Quality, Reliability, Security and Robustness in Heterogeneous Networks

Name: Quality, Reliability, Security and Robustness in Heterogeneous Networks | 7th International Conference on Heterogeneous Networking for Quality, Reliability, Security and Robustness, QShine 2010, and Dedicated Short Range Communications Workshop, DSRC 2010, Huston, TX, USA, November 17-19, 2010, Revised Selected Papers
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7th International Conference on Heterogeneous Networking for Quality, Reliability, Security and Robustness, QShine 2010, and Dedicated Short Range Communications Workshop, DSRC 2010, Huston, TX, USA, November 17-19, 2010, Revised Selected Papers

Xi Zhang Daji Qiao(Editor)

Springer (Publisher)

Published on 23. April 2012

XVI, 636 pages

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Content

Title Page
Preface
Organization
Table of Contents
Session 1: Cognitive Radio Networks
Transport Control Based on Spectrum SwitchingDetection in Cognitive Radio Ad Hoc Networks
Introduction
Related Works
System Model
An Implementable MAC Protocol
A Spectrum Switching Detection Scheme
A New Transport Control Mechanism
Experiment Environment and Results
Testbed Description
Experiment Results
Conclusions
References
Spectrum Prediction via Temporal Conditional Gaussian Random Field Model in Wideband Cognitive Radio Networks
Introduction
System Model
Gaussian Markov Random Field and Sub-channel Status Prediction by TCGRF
Gaussian Markov Random Field
Intrinsic GMRF
Temporal Conditional Gaussian Random Field
Measuring WiFi Spectrum
Simulation Results
Conclusion
References
Cross-Layer Control for Utility Maximization in Multihop Cognitive Radio Networks
Introduction
System Model
Sensing Model and System Constraints
Queueing Dynamics and Problem Formulation
Discussion of Formulated Problem
Optimal Control Algorithm
Discussion of Proposed Control Algorithm
Further Discussion and Possible Extension
Performance Analysis
Conclusion
References
Reliable Channel Selection and Routing for Real-Time Services over Cognitive Radio Mesh Networks
Introduction
System Model and Assumptions
Problem Formulation and Analysis
PU Interruption Model
End-to-End Delay
Formulation of Channel Selection for Each Route
Transformation
Proposed Channel Selection and Routing Schemes
Numerical Results and Analysis
Solution Rate
End-to-End Delay
Conclusion
References
Session 2: Networks Security
Studying Non-intrusive Tracing in the Internet
Introduction
Related Work
Thumbprinting
Algorithm
Minimizing the Thumbprinting Interval
Properties of the Thumbprinting Function
Tracing the True Destination of a Source
Algorithm
Analysis
Conclusion
References
A Sparse Bayesian Framework for Anomaly Detection in Heterogeneous Networks
Introduction
Related Work
Sparse Bayesian Framework for Anomaly Detection
Similarity Based on Normalized Features
Sparse Bayesian Classification
Parameter Estimation
Simplified Classification
Experiments
Detection Performance
The Representative Instances
Conclusion
References
Mobile Sensing Enabled Robust Detection of Security Threats in Urban Environments
Introduction
Related Work
System Overview
Threat Model
Network Model
Mobile Sensing Enabled Threat Detection
Threat Source Detection Using Mean Shift
Kernel Density Estimation
Density Gradient Estimation
Cluster Formulation
Robust Threat Source Localization
Challenges on Bandwidth Selection
Building the Cluster Hierarchy
Localizing Multiple Threat Sources Using Adaptive Bandwidth
Simulation Evaluation
Methodology
Results
Conclusion
References
Detection of Fabricated CTS Packet Attacks in Wireless LANs
Introduction
Related Work
Jamming Detection
Discussions
Performance Evaluation
Experiment Setup
Conclusion
References
Session 3: Resource Allocation
Channel Aware and Queue Aware Scheduling in LTE Uplink
Introduction
Preliminaries
System Model
Channel and Queue Aware Scheduling
CQAS in SCFDMA
Algorithm 1
Algorithm 2
Algorithm 3
Performance Analysis
Simulation Parameters
Numerical Results
Conclusion
References
Optimal Channel Pairing and Power Allocation for Multi-channel Multi-hop Relay Networks
Introduction
System Model and Problem Statement
Relaying Strategies
Subcarrier Pairing
Power Allocation
Objective
Optimal Multi-hop Subcarrier Pairing under Fixed Power Allocation
Optimal Subcarrier Pairing for Three-Hop Relaying
Optimal Subcarrier Pairing for Multi-hop Relaying
Jointly Optimal Subcarrier Pairing and Power Allocation: A Separation Principle
Two-Subcarrier Case (N=2)
Multi-subcarrier Case (N&2)
Optimal Power Allocation for Multi-hop Relaying
Individual Power Constraint
Total Power Constraint
Simulation Results
Conclusion
References
Resource Allocation with Minimum End-to-End Delay Differential Consideration in Multi-hop Cognitive Radio Networks
Introduction
Network Model and Problem Description
Network Architecture
Spectral Band Pool
Link-Based Interference Model
Problem Description
Solution Approach
Evaluation Results
Simulation Environment
Simulation Scenarios
Simulation Results
Conclusion
References
Network Coding Based QoS-Provisioning MAC for Wireless Smart Metering Networks
Introduction
The Related Works
System Model
Our Proposed Transmission Schemes
The Basic Direct Transmission Scheme
The Basic Grouping Transmission Scheme
The Network Coding Based Grouping Transmission Scheme
The Grouping Algorithm
Performance Evaluations
Conclusions
References
A Strategy-Proof and Non-monetary Admission Control Mechanism for Wireless Access Networks
Introduction
Model
VCG Auctions without Money
VCG Auctions
Adaptation of VCG Auctions to Money-Free Scenario
Further Analysis of the Failure of VCG
Analysis of the Problem
The First Mechanism
Impossibility for Probabilistic Decisions of Equal Bids
Lowest Winning Bid Theorem
Our Proposed Mechanism
Lifting Trick
Properties of (p**, x**)
Conclusion
References
Appendix
Proof of Lemma 1
Proof of Theorem 1
Proof of Lemma 2
Proof of Lemma 3
Proof of Theorem 4
Session 4: Wireless Protocols and Algorithms
Enabling Multi-packet Transmission and Reception: An Adaptive MAC Protocol for MANETs
Introduction
Adaptive Multiple Packet Transmission and Reception (AMPTR)
Scheme Overview
Access Contention
Access Coordination
Data Transfer
Block Acknowledgement
Performance Evaluation
Simulation Setup
Simulation Results
Conclusions
References
Admission Control and QoS Provisioning in Multi-service MDA for IEEE 802.11s-Based Wireless Mesh Networks
Introduction
Overview of ED-MDA
Assumptions and Notations
MDA without Traffic Differentiation
MDA with Traffic Differentiation: ED-MDA
The Real Time Connections Analysis in the ED-MDA Per-Flow Scheme
Bounds Conditions for CFP Adaptive Adjustment
ED-MDA Formulation
Admission Control Scheme EAC
CFP Values' Update Based on EAC Operation
Time-Slots Reservation over ED-MDA by EAC Algorithm
Simulation Results
Simulation Configurations
Results Analysis
Conclusion
References
Empirical Analysis of Local Round Trip Time for Wireless Traffic Differentiation
Introduction
Analysis of LRTT Metrics
Settings for LRTT Analysis
Assumptions of LRTT Analysis
Ethernet Analysis
Wireless Analysis
Network Infrastructure Analysis
Evaluation
Conclusions
References
On the Design of Access Network Packet Consolidation Protocol of CDMA 1xEV-DOSystems
Introduction
Analysis
Case I: t&x
Case II: tx
Numerical Examples
Concluding Remarks
References
Session 5: Advanced Networking Systems
Performance Analysis of Cloud Computing Centers
Introduction
Related Work
The Analytical Model
The Markov Chain
Departure Probabilities
Transition Matrix
Numerical Validation
Conclusions
References
Efficient Stream Processing in the Cloud
Introduction
System Model and Problem Formulation
Scheduling Model
Problem Formulation
Laxity-Based Scheduling
Our Two-Queue Scheduling Approach
Performance Evaluation
Experimental Setup
Experimental Results
Related Work
Conclusions
References
Deterministic Algorithm for Coded Cooperative Data Exchange
Introduction
Model
Deterministic Algorithm
Algorithm Description
Algorithm Analysis
Conclusions
References
Dynamically Provisioned Priority-Aware Algorithms in Shared Mesh Optical Networks
Introduction
Related Work
Paper's Contribution
Proposed Algorithms
Static Maximum Path Availability Algorithm
Dynamic Maximum Path Availability Algorithm
Performance Analysis
Static Traffic Analysis
Dynamic Traffic Analysis
Conclusion
References
Session 6: Sensor Networks
NAT-ZigBee: NAT-Based Address Assignment for Scalable ZigBee Networks
Introduction
Zibgee Overview and Motivation
NAT-Based Address Assignment for a Scalable ZigBee Network
NAT-ZigBee: An NAT-Based Address Assignment Framework
Performance Evaluation
Conclusion
References
Interference Aware Routing and Load Balancing in Wireless Sensor and Actuator Networks
Introduction
Related Work
Protocol Description
Routing Metric
Estimating Strength and Activity of the Interferer
Load Balancing for Bulk Data
Sink Initiated Routing Protocol
Simulation Results
Simulation Environment
Resilience against Interference
Scalability
Case Study: Wireless Air Conditioning System (WACS)
Conclusions
References
Sensor Distribution on Coverage in Sensor Networks
Introduction
Related Work
Coverage Intensity
Coverage Intensity
Uniform Distribution
Two-Dimensional Gaussian Distribution
GU Distribution
Distribution-Free Approach
Infer Sensor Location Distribution from Locations of Sample Sensor Nodes
Distribution-Free Coverage Intensity Estimation
Simulation Verification
Impacts of Sensor Location Distribution on Network Coverage Estimation
Two-Dimensional Gaussian and Uniform Distributions
Example and Evaluation of Distribution-Free
Sample Size
Example and Evaluation of Distribution-Free Approach
Conclusion
References
Sensor-Aided Navigation in GPS-Denied Environments
Introduction
Related Work
Observations and Motivations
System Components
A Preliminary Navigation Scheme
Observations from Simulations
The Proposed AmS Navigation Scheme
User Step Length (L)
Decision Threshold for IRR (?th) and Turning Angle (f)
Runtime Adaptation
Example Trace
Performance Evaluation
Experiments
Simulations
Conclusions
References
Session 7: Scheduling and Optimization
Time and Power Scheduling in a Wireless Network with Network Coding and Bidirectional Relaying
Introduction
System Description
Scheduling for a Network Using DNC
Scheduling for a Network Using ANC
Numerical Results
Conclusions
References
Distributed Scheduling for Advance Bandwidth Reservation in High-Performance Networks
Introduction
Background
Related Work
Advance Bandwidth Scheduling Problems
Distributed Scheduling Algorithms
Fixed-Bandwidth
Highest-Bandwidth
First-Slot and All-Slots
Performance Evaluation
Experimental Results for Algorithm 1
Experimental Results for Algorithm 2
Experimental Results for Algorithm 3
Conclusion
References
Proportionally Fair Selective Cooperation for Cellular Networks: Algorithm, Simulation and Analysis
Introduction
SystemModel
Problem Formulation
Proportionally Fair Selective Cooperation (PFSC)
Analysis of PFS Covera Rayleigh Flat Fading Channel
Numerical and Simulation Results
Numerical Experiment
Simulation
Conclusion
References
A Multi-objective Optimization Approach for Designing Multihop Cellular Networks
Introduction
Problem Definition and Formulation
Problem Description
Terminology
Mathematical Formulation
Problem Resolution
Experimentations and Results Analysis
Experimentation
Results and Analysis
Conclusion
References
Session 8 : Routing Protocols
Optimal Oblivious Routing in Hole-Free Networks
Introduction
Related Work
Preliminaries
Canonical Squares
Path Definitions
Cut Number
Square Sequences of Paths
Square Sequence Construction
Side Size Bound
Internal Square Sequence
Oblivious Path Selection Algorithm
Congestion and Stretch Analysis
Lower Bound on Optimal Congestion
Upper Bound on Algorithm Congestion
References
A Novel Buffer Management Architecture for Epidemic Routing in Delay Tolerant Networks(DTNs)
Introduction
Related Work
Background and System Description
Background on Fluid Flow Model
Network Model
Proposed Buffer Management Architecture
Summary Vector Exchange Module (SVEM)
Prediction of Message Dissemination
Utility Calculation Module (UCM)
Simulation
Experimental Setup
Proposed Policy for Maximizing Delivery Ratio
Proposed Policy for Minimizing Delivery Delay
Conclusions and Future Work
References
Self-optimizing Mechanism for Prediction-Based Decentralized Routing
Introduction
Related Work
Prediction-Based Decentralized Routing
Training Process
Prediction Process
Parameter Adaptation Process
PDRv.2 Algorithm
Performance Evaluation
Generated Traffic Scenario
Real Traffic Scenario
The Effect of Prediction Use
Conclusion and Future Work
References
HDMRP: An Efficient Fault-Tolerant Multipath Routing Protocol for Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks
Introduction
Related Works
Heterogeneous Disjoint Multipath Routing Protocol (HDMRP)
Energy-Node-Disjointness
Protocol Description
Numerical Results
Simulation Model
Number of Paths
Master Nodes Deployment Strategy
Fault Tolerance
Conclusion
References
Session 9 : Multimedia and Stream Processing
Downlink Power Allocation for Stored Variable-Bit-Rate Videos
Introduction
Network and Video System Model
Two-Step Downlink Power Allocation
Distributed Algorithm
Simulation Results
Related Work
Conclusion
References
Cross-Layer Multipath Transmission ofElastic and Streaming Traffic over Heterogeneous Wireless Networks and Its Performance Analysis
Introduction
System Model
Elastic Traffic
Streaming Traffic
Multipath Transmission Exploiting Multihoming Capability
Flow Splitting for Elastic Traffic
Data Stripping for Video Streaming
Flow-Level Performance
Packet-Level Performance
Numerical Results
Flow-Level Performance
Statistics of Packet Transfer Delay
Conclusions and Future Work
References
Battery-Aware Wireless Video Delivery
Introduction
Problem Statement
Energy Consumption on Video Coding
Energy Consumption on Video Transmission
Problem Formulation
Energy Consumption Models and Measurement
Encoder Energy Consumption Model
Transmission Energy Consumption Model
Expected End-to-End Distortion
Battery Capacity Measurement
Optimized Battery Capacity Framework under Distortion Constraint
Experimental Result
Conclusion
References
MERIT: P2P Media Streaming with High Content Diversity and Low Delay
Introduction
Related Work
Problem Formulation
Proposed Solution
Centralized Solution
Decentralized Solution
Experimental Evaluation
Conclusion
References
DSRC Workshop Session 1: DSRC Networks
An Overview of the DSRC/WAVE Technology
Introduction
Regulatory Requirements
DSRC/WAVE Standards
The WAVE PHY
WAVE MAC
The WAVE WSMP
Further Research Ideas
Latency and Capacity Requirement
The Social Science of DSRC
Cross-Layer Optimization of DSRC Protocol Stack
Summary and Conclusions
References
A Comparison of 802.11a and 802.11p for V-to-I Communication: A Measurement Study
Introduction
Related Work
Trace Collection
Contact Duration
Loss Comparison in LOS and NLOS Environments
Results
Contact Duration
Loss Distributions in LOS and NLOS Environments
Measurements for Different Modulations of 802.11p
Conclusions and Future Work
References
Analysis of Information Fusion for Low Cost, Precise and Reliable Vehicular Cooperative Positioning with DSRC
Introduction
GPS Performance
Information Fusion for Vehicular Positioning
Cooperative Positioning
Cramer Rao Lower Bound for Cooperative Positioning
Simulation and Performance Analysis
Conclusion
References
A Distributed Challenge Detection System for Resilient Networks
Introduction
Related Work
Distributed Challenge Detection Framework
Comparison of Experimental Platforms
Distributed Challenge Detection Simulation
Network Monitoring
Network Failure
Anomaly Detection
Experimental Results and Analysis
OMNET++/INET
Network Topology and Attack Implementation
Challenges in the Wireless Mesh Networks
Conclusions and Future Work
References
DSRC Workshop Session 2: DSRC Security
Maximizing Mix Zone Effectiveness for the Mitigation of De-anonymization Threats in the Traffic Probe Message Service
Introduction
Background and Related Work
The Traffic Probe Message Service
Privacy for Mobile Users
Privacy Protection in the Traffic Probe Message Service
A De-anonymization Attack on Traffic Probe Message Service in Highway Scenarios
Snapshot Time Difference Constraint
Maximum Distance Travelled Constraint
Minimum Distance Travelled Constraint
Snapshot Pairing
Optimizing Mix Zone Location in the Traffic Probe Message Service
Mix Zones in Highway Scenarios
Simulation of De-anonymization Attacks on the Traffic Probe Message Service
Simulation Results
Conclusions and Future Work
References
Layered and Service-Dependent Security in CSMA/CA and Slotted Vanets
Security in Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks
Slotted Vanets - MS-Aloha
Security Solutions and Vanet Protocols
Link-Layer: Lightweight Security
MAC Layer: DoS Prevention
Application Layer: Vehicular Security by PKI
Concluding Remarks
MAC Layer: DoS Prevention
Application Layer: Vehicular Security by PKI
Concluding Remarks
References
Smart Elliptic Curve Cryptography for Smart Dust
Introduction
Elliptic Curve Cryptography
Scalar Multiplication
Arithmetic in Prime Fields
Our Implementation
Optimal Prime Field (OPF)
Gallant-Lambert-Vanstone (GLV) Curve
Conclusions
References
Author Index

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Quality, Reliability, Security and Robustness in Heterogeneous Networks

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