
Trends in Network and Communications
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Content
- Title
- Preface
- Organization
- Table of Contents
- Networks and Communications
- Adaptation of MAC Layer for QoS in WSN
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Dynamic MAC Layer Adaptation for QoS in WSNs
- Estimation of MAC Delay
- Contention Window Adaptation
- Duty Cycle Adaptation
- DCF Inter Frame Spacing (DIFS) Adaptation
- Combining All the Schemes
- Simulation and Results
- Conclusion
- References
- Audio Steganography Using Modified LSB and PVD
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Proposed Scheme
- Reduced Distortion Bit Embedding (Modified LSB Scheme)
- Embedding Using Pixel Value Differencing Algorithm
- Data Embedding and Extraction
- Performance Analysis
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- An Adaptive Cross Layer Design to Enhance Throughput for Multimedia Streaming over Mobile Adhoc Networks
- Introduction
- UDPLite and Cross Layer Approach
- Related Work
- Proposed System
- Simulation Results and Discussions
- Simulation Topology
- Experiments and Results
- Conclusion
- References
- Implementation of Fault Secure Encoder and Decoder for Memory Application
- Introduction
- Fault -Tolerant Memory System
- Circuit Implementation
- Encoder
- Detector
- Corrector
- One-Step Majority-Logic Correction
- Results Analysis
- Conclusion and Future Scope
- References
- Performance Analysis of Energy Efficient Routing Protocol for Homogeneous Wireless Sensor Network
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Network and Energy Consumption Model
- The Proposed Homogeneous Clustering Algorithm [8]
- Basic Assumptions for the Clustering Algorithm
- Proposed Algorithm
- Performance Evaluations
- Simulation Parameter
- Simulation Result
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Mobile Communication Implementation Techniques to Improve Last Mile High Speed FSO Communication
- Introduction
- Optical Wireless Network Structure - Design and Management
- Design in Physical Level Structure
- Design in Logical Level Structure
- Performance Analysis
- Conclusion and Future Directions
- References
- Binary Tree Based Cluster Key Management Scheme for Heterogeneous Sensor Networks
- Introduction
- Related Work
- SystemModel
- Notations
- Security Goals
- Threat Model
- Description of the Binary Tree Based Method
- Description of the DH Key Exchange Method
- Diffie-Hellman Key Exchange Algorithm
- Key Establishment Using DH Key Exchange Method
- Security Analysis of Key Management Scheme
- Key Establishment
- Node Revocation or Node Compromise
- Addition of New Node
- Key Refresh
- Performance Analysis
- Storage
- Computation
- Communication
- Conclusion
- References
- A Hierarchical Mobile Agent Monitoring Mechanism with XML-Based Mobile Agents
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Agent Storage Location Mechanism
- Storage of All Records in Every Agent Server
- Storage of All Records Only Centrally
- Implementation
- Centralized Server
- Agent Server
- Results
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Mutual Authentication for Mobile Communication Using Symmetric and Asymmetric Key Cryptography
- Introduction
- GSM Security Architecture
- Literature Review
- Proposed Protocol
- Initial Registration Phase
- Mutual Authentication in Home Network
- Authentication Protocol for Roaming Users
- Analysis of Proposed Protocol
- Comparison Goal Analysis
- Delay Comparison
- Comparison with the Signaling Messages
- Security Analysis
- Conclusion
- References
- Optimization of Prefetching in Peer-to-Peer Video on Demand Systems
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Optimization of Prefetching
- Proposed Prefetching Algorithm
- Performance Evaluation
- Conclusion
- References
- Testing Resilience of Router against Denial of Service Attacks
- Introduction
- Background
- Traffic Types
- Entry Points for Denial of Service Attacks
- Problem Statement
- Conceptual Model
- Adversary Model
- Performance Metrics
- Performance and Resilience Testing
- Testing Framework
- System under Test
- Performance Measurement and Results
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- NetALM: Network Based Application Layer Multicast for Multiparty Video Conference in OverLay Networks
- Introduction
- Application Layer Multicast Introduction
- ALM Fundamentals
- Related Work
- NetALM Protocol
- Tree Bone Formation and Refinement
- Member Join Process
- Member Failure and Host Departure
- Video Conferencing Process
- Conference Management System
- Peer Life Cycle
- Experimental Output
- Conclusion
- References
- Transmit Diversity Technique for Wireless Communication over Rayleigh Channels Using 16 QAM Modulation Schemes
- Introduction
- Space Time Coding
- Orthogonal Designs
- Result
- Conclusion
- References
- T-RAP: (TCP Reply Acknowledgement Packet) a Resilient Filtering Model for DDoS Attack with Spoofed IP Address
- Introduction
- IP Spoofing Introduction
- The IP Spoofing Techniques
- Related Works
- Static DHCP Assignment of IP Address in a Private Environment
- T-RAP (TCP Reply Acknowledgement Packet)
- Experimental Output
- Conclusion
- References
- Transmit Precoding for Time Varying Channel by Considering Channel Prediction Error
- Introduction
- System Model
- Channel Model
- Channel Prediction
- Simulation Results
- Conclusion
- References
- Design and Implementation CAM Architecture Memory Cell Using DMLSA Technique
- Introduction
- CAM Cell Structure
- CAM Operation
- Stand By
- Reading
- Writing
- Comparing
- DMLSA
- Practical Observations
- Results
- Conclusion
- References
- Header Compression Scheme over Hybrid Satellite-WiMAX Network
- Introduction
- Hybrid Satellite-WiMAX Network Overview and Related Work
- Proposed Header Compression Scheme (H-ROHC) over Hybrid Satellite-WiMAX Network
- H-ROHC in Point-to-Point Link Model
- H-ROHC in Ethernet Link Model
- Performance Evaluation
- Conclusion
- References
- Comparing the Performance Parameters of Network on Chip with Regular and Irregular Topologies
- Introduction
- Background and Related Work
- Regular Topologies
- 2D Mesh Topology
- WK Recursive Topology
- Spidegon Topology
- Irregular Topology
- Simulation
- Traffic Models and Parameters
- Simulation Parameters
- Results
- Throughput Comparison under CBR Traffic Model
- Throughput Comparison under Pareto Traffic Model
- Energy Comparison
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- A New Graph Model for Heterogeneous WSN
- Introduction
- Related Work
- System Model
- NSM Metric
- Mathematical Model
- Definitions
- Transmission Range vs. Radius
- Properties
- Performance Analysis
- Simulation Model
- Simulation Results
- Conclusion
- References
- Extending the Principles of Cloud Computing in Mobile Domain
- Introduction
- Mobile Internet and Cloud Applications
- Mobile Cloud Computing - Key Considerations
- Benefits of Mobile Cloud Computing
- Challenges with Mobile Cloud Computing
- Mobile Cloud Inter-Operability and Usability
- Network Dependent Factors Drive Mobile User Experience in the Cloud
- Limited Battery Life of Mobile Device is Another Barrier
- Safeguard Critical Enterprise Data in the Cloud becomes an Issue
- Summary
- References
- Wireless and Mobile Networks
- Hybrid Miniaturized Tri-band Planar Inverted-FAntenna (PIFA)
- Introduction
- Antenna Design
- Compact Triband PIFA
- Proposed Antenna Structure
- Result and Discussion
- Conclusion
- References
- A Novel Distributed Clustered Approach towards Building an Agent Based Routing Topology for MANET
- Introduction
- Review of Existing Works
- CBRP
- CBMPR
- SCAM
- SACO
- AntNet
- ARA
- LCRACO
- The Proposed Algorithm
- Data Dictionary
- The Algorithm
- Performance Analysis
- Conclusion
- References
- New Paradigms in Checkpoint Processing and Recovery Techniques for Distributed Mobile Systems
- Introduction
- System Model
- Checkpointing Algorithms for Mobile Computing Systems
- Asynchronous or Uncoordinated or Independent Checkpointing
- Coordinated Checkpointing
- Communication Induced or Quasi-Synchronous Checkpointing
- Comparison of Different Checkpoint Algorithms
- Application Scenarios
- Conclusion
- References
- A-Star Algorithm for Energy Efficient Routing in Wireless Sensor Network
- Introduction
- Review
- Overview of A-Star Algorithm
- Network Model
- Routing in Sensor Network through Relay Nodes
- A-Star Algorithm Based Routing
- Routing Schedule
- Energy Consumed - Data Gathering without Aggregation
- Proposed A-Star Algorithm
- Threshold Energy Level, Level1
- Calculation of Heuristic Values with Energy Level
- Experimental Results
- Conclusion
- References
- Energy Efficient Time Synchronization in WSN for Critical Infrastructure Monitoring
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Approach
- Initiation
- Registration
- Calculating Nondeterministic Latency
- Time Synchronization
- Packets Required to Synchronize a Node
- Results and Discussion
- Simulation Analysis
- Energy Consumption
- Conclusion
- Congestion Control Protocol for Traffic Control in Multimedia Applications Using WSN
- Introduction
- TCP/IP Adaptation to WSNs
- Comparison of Existing Methods
- Explicit Link Failure Notification (ELFN)
- TCP-Feedback
- Fixed Retransmission Timeout Scheme (Fixed RTO)
- Selective ACK
- Proposed Protocol
- Conclusion
- Future Work
- References
- Influence of Urban Coastal Region on WiMAX Propagation at 2.3 GHz
- Introduction
- Data Collection and Field Set Up
- Experimental Set Up
- Measurement Locations and Routes
- Analysis of Measured Data
- Path Loss Analysis
- Some More Statistical Analysis
- Conclusion
- References
- Cognitive Handoff Avoidance and QoS Improvement in WLAN
- Introduction
- Proposed Mechanism
- Application Specific Threshold
- Load Balancing
- Overall Process
- Performance Evaluation
- Related Work
- Conclusion
- References
- Triangulation Based Clustering for Improving Network Lifetime in Wireless Sensor Networks
- Introduction
- Related Work
- System Model
- Proposed Algorithm and Protocol
- Initial Setup
- Clustering of Nodes
- Selection of Cluster Head
- Communication between Nodes and Base Station
- Simulations and Performance Evaluation
- Energy Considerations
- Assumptions Made in Simulations
- Setup
- Application
- Conclusion
- References
- A Novel Dynamic Cache Invalidation Algorithm for Efficient Data Dissemination in MANET
- Introduction
- Related Works
- Background System Model and Assumptions
- Proposed TTL Based Cache Algorithm
- Preliminaries
- System Overview
- Methodology
- Results and Discussions
- The Simulation Setup
- Simulation Results
- The Query Delay Evaluation
- Comparison of Query Delay with Mean Update Arrival Time
- Cache Hit Ratio vs. Node Size
- Cache Hit Ratio vs. Different Cache Size
- Analysis Based on the Count of Uplink Requests
- Conclusions
- References
- TinyDB2: Porting a Query Driven Data Extraction System to TinyOS2.x
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Preliminaries
- TinyOS2.x
- TinyDB
- Collection Tree Protocol
- TinyDB2: System Analysis
- Java-Based Client Interface (Frontend)
- Sensor Network Running nesC Code
- Porting TinyDB1.x to TinyDB2.x
- Testing the Ported TinyDB 2.x
- Conclusion
- References
- Convolutional Coded Selected Mapping Technique for Reducing the PAPR of OFDM Signal
- Introduction
- PAPR Problem and SLM Scheme
- Convolutional Coded SLM Using BPSK Modulation
- Simulation Results
- Conclusion
- References
- Energy Efficient Time Synchronization in WSN for Critical Infrastructure Monitoring
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Approach
- Initiation
- Registration
- Calculating Nondeterministic Latency
- Time Synchronization
- Packets Required to Synchronize a Node
- Results and Discussion
- Simulation Analysis
- Energy Consumption
- Conclusion
- References
- Agent Based Congestion Control Routing for Mobile Ad-hoc Network
- Introduction
- Congestion Control in MANETs
- Problem Identification and Proposed Solution
- Related Works
- Agent Based Congestion Control
- Protocol Overview
- EDCA Mechanism of 802.11e
- Mobile Agent (MA)
- Queue Length Estimation
- Channel Contention Estimation
- Agent Based Congestion Control Routing
- Simulation Results
- Simulation Model and Parameters
- Results
- Conclusion
- References
- VANET Routing Protocols and Mobility Models: A Survey
- Introduction
- Review of Routing Protocols
- Position Based Routing Protocols
- Reactive Routing Protocols
- Proactive Routing Protocols
- Review of Mobility Models
- Macroscopic Mobility Model
- Microscopic Mobility Model
- Conclusion
- References
- Efficient Key Distribution Schemes forWireless Sensor Networks Using LDU Composition of Symmetric Matrices
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Definitions and Assumption
- Preliminaries
- Assumption
- Proposed First Key Distribution Scheme
- Node to Node Pairwise Key Establishment
- Proposed Second Key Pre-Distribution Scheme
- Node to Node Pairwise Key Establishment
- Proposed Key Distribution Scheme for Addition of a New Node
- Lower Triangular Matrix Based
- Performance Analysis and Comparison
- Analysis of Network Connectivity
- Analysis of Resilience Against Node Capture
- Memory Usage Analysis
- Conclusion
- References
- Energy Efficient Multi Channel MAC Protocols for Wireless Ad Hoc Networks
- Introduction
- Single Channel vs. Multi Channel MAC Protocols
- Design Issues in Single Channel MAC Protocols
- Design Issues in Multichannel MAC Protocols
- Energy Efficient MAC Protocols
- Energy Efficient Multi Channel MAC Protocols
- DRCPC (Dual Reservation CDMA Based MAC Protocol with Power Control)
- TMMAC ( TDMA Based Multi Channel MAC)
- TPCPC (Two Phase Coding with Power Control)
- Dynamic Channel Assignment with Power Control (DCA-PC)
- MCBPC (Multi-Channel Based Power Control protocol)
- Comparison
- Conclusion
- References
- A Decentralized Approach towards Location Tracking of Mobile Users in Opportunistic Networks
- Introduction
- Related Work
- System Description
- Agent-Based Mechanism for Location Tracking
- Performance Evaluation
- Evaluation Criteria
- Simulation Setup
- Results and Discussions
- Conclusion
- References
- A Novel VLSI Implementation of K-Best LSD for 3GPP LTE
- Introduction
- Design Issue of K-Best LSD for MIMO-OFDM
- MIMO System Modeling and Detection
- K-Best Algorithm
- Distributed Arithmetic Algorithm
- Architecture of K-Best LSD Using DA Algorithm
- Implementation on FPGA
- Simulation and Implementation
- Simulation Results
- Implementation on FPGA
- Conclusion
- References
- Design of Unified Scrambler for IEEE 802.11a and 802.16a
- Introduction
- Hardware Architecture of Scrambler for 11a and 16a PHY Layers
- Scrambler for IEEE 802.11a
- Scrambler for IEEE 802.16a
- Unified Scrambler for 11a and 16a
- Verilog HDL Implementation and SIMULATION RESULTS
- Conclusion
- References
- Secure Conversation Using Cryptographic Algorithms in 3G Mobile Communication
- Introduction
- Ciphering Algorithm for 2G System
- Ciphering Algorithm for 3G System
- Performance Analysis
- Conclusion
- References
- Performance Evaluation of Transport Layer VPN on IEEE 802.11g WLAN
- Introduction
- Wireless LAN Standards
- OpenVPN
- Experiment Setup for Performance Measurement
- Standard Followed for Performance Measurement
- Requirements for Experimentation
- Experiment Setup
- Experment Result and Analysis
- Throughput
- Average Latency
- Packet Delay Variation
- Conclusion
- References
- Implementation of Hierarchical Model in Ptolemy for Wireless Sensor Networks
- Introduction
- Requirement Description of System Which Is Taken for Implementation
- Related Work
- Implementation of Different Modes of System
- Integration of Modes Using Hierarchical Modeling
- Conclusion
- Future Work
- References
- Power and Crosstalk Reduction Using Bus Encoding Technique for RLC Modeled VLSI Interconnect
- Introduction
- Power Expression and Crosstalk of RLC Model
- Implementation of Proposed Scheme
- Working of 5-Bit Bus Encoder
- Decoder
- Results
- Conclusion
- References
- Novel Bus Encoding Scheme for RC Coupled VLSI Interconnects
- Introduction
- Estimation of Power and Crosstalk in RC Bus Model
- Encoding Method
- Counter Module
- Controller
- Comparator
- Decoder
- Simulation and Results
- Conclusion
- References
- Performance Driven VLSI Floorplanning with B*Tree Representation Using Differential Evolutionary Algorithm
- Introduction
- Our Contribution
- B*-Tree Representation
- Floorplanning with Alignment and Performance Constraints
- B*-Trees with Alignment Blocks
- B*Tree with Performance Constraints
- Differential Evolutionary Algorithm
- Differential Evolution Algorithm
- The Algorithm
- Deletion
- Insertion
- Experiment Results
- Conclusions
- References
- Power Reduction Techniques Applied to FSM Architecture Using Different Technologies
- Introduction
- Dissipation of Power
- Methods And Approaches
- Basic Principles
- Estimated Power
- Challenges in Physical Design
- Reduction Approach
- Results
- Conclusion
- References
- Effect of Temperature and Gate Stack on the Linearity and Analog Performance of Double Gate Tunnel FET
- Introduction
- Device Design and Simulation Tools
- Linearity and Analog Performance Metrics
- Impact of Temperature
- Impact of Gate Stack Architecture
- Conclusion
- References
- Channel Material Engineered Nanoscale Cylindrical Surrounding Gate MOSFET with Interface Fixed Charges
- Introduction
- Simulation Results
- Conclusion
- References
- FPGA Implementation of Braun's Multiplier Using Spartan-3E, Virtex - 4, Virtex-5 and Virtex-6
- Introduction
- Braun Multipliers
- Proposed Method
- Implementation Using Spartan 3e, Virtex 4, Virtex 5 and Virtex 6 Low Power FPGA Devices [11]
- FPGA Design and Implementation Results
- Conclusion
- Future Work
- References
- A Novel Approach towards BDD Generation and CNF Conversion for Half Adder
- Introduction
- Preliminary Ideas
- BDD
- CNF
- Results and Discussion
- Conclusion
- References
- Floating Gate Wilson Current Mirror for Low Power Applications
- Introduction
- Wilson Current Mirror
- Floating Gate Technique
- Floating Gate Wilson Current Mirror
- Results
- Conclusion
- References
- Power Aware Physical Design for 3D Chips
- Introduction
- Time Invariant Heat Sources
- Continuous Spatial Domain
- Experimental Results for the Continuous Domain
- Conclusion
- The Minimum Weight Bipartite Matching Problem
- References
- Universal Crypting-Decrypting Algorithm
- Introduction
- Polynomial Multiplier
- Polynomial Divider
- Mathematical Evaluation
- Algorithm
- Practical Implementation
- Multiplier
- Divider
- Conclusion
- References
- Design of 8-Bit Programmable Crossbar Switch for Network-on-Chip Router
- Introduction
- Design of Crossbar Switch
- 2-D Diagonal Propagation Arbiter for 8 x 8 Crossbar
- Design of 8-Bit Fabric
- Control Logic of Cross Points
- Simulation Results and Analysis
- Conclusions
- References
- Energy Management for Energy Harvesting Real Time System with Dynamic Voltage Scaling
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Motivational Example
- System Model
- Contribution
- Energy and Time Overhead
- Modified Energy Aware Dynamic Voltage and Speed Selection
- Simulation and Result Discussion
- Conclusion
- References
- Web and Semantic Technology
- A Natural Language Interface Based on Machine Learning Approach
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Proposed Work
- Algorithm
- Evaluation
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Analyzing Various Social Networking Approaches for Covert Networks
- Introduction
- Social Engineering Approaches for Covert Networks
- Link Analysis
- Node Discovery Problem
- Dynamic Network Analysis
- Key-Player Identification and Sub-group Detection
- CNA for Homeland Security
- Counterterrorism
- Visualization
- Limitations and Future Directions
- Conclusion
- References
- Semantic Data Integration and Querying Using SWRL
- Introduction
- Literature Study
- Semantic Web Layer
- Construction of Knowledge Base
- Description Logic
- SWRL
- Query the Dataset
- Conclusion
- References
- Annotation Based Collective Opinion Analysis
- Introduction
- Related Work
- KMAD Tool
- Sentiment Analyzer
- Augmented KMAD Tool
- Design and Implementation
- Conclusion
- References
- A Novel Social Network Model for Research Collaboration
- Introduction
- Network Growth Algorithm
- Vertex Degree Distribution
- Clustering
- Results
- Simulation Results
- References
- An Effective Approach for Student Evaluation in E-Learning Based on Semantic Web
- Introduction
- Ontology Analysis
- Ontology Construction Algorithm
- Classification of Mistake Types in Student Ontologies
- System Design of E-Learning Based on Multiagent System
- Comparisons of Ontologies
- Analysis of the Use of Ontology Classes and
- Conclusion
- References
- Capturing Popular Opinionated Words with Patterns for Efficient Opinion Detection
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Methodology
- Experiments and Results
- Conclusion
- References
- A Review on the Variants of Information Retrieval
- Introduction
- IR Methods
- Dictionary Based
- Machine Translation
- Parallel Corpora
- CLIR
- CLIR Survey on Indian and Foreign Languages
- MLIR
- Conclusion
- References
- Web Service Suitability Assessment for Cloud Computing
- Introduction
- Literature Review
- Evaluate the Web Service Properties
- Evaluate the Cloud Properties
- Evaluate the Web Service Suitability Assessment for Cloud Computing
- Problem Descriptions
- Measuring Web Service Properties in Cloud
- Measuring Response Time
- Key Concepts
- Construction of Turing Machine
- An Illustrating Example
- Conclusion
- References
- Computability and Traceability Analysis for Dynamic Web Service Integration
- Introduction
- Related Works
- Business Logic Model
- Property Evaluation for Service Integration
- Computability
- Traceability
- Implementation Methodology
- Conclusion
- References
- Business Logic Evaluation Model for Web Service Reliability Analysis
- Introduction
- Literary Survey
- Business Logic Evaluation Model
- Computability
- Traceability
- Decidability
- Manageability
- Configurability
- Customizability
- Serviceability
- Reliability Analysis
- Conclusion
- References
- Selection Based Comparative Summarization of Search Results Using Concept Based segmentation
- Introduction
- Motivating Example
- Related Works
- Concept Based Segmentation
- Concept Based Segmentation Process
- Concept Based Segmentation Algorithm
- Comparative Summary Generation
- Sentence Weight Calculation
- Experimentation Results
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- A Novel Way of Invoking Web Services and RESTful Web Services Using Aspect Oriented Programming
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Web Services Technologies
- RESTful Web Services
- Aspect Oriented Programming
- Case Study
- Invoking Web Services Using Aspect Oriented Programming
- Invocation of RESTful Web Services Using Aspect Oriented Programming
- Efficiency of AOP by CPU Profiling
- Conclusion
- References
- A Novel Way of Invoking Agent Services Using Aspect Oriented Programming via Web Service Integration Gateway
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Agent Service Technology
- FIPA Agent Technology
- JADE WSIG
- Aspect Oriented Programming
- Case Study
- Efficiency of AOP by CPU Profiling
- Profiling Statistics before Applying AOP
- Profiling Statistics after Applying AOP
- Eclipse's Aspect Visualiser
- Conclusion
- References
- The Goal of Existing Security Mechanisms in 3G
- Introduction
- Security of 3G Networks
- Conclusion
- References
- Extracting Concepts for Software Components
- Introduction
- Ontology Building Process
- Building Components Domain Ontology
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- A Review on Web Pages Clustering Techniques
- Introduction
- Formulation of Clustering Problem
- Text Based Approach
- Link Based Clustering Algorithms
- Hybrid Approach
- Comparison of Clustering Techniques
- Cluster Evaluation Methods
- Precision and Recall
- F Measure
- Entropy
- Means Square Error (MSE)
- Davies-Bouldin Validity Index (DBI)
- Conclusion and Future Scope
- References
- Application of Latent Semantic Indexing for Hindi-English CLIR Irrespective of Context Similarity
- Introduction
- Previous Work
- Proposed System
- Experiment
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- COCA: Combining Speedup Techniques Based on Containers and Arc-Flags
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Basic Speedup Techniques
- Combining Speedup Techniques
- Combining Speedup Techniques Based on Arc Flag and Containers
- Experimental Analysis
- COCA in Random Graphs
- COCA in Planar Graphs
- Speedup with Respect to Runtime and Vertex Visited during Shortest Path Computation
- Conclusion
- References
- Author Index
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