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Hydrogen Systems, Volume I is a collection of papers presented at the International Symposium on Hydrogen Systems held in Beijing, China, on May 7-11, 1985. The symposium provided a forum for reviewing the state of the art in hydrogen systems as an alternative source of energy. The discussions are organized around the following themes: hydrogen from fossil fuels; electrolysis; photolytic hydrogen generation; thermo- and photochemical methods of hydrogen production; hydrogen from hydrogen sulfide; catalysts; bio-production of hydrogen; novel and hybrid methods of hydrogen production; hydrogen storage and handling; metal, titanium, lanthanum, and light hydrides; and hydrogen utilization. Comprised of 53 chapters, this volume first deals with central place theory and the dominance of hydrogen as an energy carrier, followed by a detailed account of hydrogen production from fossil fuels such as coal and petroleum coke. The reader is systematically introduced to photoelectrocatalytic splitting of water into hydrogen by doping sandwich semiconductor photoelectrodes; and visible light-induced formation of hydrogen from hydrogen sulfide. Subsequent chapters explore the photocatalytic cleavage of water on noble metal photocatalysis, with particular reference to hydrogen generation through photoinduced reduction of water and oxygen generation through photoinduced oxidation of water; hydrogen production using an immobilized co-culture of anaerobic and photosynthetic bacteria; and storage and handling of liquid hydrogen in automotive vehicles. This monograph will be of interest to scientists, engineers, environmentalists, and energy planners.
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978-1-4832-8375-3 (9781483283753)
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AcknowledgementsForewordKeynote Address Central Place Theory and the Dominance of Hydrogen as an Energy CarrierHydrogen from Fossil Fuels Production of Hydrogen from Coal and Petroleum Coke: Technical and Economic Perspectives Modern Carbochemical Processes for Hydrogen Production from Coal Yields of Hydrogen, Carbon Monoxide, and Carbon Black Production from CoalElectrolysis Hydrogen Production with Photovoltaic-Electrolysis Systems Advances in Water Electrolysers and Their Potential Use in Ammonia Production and Other Applications in ChinaPhotolytic Hydrogen Generation Production and Testing Methods of Different TiO2 - Photoanodes Visible Light Induced Hydrogen Generation in CdS Aqueous Suspensions A Study of Hydrogen Production by Photocatalytic Decomposition of Liquid Water on Co3O4-SrTiO3 Photocatalysts Photoelectrocatalytic Splitting of Water into Hydrogen by Doping Sandwich Semiconductor Photoelectrode Synthesis of Meso Unsymmetric Porphyrins and Study on Photoinduced Hydrogen Generation from Water Photochemical Water Cleavage in Suspensions of Pt-Loaded Titania Particles with 0.7% Overall Light to Chemical Conversion Efficiency Photoinduced Hydrogen Production by Quadracomponent System Photogeneration of Hydrogen and Sulfur on RuO2-Loaded Silicon Powder ¿n Investigation on Improvements of Hydrogen Evolution Kinetics by Modified Epitaxial p-Si Metals and Electroconducting PolymersThermo- and Photo-Chemical Methods of Hydrogen Production A Decade of Research on Thermochemical Hydrogen at the Joint Research Centre - Ispra Critical Overview on Hydrogen Production by Photochemical and Photoelectrochemical MethodsHydrogen from H2S Hydrogen Production from the Splitting of H2S by Visible Light Irradiation of Vanadium Sulfides Dispersion Loaded with RuO2 Visible Light Induced Formation of Hydrogen from Hydrogen SulfideCatalysts Criteria of Evaluation of Electrocatalytic Materials in the Electrochemical Hydrogen Production A Study of the Photocatalytic Cleavage of Water on Noble Metal Photocatalysis with Particular Reference to: 1. Hydrogen Generation Through Photoinduced Reduction of Water 2.