Monitoring the Nervous System for Anesthesiologists and Other Health Care Professionals

Table of Contents

Neuromonitoring for the Anesthesiologist

Editors: Antoun Koht, MD, Tod B. Sloan, MD, MBA, PhD, J. Richard Toleikis, PhD

Dedication

Foreword - Maurice Albin, MD, MSc, BA

Foreword - H. Hunt Batjer, MD, FACS

Foreword - Clyde L. Nash, Jr., MD

Preface - Antoun Koht, MD, Tod B. Sloan, MD, MBA, PhD, J. Richard Toleikis, PhD

Part I - Techniques of Monitoring

Chapter 1 - Somatosensory Evoked Potentials, by Aimee Becker, MD and Deborah A. Rusy, MD

Chapter 2 - Transcranial Motor Evoked Potentials, by Leslie C. Jameson, MD

Chapter 3 - Auditory Evoked Potentials, by Christoph N. Seubert, MD, PhD, D.ABNM and Mary Herman, MD, PhD

Chapter 4 - VEP, by Sandra C. Toleikis, MA and J. Richard Toleikis, PhD

Chapter 5 - Deep Brain Stimulation, by Jay L. Shils, PhD, D.ABNM, F.ASNM, Amal A. Mokeem, MD and Jeffery E. Arle, MD, PhD

Chapter 6 - Spinal Cord Stimulation Techniques, by Sumihisa Aida, MD, PhD, Tatsuro Kohno, MD, PhD and Koki Shimoji, MD, PhD, FRCA

Chapter 7 - Electromyography, J. Richard Toleikis, PhD

Chapter 8 - Cortical Mapping, by Charles D. Yingling, PhD

Chapter 9 - EEG Monitoring, by Ira Rampil, MS, MD

Chapter 10 - Near-Infrared Spectroscopy, by Harvey L. Edmonds, Jr., PhD, Michael R. Isley, PhD, D.ABNM, F.ASNM and Jeffrey R. Balzer, PhD

Chapter 11 - Transcranial Doppler, by Harvey L. Edmonds, Jr., PhD

Chapter 12 - Jugular Bulb Monitoring, by Satwant K. Samra, MBBS, MD

Chapter 13 - Monitoring Intracranial Pressure, by Andrea Orfanakis, MD and Ansgar Brambrink, MD, PhD

Part II - Anesthesia Considerations

Chapter 14 - Anesthesia for Awake Neurosurgery, by Antoun Koht, MD, Georg Neuloh, MD and Sara Jean Childers, MD

Chapter 15 - General Anesthesia for Monitoring, by Tod B. Sloan, MD, MBA, PhD

Chapter 16 - Monitoring Anesthetic Effect, by Tod B. Sloan, MD, MBA, PhD and Leslie C. Jameson, MD

Part III - Case-Based Presentations

Chapter 17 - Monitoring Applications and Evaluating Changes, Algorithm, by Antoun Koht, MD, Tod B. Sloan, MD, MBA, PhD and J. Richard Toleikis, PhD

Chapter 18 - Intracranial Aneurysm Clipping, by Carine Zeeni, MD, Laura B. Hemmer, MD, Dhanesh K. Gupta, MD, Bernard Bendok, MD and Antoun Koht, MD

Chapter 19 - Intracranial AVM Surgery, by Laura B. Hemmer, MD, Carine Zeeni, MD and Dhanesh K. Gupta, MD

Chapter 20 - Surgery for Supratentorial Mass, by Georg Neuloh, MD

Chapter 21 - Surgery for Infratentorial Mass, by Michael J. Malcharek, MD and Gerhard Schneider, MD

Chapter 22 - Microvascular Surgery for Trigeminal Neuralgia, by Antoun Koht, MD, Sara Jean Childers, MD and Christopher C. Getch, MD

Chapter 23 - Surgery for Hemifacial Spasm, by, Raymond F. Sekula, Jr., MD, Peter J. Jannetta, MD, Gregory D. Arnone, BS and Penny P. Liu, MD

Chapter 24 - Skull Base Surgery, by Thomas N. Pajewski, MD, PhD and David E. Traul, MD, PhD

Chapter 25 - Surgery for Arnold Chiari Malformation, by Penny P. Liu, MD, Gregory D. Arnone, BS, Ashley Kane Palmer, BS and Raymond F. Sekula, Jr., MD

Chapter 26 - ENT and Anterior Neck Surgery, by W. Scott Jellish, MD, PhD and Michail Avramov, MD, PhD

Chapter 27 - Carotid Surgery, by Zirka H. Anastasian, MD, Sae Jin Kim, MS, Eugene Ornstein, PhD, MD and Eric J. Heyer, MD, PhD

Chapter 28 - Anterior Cervical Spine Surgery, by John F. Bebawy, MD, Antoun Koht, MD and Srdjan Mirkovic, MD

Chapter 29 - Posterior Cervical Spine Surgery, by Paul D. Mongan, MD and Vikas V. Patel, MD, MA, BSME

Chapter 30 - Surgery for Scoliosis Correction, by Mary Ellen McCann, MD, MPH, Robert M. Brustowicz, MD, FAAP, FACQ and Sulpicio G. Soriano, MD

Chapter 31 - Surgery on the Thoracic Spine, by Tod B. Sloan, MD, MBA, PhD and Evalina Burger-Van der Walt, MedSc, MBChB, MMed(Ortho)

Chapter 32 - Surgery in the Lumbo-Sacral Spine, by Deborah A. Rusy, MD and Aimee Becker, MD

Chapter 33 - Intramedullary Spinal Cord Surgery, by Beate Poblete, MD and Karl F. Kothbauer, MD

Chapter 34 - Surgery for Tethered Cord, by Daniel J. Janik, MD and Peter Witt, MD

Chapter 35 - Surgery in the Peripheral Nervous System, by Leo T. Happel, PhD

Chapter 36 - Surgery of the Aortic Arch, by K. Annette Mizuguchi, MD, PhD, MMSc, Linda S. Aglio, MD, MS, Melissa L. Brooks, MD and Laverne D. Gugino, MD, PhD

Chapter 37 - Surgery on Thoraco-Abdominal Aneurysms, by Tod B. Sloan, MD, MBA, PhD and Leslie C. Jameson, MD

Chapter 38 - Monitoring During Cardiopulmonary Bypass, by Harvey L. Edmonds, Jr., PhD

Chapter 39 - Interventional Neuroradiology, by Anthony K. Sestokas, PhD, D.ABNM, F.ASNM and Daniel M. Schwartz, PhD, D.ABNM

Part IV - Intensive Care Monitoring

Chapter 40 - Monitoring in Intensive Care, by Louanne Carabini, MD and Robert Gould, MD

Chapter 41 - Monitoring Cerebral Blood Flood, by W. Andrew Kofke, MD, MBA, FCCM

Afterword - Future of Monitoring the Nervous System, by Johannes Schramm, MD