membranes for Dialysis 4. Apparatus and Techniques 5. Applications References Separations with Molecular Sieves 1. Background 2. Molecular Sieve Adsorbents 3. Adsorption Measurements and Techniques 4. Application of Molecular Sieves to the Problems of Separation 5. Cation Separation by Molecular Sieve Ion Exchange Bibliography References Separations with Foams 1. Introduction 2. Frothers and Foam Production 3. Collectors 4. Depressants 5. Activators and Modifiers References Electromagnetic Separations 1. Introduction 2. Theory 3. Description of Process and Apparatus 4. Production Rate 5. Ion Sources 6. Collection of Separated Material 7. Types of Separators 8. General Fields of Application 9. Advantages and Limitations 10. Potential Applications Bibliography References Ion Exchange 1. Introduction 2. General Properties of Ion-Exchange Resins 3. Equilibria and Kinetics of Ion Exchange 4. Applications of Ion Exchange to Analysis 5. Separations by Ion-Exchange Chromatography 6. The Plate Theory of Ion-Exchange Chromatography 7. Ion Exclusion 8. Salting-out Chromatography 9. Special Resins 10. Summary Symbols and Abbreviations Acknowledgments References Analytical Applications of Inclusion Compounds 1. Introduction 2. General Description 3. Methods and Technical Details 4. Applications 5. Appendix References Separation of Gases and Liquids by Thermal Diffusion 1. Thermal Diffusion 2. Separation Tubes 3. The Practical Applications of Separation Tubes Symbols and Abbreviations References Bibliography Solvent Extraction 1. Introduction 2. Basis of Extraction and Distribution Methods 3. Laboratory Practice 4. Application of Extraction or Distribution Methods in Analytical Chemistry 5. Summary References List of Symbols Acknowledgments Author Index Subject Index