Editors and Authors
Preface
Rudolf Tschaut, Tami Rosenthal, Ashley Walczak, Molly Dreher
Introduction to Extracorporeal Circulation in Theory and Practice
Pedro J. del Nido
1 History of Perfusion
The History of Extracorporeal Circulation
Wolfgang Böttcher
2 Anatomy, Physiology and Interaction of Blood with Artificial Circuits
Anatomy and Physiology of the Heart
Juan Leon-Wyss, F. Vargas, S.P. Hoerstrup
Blood and its Components
Sergio Picardo, Mario Goracci
Interactions of Blood with Artificial Surfaces in the Extracorporeal Circuit
Sebastian Vogt, Dirk Troitzsch, Stefan Kasseckert, Adrian Bauer
3 Anesthesia, Hemodynamics and Acid-Base Management
Anesthesia Considerations for Cardiopulmonary Bypass
Steven Bartels, Kathirvel Subramaniam
Hemodynamics
Jørgen Gormsen, Hans Nygaard
Monitoring of Cardiovascular Function and Hemodynamics During Extracorporeal Circulation
Dirk Troitzsch, Sebastian Vogt, Søren Skov, J. Michael Hasenkam
Acid-base Management During Hypothermic Cardiopulmonary Bypass
Ervin Severdija
Basic Principles of Pharmacokinetics
Hailey Collier, Kerry Mohrien
4 Interventions for Heart Disease
Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
Joshua C. Grimm, Wilson Y. Szeto
Heart Valve Surgery in Adults
Peter Chen, Stephanie Fuller
Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR)
Harald C. Eichstaedt, Alexander Weymann
Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm and Aortic Dissection
Dirk Troitzsch, Sebastian Vogt, Georg Kleikamp, Reiner Körfer
Heart, Heart-Lung and Lung Transplantation
Dirk Troitzsch, J. Michael Hasenkam, Gero Tenderich, Reiner Körfer
5 Fluid Mechanics and Hypothermia
Fluid Mechanical Aspects in Extracorporeal Circulation
Hans Reul┼
Hypothermia
Robert A. Baker, Kenneth G. Shann
6 Materials and Coating
Materials of Extracorporeal Circulation
Thomas Göen, Frank Münch
Coating of Artificial Surfaces
Elena Barbara Anna Jost, Hans Peter Wendel
7 Extracorporeal Circulation
Principles of the Heart-Lung Machine
Molly Bryant, Allyson Aquino
Pulsatile Flow During Cardiopulmonary Bypass Procedures
Akif Ündar, Shigang Wang
Oxygenators and Heat Exchangers
D. Scott Lawson, Daniel Keller
Tubing Systems for Cardiopulmonary Bypass
Carole Hamilton, Denise Marin
Cannulation Strategies for Extracorporeal Circulation
Desiree K. Bonadonna, Richard J. Walczak Jr.
Filter Technology in the Extracorporeal Circulation
Molly Dreher, Tami Rosenthal, Ashley Walczak
Surgical Incisions and Cannulation Techniques for Cardiopulmonary Bypass
Rainer Moosdorf, Sebastian Vogt
Practical Management of Extracorporeal Circulation
Laura Dell'Aiera, Edward Darling, Jeffrey Riley
8 Myocardial Protection
Myocardial Protection in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery
Christos Calaritis, Thomas Yeh
Advanced Techniques for Myocardial Protection in Adults
Linda B. Mongero, James R. Beck
9 Potential Complications of Cardiopulmonary Bypass
Immune and Inflammatory Response after CPB
Kristin C. Greathouse
Cardiopulmonary Bypass and the Lung
Christina Phelps
The Effects of Cardiopulmonary Bypass on the Kidney
Bernadette Chen, Eric A. Lloyd
Neurologic Complications of Cardiopulmonary Bypass
Melissa G. Chung
Heparin Induced Thrombocytopenia
Devon Aganga
10 Blood Conservation
Blood Management
David C. Fitzgerald, Joseph J. Sistino
Autotransfusion During Cardiac Surgery
Molly Dreher
11 Dialysis and Hemofiltration
A Brief Introduction into Hemodialysis
Peter Kotanko, Vaibhav Maheshwari
Special Aspects of Hemofiltration and Hemoperfusion
Frank Münch
Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT) Applications for ECMO
Lauren Anderson
12 Mechanical Circulatory Support and Pacemaker Use
Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump
Courtney N. Thurman
Mechanical Circulatory Support: Indications, Applications and Complications
Christian Heim, M. Weyand, Rene Tandler
Pacemakers & Implantable Defibrillators
Harald C. Eichstaedt, Jerry Easo
Synchronized Cardiac Support
Christoph Liebetrau, Ivo Simundic, Autumn Lang, Holger Zorn, Alexander Ghanem
13 Congenital Heart Failure and Treatment
Surgery for Congenital Malformations of the Heart
Constantine D. Mavroudis, Michael Ibrahim
Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Congenital Cardiac Surgery
Elrina Joubert-Huebner
Neuro Cerebral Monitoring During Pediatric Cardiac Surgery
Marin Jacobwitz, Daniel Licht
14 Special Perfusion Techniques
Use of Extracorporeal Systems (ECC, ECMO, ECLS) During Pregnancy
Johannes Gehron
Hyperthermic Chemoperfusion: HIPEC and HITHOC
Christoph Benk, Andrea Proneth
Accidental Hypothermia
Ervin Severdija
Orthotopic Liver Transplantation
Kristen Burton, Kathryn Gray
Perfusion for Thoracic Aortic Surgery
Marc Decarlo
Isolated Ex-Vivo Organ Perfusion
Rolf Klemm, Sven Maier, Christoph Benk
15 Extracorporeal Life Support (ECLS) Techniques and Management
Extracorporeal Life Support: Pediatric Respiratory and Cardiac Disease
Julia Slovis, Anna Roberts, Todd J. Kilbaugh
Extracorporeal Life Support: Neonatal Respiratory and Cardiac Disease
K. Taylor Wild, Brian Wallace Gray, Marissa Brunetti, James T. Connelly, Natalie Rintoul
Extracorporeal Carbon Dioxide Removal
Thomas Bein
Transport while on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) Support
Klayton W. Buckley, Berkeley E. Stevens, Thomas J. Preston
Veno-arterial Extracorporeal Life Support for Adult Patients
Desiree Bonadonna, Lynn McGugan
16 Tissue Engineering
Stem Cells and Cardiovascular Regeneration
Gustav Steinhoff, Julia Nesteruk, Paula Müller
17 Accidents during Extracorporeal Circulation
Surgical Accidents During Extracorporeal Circulation
Michael Mulvihill, Richard Walczak, Andrew J Lodge
Technical Accidents During Extracorporeal Circulation
Robert C. Groom
18 Emerging Technology
CARL - Controlled Automated Reperfusion of the Whole Body
Christoph Benk, F. Beyersdorf, G. Trummer
Collection of Formulas
Alex Chappell
Subject Index
