
Quality of Life
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Content
- Cover
- The Quality of Life
- Copyright
- Foreword
- Contents
- List of contributors
- Introduction
- Lives and Capabilities
- Traditions, Relativism, and Objectivity
- Women's Lives and Gender Justice
- Policy Assessment and Welfare Economics
- PART I: LIVES AND CAPABILITIES
- Equality of What? On Welfare, Goods, and Capabilities
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Rawlsian Criticism of Equality of Welfare
- 3 Sen and Capability
- Bibliography
- Capability and Well-Being
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Functionings, Capability, and Values
- 3 Value-Objects and Evaluative Spaces
- 4 Capability and Freedom
- 5 Value-Purposes and Distinct Exercises
- 6 Well-Being, Agency, and Living Standards
- 7 Why Capability, not Just Achievement?
- 8 Basic Capability and Poverty
- 9 Midfare, Functionings, and Capability
- 10 The Aristotelian Connections and Contrasts
- 11 Incompleteness and Substance
- 12 A Concluding Remark
- Bibliography
- G.A. Cohen: Equality of What? on Welfare, Goods and Capabilities Amartya Sen: Capability and Well-Being
- Bibliography
- Amartya Sen: Capability and Well-Being
- Bibliography
- Descriptions of Inequality: The Swedish Approach to Welfare Research
- 1 The Level of Living Surveys
- 2 The Concept
- 3 A Descriptive or an Evaluative Approach?
- 4 Presentation
- 5 Poverty versus Inequality
- 6 A Political Theory for Social Reporting
- Bibliography
- Robert Erikson: Descriptions of Inequality
- Having, Loving, Being: An Alternative to the Swedish Model of Welfare Research
- 1 Focus on the Level of Need Satisfaction Rather Than on Resources
- 2 The Use of Both Objective and Subjective Indicators
- 3 The Indicator System
- Bibliography
- Quality of Life Measures in Health Care and Medical Ethics
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Ethical Frameworks for Health Care Treatment Decision-Making
- 3 Health Policy Measures of the Quality of Life
- 4 Conclusion
- Bibliography
- Dan Brock: Quality of Life Measures in Health Care and Medical Ethics
- Bibliography
- PART II: TRADITIONS, RELATIVISM, AND OBJECTIVITY
- Objectivity and the Science-Ethics Distinction
- 1 The Fact-Value Dichotomy: Background
- 2 The Entanglement of Fact and Value
- 3 Relativism and the Fact-Value Dichotomy
- 4 Absoluteness
- 5 More About Absoluteness
- 6 Metaphysics and Entanglement
- 7 Entanglement and Positivism
- Bibliography
- Hilary Putnam: Objectivity and the Science-Ethics Distinction
- Bibliography
- Objectivity and Social Meaning
- [1]
- [2]
- [3]
- [4]
- Michael Walzer: Objectivity and Social Meaning
- Bibliography
- Value, Desire, and Quality of Life
- [1]
- [2]
- [3]
- Bibliography
- Thomas Scanlon: Value, Desire, and Quality of Life
- Explanation and Practical Reason
- [1]
- [2]
- [3]
- Bibliography
- Charles Taylor: Explanation and Practical Reason
- [1]
- [2]
- [3]
- [4]
- Bibliography
- Non-Relative Virtues: An Aristotelian Approach
- [1]
- [2]
- [3]
- [4]
- [5]
- [6]
- [7]
- [8]
- Bibliography
- Martha Nussbaum: Non-Relative Virtues: An Aristotelian Approach
- Bibliography
- PART III: WOMEN'S LIVES AND GENDER JUSTICE
- Women and the Quality of Life: Two Norms or One?
- [1]
- [2]
- [3]
- [4]
- Bibliography
- Julia Annas: Women and the Quality of Life: Two Norms or One?
- Bibliography
- Justice, Gender, and International Boundaries
- 1 Justice for Impoverished Providers
- 2 Preview: Abstraction and Contextualization
- 3 Feminist Critiques of Abstract Justice
- 4 The Communitarian Critique of Abstract Justice
- 5 Abstraction With and Without Idealization
- 6 Gender and Idealized Agents
- 7 Idealized Boundaries
- 8 Abstraction Without Idealization
- 9 Plurality and Justice: Who Counts?
- 10 Plurality and Justice: What Principles?
- 11 Plurality and Justice: Deliberation without Relativism
- 12 Just Deliberation in a World of Vulnerable Agents
- 13 Achieving Justice for Impoverished Providers
- Bibliography
- Onora O'Neill: Justice, Gender, and International Boundaries
- [1]
- [2]
- [3]
- [4]
- Bibliography
- PART IV: POLICY ASSESSMENT AND WELFARE ECONOMICS
- Distributing Health: The Allocation of Resources by an International Agency
- 1 The Problem
- 2 Necessary Conditions for Resource Allocation
- 3 Acceptable Allocation Rules
- 4 The World Health Organization (WHO)
- 5 Further Evaluation
- 5.1. Egalitarianism versus Utilitarianism
- 5.2. Specification of the Technologies in the Model
- 5.3. The Domain Assumption
- Bibliography
- John Roemer: Distributing Health: The Allocation of Resources by an International Agency
- The Relativity of the Welfare Concept
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The Economic Mainstream Approach to Utility
- 3 A Measurement Method
- 4 Interpersonal Differences Explained: Virtual and True Standards
- 5 Compensating Equivalence Scales
- 6 The Impact of the Past and the Future on Present Income Evaluation
- 7 The Social Reference Process
- 8 Cardinality or Not?
- 9 Conclusion
- Bibliography
- B.M.S. Van Praag: The Relativity of the Welfare Concept
- Bibliography
- Pluralism and the Standard of Living
- 1 The Limitations on Moral Theories
- 2 Constraints and the Standard of Living
- 3 Contractarianism and Pluralism
- 4 Living Standards and Pluralism
- Bibliography
- Paul Seabright: Pluralism and the Standard of Living
- [I]
- [II]
- [III]
- Life-Style and the Standard of Living
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1. The Meaning of the Standard of Living
- 1.2 Measurement and Objectivity
- 1.3. Preferences and the Standard of Living
- 2 Fairness, Contract, and the Standard of Living
- 2.1. The Standard of Living and Fairness
- 2.2. Contract Models, Lotteries, and Inequality
- 3 The Classical Theory and Extensions
- 3.1. The Classical Theory
- 3.2. The Lottery Measure
- 3.3. The General Equilibrium Model
- 4 The Determination of Tastes
- 4.1 Endogenous Tastes
- 4.2. Regret
- 5 The Concept of Life-Style
- 5.1. The Meaning of Life-Style
- 5.2. Life-Style and Community
- 5.3. Switches of Life-Style
- 5.4. Standard of Living Comparisons Across Life-Styles
- 6 Migration and the Standard of Living
- 6.1. The Decision to Migrate
- 6.2. Life-Style Breakdown
- Appendix
- A.1. Index Numbers and the Income Comparison Method
- A.2. The Lottery Index
- Bibliography
- Christopher Bliss: Life-Style and the Standard of Living
- 1 Conservative Destructivism
- 2 Consequences and Methods
- 3 Inadequacy of Constant Tastes
- 4 Capability and the Measuring Rod of Money
- 5 Commodities, Capabilities, and Valuation
- 6 Partial Orders and Assertive Judgements
- Bibliography
- Index of Names
- Index of Subjects
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