
Vestibulospinal Control of Posture and Locomotion
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Content
- Front Cover
- Progress in Brain Research: Vestibulospinal Control of Posture and Locomotion
- Copyright Page
- Contents
- List of Contributors
- Preface
- Section I: Vestibular Nuclei: Projection Pathways, Neurotransmitters and Synaptology
- Overview
- Chapter 1. Vestibular nuclei: afferent and efferent projections
- Chapter 2. Vestibular projections to the spinal cord: the morphology of single vestibulospinal axons
- Chapter 3. Neurotransmitters in vestibular pathways
- Chapter 4. Synaptic mechanisms of interaction of lateral vestibulospinal neurons with some brainstem structures
- Section II: Neurophysiology of Vestibulospinal Reflexes
- Overview
- Chapter 5. Unit responses to bidirectional off-vertical axes rotations in central vestibular and cerebellar fastigial nuclei
- Chapter 6. Temporal transformation of signals from the otolith organs by the central nervous system of the cat
- Chapter 7. The role of Renshaw cells in the dynamic control of posture during vestibulospinal reflexes
- Chapter 8. Descending cortical and tectal control of dorsal neck motoneurons via reticulospinal neurons in the cat
- Chapter 9. Effects of proprioceptive inputs on vestibulo-ocular and vestibulospinal mechanisms
- Section III: Neck Afferent and Visual Influences on Vestibulospinal Reflexes
- Overview
- Chapter 10. Specialization of sensorimotor organization in the neck muscle system
- Chapter 11. Convergence of neck and vestibular signals on spinal interneurons
- Chapter 12. Convergence of macular vestibular and neck inputs on vestibulospinal and reticulospinal neurons projecting to the lumbosacral cord
- Chapter 13. Integration of vestibular and neck afferent signals in the central cervical nucleus
- Chapter 14. Dynamic and kinematic properties of vestibulocollic and cervicocollic reflexes in the cat
- Chapter 15. Interaction between vestibulocollic and cervicocollic reflexes: automatic compensation of reflex gain by muscle afferents
- Chapter 16. Neck influences on posturokinetic responses to cortical stimulation
- Chapter 17. Synergistic interactions and functional working range of the visual and vestibular systems in postural control: neural correlates
- Section IV: Vestibular Control of Locomotion
- Overview
- Chapter 18. The behaviour of lateral vestibular neurons during walk, trot and gallop in acute precollicular decerebrate cats
- Chapter 19. Phasic modulation of postural activation patterns during human walking
- Chapter 20. Visual and vestibular control of locomotion in early and late sensory-deprived cats
- Section V: Vestibular Control of Posture
- Overview
- Chapter 21. Head-trunk movement coordination in the standing posture
- Chapter 22. On the role of vestibular, visual, and somatosensory information for dynamic postural control in humans
- Chapter 23. Abnormal postural control associated with peripheral vestibular disorders
- Chapter 24. Organization of leg-trunk-head equilibrium movements in normals and patients with peripheral vestibular deficits
- Chapter 25. Labyrinthine control of upright standing posture in humans
- Chapter 26. A system identification approach to balance testing
- Chapter 27. Posture as an organizational structure based on a dual process: a formal basis to interpret changes of posture in weightlessness
- Section VI: Mechanisms of Eye-Head-Trunk Coordination
- Overview
- Chapter 28. Head-eye coordination: visual and nonvisual mechanisms of vestibulo-ocular reflex slow-phase modification
- Chapter 29. Motor control strategies underlying head stabilization and voluntary head movements in humans and cats
- Chapter 30. Tensorial aspects of the multidimensional massively parallel sensorimotor function of neuronal networks
- Section VII: Compensation of Vestibulospinal Deficits
- Overview
- Chapter 31. Noradrenergic and cholinergic mechanisms responsible for the gain regulation of vestibulospinal reflexes
- Chapter 32. Postural compensation in the guinea pig following unilateral labyrinthectomy
- Chapter 33. Mechanisms of vestibular compensation in the unilateral labyrinthectomized cat
- Chapter 34. Physical exercise and balance compensation after total ablation of vestibular organs
- Chapter 35. Immediate saccadic substitution for deficits in dynamic vestibular reflexes of frogs with selective peripheral lesions
- Chapter 36. The role of gaze in compensation of vestibular dysfunction: the gaze substitution hypothesis
- Chapter 37. Effects of melanocortins on vestibular compensation
- Subject Index
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