Cases Referred to

Adams v. Lindsell (1818) 1 B & Ald 681 - Chapter 5

AEG (UK) Ltd v. Logic Resources Ltd [1996] CLC 265 - Chapter 10

Ailsa Craig Fishing Co Ltd v. Malvern Fishing Co Ltd [1983] 1 WLR 964; 1 All ER 101 - Chapter 10

Allcard v. Skinner (1887) 36 Ch D 145 - Chapter 11

Allied Marine Transport Ltd v. Vale do Rio Doce Navegacao SA [1984] 1 WLR 1; [1983] 3 All ER 737 - Chapter 5

Aluminium Industrie Vassen B V v. Romalpa Aluminium Ltd [1976] 1 WLR 676; 2 All ER 552 - Chapter 17

Amalgamated Investments and Property Co Ltd v. Texas Commercial Int. Bank [1982] QB 84 - Chapter 17

Ampurius Nu Homes Holdings Ltd v. Telford Homes (Creekside) Ltd [2013] 4 All ER 377 - Chapter 9

Anderson Ltd v. Daniel [1924] 1 KB 138 - Chapter 12

Andrews Bros (Bournemouth) v. Singer & Co Ltd [1934] 1 KB 17 - Chapter 10

Archbolds (Freighterage) Ltd v. S Spanglett Ltd [1961] 1 QB 374; 2 WLR 170; 1 All ER 417 - Chapter 12

Arcos Ltd v. E A Ronaason & Son [1933] AC 470 - Chapters 8 and 9

Ashington Piggeries v. Christopher Hill Ltd [1972] AC 441; 1 All ER 847 - Chapter 9

Ashmore Benson Pease & Co Ltd v. A V DawsonLtd [1973] 1 WLR 828; 2 All ER 856 - Chapter 12

Associated Japanese Bank (International) Ltd v. Credit du Nord SA [1989] 1 WLR 255; (1988) 3 All ER 902 - Chapters 9 and 11

Atlas Express Ltd v. Kafco (Importers and Distributors) Ltd [1989] 1 QB 833; 3 WLR 389; 1 All ER 64 - Chapter 11

Attwood v. Small (1838) 6 Cl & F 232 - Chapter 6

B & S Contracts and Design Ltd v. Victor Green Publications Ltd (1984) 128 SJ 279 - Chapter 11

Bainbridge v. Firmston (1838) 8 A&E 743 - Chapter 4

Balfour v. Balfour [1919] 2 KB 571 - Chapter 4

Bank of Credit and Commerce International SA v. Aboody [1990] 1 QB 923; [1989] 2 WLR 759; [1992] 4 All ER 955 - Chapter 11

Bannerman v. White (1861) 10 CB (NS) 844 - Chapters 6 and 7

Barclays Bank plc v. O'Brien [1994] 1 AC 180; [1993] 3 WLR 786; [1993] 4 All ER 417 - Chapter 11

Barrow Lane & Ballard Ltd v. Philip Philips & Co Ltd [1929] 1 KB 574 - Chapter 11

Barton v. Armstrong [1975] 2 WLR 1050; 2 All ER 465; [1976] AC 104 - Chapter 11

Beale v. Taylor [1967] 1 WLR 1193; 3 All ER 253 - Chapter 9

Beck & Co v. Szymanowski (K) & Co [1924] AC 43 - Chapter 10

Bell v. Lever Bros [1932] AC 161 - Chapter 11

Bentley (Dick) Productions v. Harold Smith (Motors) Ltd [1965] 1 WLR 623; 2 All ER 65 - Chapter 6

Bentworth Finance Ltd v. Lubert [1968] 1 QB 680 - Chapter 8

Beresford v. Royal Insurance Co Ltd [1937] 2 KB 197 - Chapter 12

Beswick v. Beswick [1968] AC 58; [1967] 2 All ER 1197 - Chapter 13

Bettini v. Gye [1876] 1 QB 183 - Chapter 8

Bigg v. Boyd Gibbins [1971] 1 WLR 913; 2 All ER 183 - Chapter 5

Bissett v. Wilkinson [1927] AC 177 - Chapter 6

Blackpool and Fylde Aero Club Ltd v. Blackpool B C [1990] 1 WLR 1195; 3 All ER 25 - Chapter 5

Bond Worth, Re [1980] Ch 288; [1979] 3 WLR 629; 3 All ER 919 - Chapter 17

Borden (UK) Ltd v. Scottish Timber Products Ltd [1981] Ch 25; 3 WLR 672; 3 All ER 961 - Chapter 17

Bowes v. Shand (1877) 2 App Cas 455 Chapter 9

Branca v. Cobarro [1947] KB 854; 2 All ER 101 - Chapters 5 and 15

Brewer St Investments v. Barclays Woollen Co [1954] 1 QB 428; [1953] 3 WLR 869; 2 All ER 1330 - Chapter 15

British Bank of the Middle East v. Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada (UK) Ltd [1983] 2 Lloyd's Rep 9 - Chapter 4

British Crane Hire Corporation Ltd v. Ipswich Plant Hire Ltd [1975] QB 303; [1974] 2 WLR 856; 1 All ER 1059 - Chapter 10

British Fermentation Products Ltd v. Compair Reavell [1999] BLR 352 - Chapter 10

British Road Services Ltd v. Arthur V Crutchley & Co Ltd [1968] 1 All ER 811 - Chapter 14

British Steel Corporation v. Cleveland Bridge and Engineering Co Ltd [1984] 1 All ER 504 - Chapter 15

Britvic Soft Drinks Ltd v. Messer UK Ltd [2002] 1 Lloyd's Rep 20 - Chapter 10

Brogden v. Metropolitan Railway Co (1877) 2 App Cas 666 - Chapter 5

Brown v. Sheen & Richmond Car Sales [1950] 1 All ER 1102 - Chapter 13

Brown (B S) & Sons Ltd v. Craiks Ltd [1970] 1 All ER 823 - Chapter 9

Bunge Corporation v. Tradax Export SA [1981] 1 WLR 711; 2 All ER 540 - Chapter 8

Butler Machine Tool Co Ltd v. Ex-Cell-O Corporation (England) Ltd [1979] 1 WLR 401; 1 All ER 965 - Chapter 15

Byrne v. Van Tienhoven (1880) 5 CPD 344 - Chapter 5

Cammell Laird & Co Ltd v. Manganese Bronze and Brass Co Ltd [1934] AC 402 - Chapter 9

Canada Steamship Lines v. The King [1952] AC 192; 1 All ER 305 - Chapter 10

Carlill v. Carbolic Smokeball Co [1893] 1 QB 256 - Chapters 4 and 5

Casey's Patents, Re, Stewart v. Casey [1892] 1 Ch 104 - Chapter 4

Caterpillar NI Ltd v. John Holt & Co (Liverpool) Ltd [2014] 1 All ER 785 - Chapter 17

Central London Property Trust Ltd v. High Trees House Ltd [1947] 1 KB 130; [1946] 1 All ER 256 - Chapter 17

Centrovincial Estates plc v. Merchant Investors Assurance Company Ltd [1983] Com L R 158 - Chapter 11

Chandler v. Webster [1904] 1 KB 493 - Chapter 16

Chapelton v. Barry UDC [1940] 1 KB 532 - Chapters 5 and 10

Chappell & Co Ltd v. Nestle & Co Ltd [1960] AC 87; [1959] 2 All ER 701 - Chapter 4

Charnock v. Liverpool Corporation [1968] 1 WLR 1498; 3 All ER 473 - Chapter 13

Chartbrook Ltd v. Persimmon Homes Ltd [2009] 3 WLR 267 - Chapter 7

City and Westminster Properties (1934) Ltd v. Mudd [1959] Ch 129 - Chapters 6, 12 and 17

Clarke v. Dunraven [1897] AC 59 - Chapter 5

Clough Mill Ltd v. Martin [1985] 1 WLR 111; [1984] 3 All ER 982 - Chapter 17

Collins v. Godefroy (1831) 1 B & Ad 950 - Chapter 4

Combe v. Combe [1951] 2 KB 215; 1 All ER 767 - Chapter 17

Condor v. Barron Knights [1966] 1 WLR 87 - Chapter 16

Couturier v. Hastie (1856) 5 HLR 673 - Chapters 9 and 11

Crema v. Cenkos Securities plc [2011] 1 WLR 2067 - Chapter 7

Crippen, In the Estate of [1911] P 108 - Chapter 12

Cullinane v. British 'Rema' Manufacturing Co Ltd [1954] 1 QB 292 - Chapter 17

Cumming v. Ince [1847] 11 QB 112 - Chapter 11

Cundy v. Lindsay (1878) 3 App Cas 459 - Chapter 11

Curtis v. Chemical Cleaning and Dyeing Co [1951] 1 KB 805; 1 All ER 631 - Chapter 3

Cutter v. Powell (1795) 6 TR 320 - Chapter 16

D and C Builders v. Rees [1966] 2 QB 617; 3 All ER 837 - Chapter 4

Dalmare SpA v. Union Maritime Ltd [2013] 2 All ER 870 - Chapter 9

Davis Contractors v. Fareham UDC [1956] AC 696; 3 WLR 37; 2 All ER 145 - Chapter 16

Derry v. Peek (1889) 14 App Cas 337 - Chapter 6

Diamond Build Ltd v. Clapham Park Homes [2008] EWHC 1439 - Chapter 15

Dickinson v. Dodds (1876) 2 Ch D 463 - Chapter 5

Doyle v. Olby (Ironmongers) Ltd [1969] 1 QB 158; 2 WLR 673; 2 All ER 119 - Chapter 6

Dunlop Pneumatic Tyre Co Ltd v. New Garage and Motor Co Ltd [1915] AC 79 - Chapter 17

Dunlop Pneumatic Tyre Co Ltd v. Selfridge & Co Ltd [1915] AC 847 - Chapter 13

East v. Maurer [1991] 1 WLR 461; 2 All ER 733 - Chapter 6

Edgington v. Fitzmaurice (1885) 29 Ch D 459 - Chapter 6

Edwards v. Skyways Ltd [1964] 1 WLR 349; 1 All ER 494 - Chapter 4

English Hop Growers v. Dering [1928] 2 KB 174 - Chapter 12

Enstone Building Products Ltd v. Stanger Ltd [2001] 1 WLR 3059 - Chapter 1

Entores v. Miles Far East Corporation [1955] 2 QB 327; 3 WLR 148; 2 All ER 493 - Chapters 1 and 5

ERDC Group Ltd v. Brunel University [2006] EWHC 687 - Chapter 15

Esso Petroleum Ltd v. Harper's Garage (Stourport) Ltd [1968] AC 269; 2...