The 119 contributions in this book cover a range of topics, including parallel computing, parallel processing in biological neural systems, simulators for artificial neural networks, neural networks for visual and auditory pattern recognition as well as for motor control, AI, and examples of optical and molecular computing. The book may be regarded as a state-of-the-art report and at the same time as an `Interdisciplinary Reference Source' for parallel processing. It should catalyze international and interdisciplinary cooperation among computer scientists, neuroscientists, physicists and engineers in the attempt to: 1) decipher parallel information processes in biology, physics and chemistry 2) design conceptually similar technical parallel information processors.
The 119 contributions in this book cover a range of topics, including parallel computing, parallel processing in biological neural systems, simulators for artificial neural networks, neural networks for visual and auditory pattern recognition as well as for motor control, AI, and examples of optical and molecular computing. The book may be regarded as a state-of-the-art report and at the same time as an `Interdisciplinary Reference Source' for parallel processing. It should catalyze international and interdisciplinary cooperation among computer scientists, neuroscientists, physicists and engineers in the attempt to: 1) decipher parallel information processes in biology, physics and chemistry 2) design conceptually similar technical parallel information processors.
Sprache
Verlagsort
Verlagsgruppe
Elsevier Science & Technology
Zielgruppe
Für höhere Schule und Studium
Für Beruf und Forschung
Illustrationen
Maße
ISBN-13
978-0-444-88390-2 (9780444883902)
Copyright in bibliographic data is held by Nielsen Book Services Limited or its licensors: all rights reserved.
Schweitzer Klassifikation
General Introduction. Development and Application of Parallel Computers. New Concepts of Information Processing in the Brain. Parallel Processing in the Visual System. Self-Organization and Learning in Neural Networks. Evaluation of Artificial Neural Networks. Hardware and Software Simulators for Neural Networks. Neural Networks for Visual Pattern Recognition. Neural Networks for Auditory Pattern Recognition. Neural Networks for Motor Control. Selected Applications for Neural Networks. Parallel Processing in Artificial Intelligence. Optical and Molecular Computing. Indices. References. Invited Papers: Neuroinformatics and Cybernetics (G. Hauske). Processing of Figure and Background Motion in the Visual System of the Fly (W. Reichardt). Internal Representations and Associative Memory (T. Kohonen). Neural Network Models for Visual Pattern Recognition (K. Fukushima). Adaptive Resonance Theory: Neural Network Architectures for Self-Organizing Pattern Recognition (G.A. Carpenter, S. Grossberg). Recognition of Patterns and Movement Patterns by a Synergetic Computer (H. Haken). Parallel Process Interfaces to Knowledge Systems (K.H. Becks, W. Burgard, A.B. Cremers, A. Hemker, A. Ultsch). Apparent Motion and Other Mysteries (J.A. Feldman). Novel Logic and Architectures for Molecular Computing (J.R. Barker). New Laser Techniques for Quasi-Molecular Storage (D. Haarer). Learning in Optical Neural Networks (D. Psaltis, D. Brady, K. Hsu).
