General Considerations.- Cardiopulmonary Bypass and Myocardial Protection.- Postoperative Management for Pediatric Cardiac Surgery.- Specific Defects and Procedure.- Patent Ductus Arteriosus.- Aortopulmonary Window.- Coarctation of the Aorta: Subclavian Flap Aortoplasty and Direct Anastomosis (Extended Aortic Arch Anastomosis).- Interrupted Aortic Arch.- Vascular Ring.- Aortic Stenosis: Ross Procedure, Konno Procedure, Nicks Procedure, Yamaguchi Procedure, and Ross-Konno Procedure.- Aortic Regurgitation-Trusler Procedure.- Supravalvular Aortic Stenosis: Doty Procedure (Two-Sinus Reconstruction), Brom Procedure and Myers Procedure (Three-Sinus Reconstruction).- Subaortic Stenosis: Subaortic Resection, Modified Konno Procedure, Yasui Procedure, Modified Yasui Procedure.- Pulmonary Stenosis.- Pulmonary Atresia with Intact Ventricular Septum.- Atrial Septal Defect.- Partial Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return.- Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return.- Cor Triatriatum.- Atrioventricular Septal Defect: Partial, Intermediate, and Complete Type.- Ventricular Septal Defect.- Ruptured Aneurysm of the Sinus of Valsalva.- Mitral Stenosis.- Mitral Regurgitation: Artificial Chordae and Annuloplasty.- Tricuspid Regurgitation.- Ebstein's Anomaly: Carpentier Procedure and Danielson Procedure.- Truncus Arteriosus: Rastelli Procedure, Lecompte Maneuver, Barbero-Marcial Procedure, and Mee Procedure.- Anomalous Origin of the Right Pulmonary Artery from the Ascending Aorta.- Pulmonary Atresia with Ventricular Septal Defect and Major Aortopulmonary Collateral Arteries (MAPCAs).- Tetralogy of Fallot.- Transposition of the Great Arteries: Senning Procedure.- Transposition of the Great Arteries: Mustard Procedure.- Transposition of the Great Arteries: Arterial Switch Operation.- Congenitally Corrected Transposition of the Great Arteries-De Leval Procedure, Transaortic Closure of VSD, Transtricuspid Closure of VSD, Double-Switch Operation [Mustard or Senning Procedure + Arterial Switch Operation with Closure of VSD or Rastelli Procedure (REV Procedure)].- Double-Outlet Right Ventricle-Kawashima Procedure, Patric-McGoon Procedure, Arterial Switch Operation + Intraventricular Re-routing, Primary Repair for False Taussig-Bing Malformation with Type B IAA.- Tricuspid Atresia: Bidirectional Cavopulmonary Anastomosis (Bidirectional Glenn Procedure).- Single Ventricle: Total Cavopulmonary Connection (TCPC).- Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome: Norwood Procedure.- Coronary Fistula.- Anomalous Origin of the Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery.- Systemic to Pulmonary Artery Shunt, Pulmonary Artery Banding, and Blalock-Hanlon Procedure.- Minimum Access Cardiac Surgery.- Pediatric Cardiac Transplantation.