Part 1 Punishment: punishment, citizenship and responsibility; restitution without punishment - is it enough to make criminals pay?; mental disorder, multiple diagnosis and secure provision. Part 2 Excuses: responsibility, mental illness and psychiatric experts; "Not guilty, by reason of genetic determinism"; the limits of criminality - Kant on the plank. Part 3 Moral development: criminals and moral development - towards a cognitive theory of moral change; "community", communities and the education of citizens; individual versus social change; educating responsible citizens.