Image and Video Compression

Preface. 1 Introduction. 1.1 What is Source Coding? 1.2 Why is Compression Necessary? 1.3 Image and Video Compression Techniques. 1.4 Video Compression Standards. 1.5 Organization of the Book. 1.6 Summary. References. 2 Image Acquisition. 2.1 Introduction. 2.2 Sampling a Continuous Image. 2.3 Image Quantization. 2.4 Color Image Representation. 2.5 Summary. References. Problems. 3 Image Transforms. 3.1 Introduction. 3.2 Unitary Transforms. 3.3 Karhunen-Loeve Transform. 3.4 Properties of Unitary Transforms. 3.5 Summary. References. Problems. 4 Discrete Wavelet Transform. 4.1 Introduction. 4.2 Continuous Wavelet Transform. 4.3 Wavelet Series. 4.4 Discrete Wavelet Transform. 4.5 Efficient Implementation of 1D DWT. 4.6 Scaling and Wavelet Filters. 4.7 Two-Dimensional DWT. 4.8 Energy Compaction Property. 4.9 Integer or Reversible Wavelet. 4.10 Summary. References. Problems. 5 Lossless Coding. 5.1 Introduction. 5.2 Information Theory. 5.3 Huffman Coding. 5.4 Arithmetic Coding. 5.5 Golomb-Rice Coding. 5.6 Run-Length Coding. 5.7 Summary. References. Problems. 6 Predictive Coding. 6.1 Introduction. 6.2 Design of a DPCM. 6.3 Adaptive DPCM. 6.4 Summary. References. Problems. 7 Image Compression in the Transform Domain. 7.1 Introduction. 7.2 Basic Idea Behind Transform Coding. 7.3 Coding Gain of a Transform Coder. 7.4 JPEG Compression. 7.5 Compression of Color Images. 7.6 Blocking Artifact. 7.7 Variable Block Size DCT Coding. 7.8 Summary. References. Problems. 8 Image Compression in the Wavelet Domain. 8.1 Introduction. 8.2 Design of a DWT Coder. 8.3 Zero-Tree Coding. 8.4 JPEG2000. 8.5 Digital Cinema. 8.6 Summary. References. Problems. 9 Basics of Video Compression. 9.1 Introduction. 9.2 Video Coding. 9.3 Stereo Image Compression. 9.4 Summary. References. Problems. 10 Video Compression Standards. 10.1 Introduction. 10.2 MPEG-1 and MPEG-2 Standards. 10.3 MPEG-4. 10.4 H.264. 10.5 Summary. References. Problems. Index.