Describes applications and limitations of vitrinite reflectance in relation to microscopic features, geochemistry, and basin modelling. Includes chapters on the chemical transformation of vitrinite macerals using pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, and NMR, FTIR, and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Describes correlation of vitrinite reflectance to other physical and chemical maturity/rank parameters. Discusses the application of kinetic and other
numerical or geochemical modelling to solving major geological problems.
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Höhe: 236 mm
Breite: 156 mm
Dicke: 25 mm
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ISBN-13
978-0-8412-2994-5 (9780841229945)
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Schweitzer Klassifikation
Vitrinite Reflectance as Maturity Parameter: Petrographic and Molecular Characterization and Its Applications to Basin Modeling ; Need for Standardization of Vitrinite Reflectance Measurements ; Presence of Remanent Cell Structure in Vitrinite and Its Influence on Reflectance Properties ; Corpohuminite from Canadian Paleozoic Source Rocks: Petrology and Reflectance Properties ; Iso-Rank Variation of Vitrinite Reflectance and Fluorescence Intensity ; Petrographic and Geochemical Anomalies Detected in Spanish Jurassic Jet ; Reflectance Suppression in Some Cretaceous Coals from Alberta, Canada ; Coalification Reactions of Vitrinite Derived from Coalified Wood: Transformations to Rank of Bituminous Coal ; Flash Pyrolysis-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry of Lower Kittanning Vitrinites: Changes in Distributions of Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons as a Function of Coal Rank ; Molecular Characterization of Vitrinite Maturation as Revealed by Flash Pyrolysis Methods ; Influence of Pressure on Pyrolysis of Coal ; Evolution of Vitrinite Ultrafine Structures During Articifical Thermal Maturation ; Pyrolysis-Carbon-Isotope Method: Alternative to Vitrinite Reflectance as Kerogen Maturity Indicator ; Calculation of Vitrinite Reflectance from Thermal Histories and Peak Temperatures: A Comparison of Methods ; Measured Versus Predicted Vitrinite Reflectance from Scotian Basin Wells: Implications for Predicting Hydrocarbon Generation-Migration ; Apatite Fission Track Thermochronology Integrated with Vitrinite Reflectance: A Review ; Paleoheat Flux Reconstruction from Thermal Indicators